2021-2022學年安徽省蚌埠市第七中學高一英語下學期期末試題含解析

1、2021-2022學年安徽省蚌埠市第七中學高一英語下學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Tom _ have kept his word. I wonder why he changed his mind.A. mustB. should C. need D would參考答案：B2. There _a time_ I liked to surf the internet.A.is , when B. was, that C.was, when D.is, that參考答案：C3. The_situation of the chess game really made every member

2、 in the audience_.Aconfused；confused Bconfusing；confusedCconfusing；confusingDconfused；confusing參考答案：B解析：confusing令人迷惑的，具有主動意義；confused迷惑的，描述的對象常常是人，也可用來描述與人有關(guān)的事物。4. All his free time is _ by charity work, but he feels it meaningful. A. put up B. given up C. picked up D. taken up參考答案：D5. As soon as h

3、e comes back, Ill tell him when _ and see him.A. You will come B. Will you come C. You come D. Do you come 參考答案：A6. Sixty people lost their lives in the fire accident,_ ten old people and six children.A. containing B. including C. contained D. included 參考答案：B7. On the bus, all the people except the

4、driver _ to talk and laugh during the journey.A. encouraged B. were encouragingC. were encouraged D. was encouraged參考答案：C8. Mark started to protest, but Fran _ him _ and continued to say that Marks plan wouldnt work.A. cut, up B. cut, off C. set, up D. set, off參考答案：B9. Our flight _ at 8:00 pm, so we

5、 have enough time to go to the airport.A. has taken off B. takes offC. took off D. had taken off參考答案：B【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：我們的航班晚上8點起飛，所以我們有足夠的時間去機場。眾所周知，“飛機航班”的時間通常應該是固定的，所以句子要用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故選B。10. He _ to your home, because he didnt know your address. A. must have been B. mustnt have been C. couldnt have been D.

6、 might have been 參考答案：C11. I cant stand _ like that.A. to laugh at B. being laughed at C. laughing at D. to be laughed at參考答案：B12. To their surprise , they found the lecture given by the famous professor easy _ .A. to be understood B. to understand C. understanding D. understood參考答案：B13. They visite

7、d the place was flooded last year.A. where B. what C. which D. whose參考答案：C14. For all the professional athletes, _ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.A. approach B. methodC. way D. access參考答案：D試題分析：考查名詞。A. approach 方法，途徑，接近；B. method方法；C. way方法，道路； D. access進入；使

8、用權(quán)；通路。意思是 對專業(yè)運動員而言，進入奧林匹克運動會意味著他們有載入史冊的機會。故選D。考點：考查名詞15. Market access is still a problem to the progress of free farm trade，for most government support their own farmers and farming. Ahold back Bcut down Cbring up Dtake in參考答案：A16. One of the _ of the films directed by him is that they feature no f

9、ilm stars.A. characters B. figuresC. features D. choices參考答案：C句意：他導演的電影的特點之一就是這些電影都不是由明星主演的。feature“特點；特色”；而they feature no film stars中的feature用作動詞，表示“由主演”。character“性格；特性”；figure“人物”；choice“選擇”。17. How did you find the talk this morning? _. ABy asking my students BIt was easy to find CVery disappoi

10、nting DJust in time for it參考答案：C略18. The box is so heavy that he cannot lift it. _, he is only a ten-year-old child. A. In all B. Above all C. At all D. After all 參考答案：D略19. The headmaster will not permit the change in the course, nor it a thought.A. does he even given B. he even gives C. will he ev

11、en give D. he will even given參考答案：C二、 新的題型20. It was an 68(extreme)cloudy afternoon. I was on the bus with my children, aged four and two, heading home when it started to rain. I realized this would mean a wet walk home 69the bus stop.Home was only two blocks away but it was not a pleasant walk with

12、 one small boy fast asleep in the pram (手推嬰兒車), the other one in a raincoat and no umbrella for myself. A pick-up truck passed us on the road and, a few minutes later, I saw it 70(pull) back and the driver looking directly at us.A young man put the window down. “Hey, heres 71umbrella for you - pleas

13、e take it.” He called out. I stood there 72(astonish), barely believing that the man, 73existence was unknown to me only moments ago, could be so 74(thought). “Come on, give this to your mummy,” he said to my older son. I gratefully accepted the offer, 75:(thank)him and watched the truck disappear d

14、own the road. This man might have needed the umbrella for 76(he)later during the day but preferred to give it to me. It was a lesson to me that its possible to give 77expecting anything in return.參考答案：68extremely69from70pulling71an72astonished73whose74thoughtful75thanked76himself77without/not68考查副詞。

15、修飾形容詞cloudy用副詞，故填extremely。69考查介詞。此處是說從公交車站點到家，故填from。70考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)本空后的“the driver looking directly at us”可知，此處用see sb. doing表示“看見某人正在做”，故填pulling。71考查冠詞。此處泛指一把雨傘，umbrella是以元音音素開頭的單詞，故填an。72考查形容詞。此處為形容詞作狀語，強調(diào)所處的狀態(tài)，ed形容詞修飾人，故填astonished。73考查定語從句。此處為定語從句，先行詞是the man，從句中缺少定語，故填whose。74考查形容詞。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處缺少形

16、容詞作表語，故填thoughtful。75考查時態(tài)。此處與accepted并列作謂語，應該使用一般過去時，故填thanked。76考查代詞。由句意可知此處指“他自己”，故填himself。77考查介詞。由本空后的“expecting anything in return”可知，此處是說不求回報的給予，故填without或not?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄洈⑽模饕v述了一個雨天作者帶著兩個孩子回家，路上一個好心的司機把雨傘借給了她，那位司機不求回報的給予讓作者深受感動。【解析】三、 閱讀理解21. 閱讀理解It all starts with a treeIn fact, it starts wit

17、h several treesSince the first modern guitars were made in northern Spain over 150 years ago, crafts persons have known the wood to be used is important in making a guitar.Every guitar is made of several different kinds of woodEach piece is carefully chosen and then cut to fit the part of the guitar

18、 for which it is designedThe most important part of a guitar is the soundboard-the piece of wood with a large hole that lies under the strings(弦,線)Guitar makers are careful to make the soundboard just the right shape and thicknessThen they fix stripes（長條）of wood across the inside in a special patter

19、n, which helps strengthen the soundboard and improves the tone of the guitar.Wood for the curvy (彎曲的) sides of the guitar must be soaked (浸濕) in water and bent over a hot iron pipeWhen all the pieces of the guitar are ready, they are carefully stuck together with glue(膠水)Special woodworking tools ar

20、e used to shape and smooth the neck of the guitarThe craftsperson must make sure that the neck is perfectly centered over the soundboard.Then it is time to use varnish(亮光漆)This brings out the beauty of the woodVarnish also improves the sound of the guitar but too much varnish makes the guitar sound flat and dull.Finally guitar strings are attached and tightened to make just the right musical tonesThen its time to play a song67. The best title for this passage may be