答案-福建師范大學(xué)2022年2月課程考試高級(jí)英語二作業(yè)考核試題14

1、下載原文可改顏色查看遮擋高級(jí)英語(二)答題紙 -完整答案附后-姓名： 專業(yè)：學(xué)號(hào)： 學(xué)習(xí)中心： 成績(jī)： = 1 * ROMAN I. Among the four choices, choose the one that is the closest in meaning to the italicized word.（20%）12345678910 = 2 * ROMAN II.Decide whether the following statements are true for false.( 20%):12345678910 = 3 * ROMAN III.Fill in the bl

2、ank with the proper word given (20%)12345678910 = 4 * ROMAN IV. Translate the following sentences into English (20%)雇主將雇員們的忍耐理解為軟弱，沒有意識(shí)到忍耐是有限度的?；仡欉^去，他認(rèn)識(shí)到自己虛度了青春年華。在解決國(guó)際爭(zhēng)端時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該避免訴諸武力。他繼續(xù)往下說，為空暴露出內(nèi)心的不安來。當(dāng)?shù)鼐用耦A(yù)感到滑坡即將發(fā)生，于是紛紛逃離危險(xiǎn)期。 = 5 * ROMAN V. Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.( 20%)We ho

3、ld these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by the Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. That to secure these rights, governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers fr

4、om the consent of the governed. That whenever any form of government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the people to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new government. 高級(jí)英語(二)期末考試A卷 = 1 * ROMAN I. Among the four choices, choose the one that is the closest in meaning to the

5、italicized word.（20%）1. They plan to _ the run-down house in a years time.A. revive B. renovate C. replace D. remove2. The volunteer firefighters valiantly tried to put out the _ forest fire.A. raging B. wretched C. roaming D. roaring3. Education is _ for all school-age children in many a country.A.

6、 universal B. compulsory C. requested D. general4. When I heard footsteps behind me I was _ that I would be attacked.A. horrified B. terror-struck C. terrorized D. terrified5. Accuracy is _ to the skill of typewriting.A. inherent B. elemental C. indifferent D. fundamental6. Perhaps the customer has

7、_ his monthly statement and not paid the bill.A. overlooked B. bewildered C. omitted D. escaped7. The manager gave her his _ that her complaint would be investigated.A. consent B. conception C. assurance D. insurance8. He said he could not _ all the information given in the broadcast.A. accumulate B

8、. absorb C. acknowledge D. acquireVisitors are asked to _ with the regulations.A. contrast B. consult C. comply D. conflictWith all its advantages, the computer is by no means without its _.A. boundaries B. limitations C. confinements D. restraints = 2 * ROMAN II.Decide whether the following stateme

9、nts are true for false.(Please write down your answer on the Answer Sheet.20%):In terms of receiving acceptance from teachers the proportion of boys to girls is approximately equal.(Sexism in School)“Intellectual discussion” means discussion attended by intellectuals.(Sexism in School)She was deligh

10、ted when she found bubble gum wrappers, pencils and pennies in the pockets. (Philosophers Among Carrots)Her husband was ruffled when he learned she had bought a new dress. (Philosophers Among Carrots)She smiled enigmatically because family did not understand her queer behavior of the day. (Philosoph

11、ers Among Carrots)In contrast to modern students, students in earlier days seemed to have benefited a great deal from a less flexible teaching approach.(Language Teaching and Learning)It is suggested that teachers should constantly change their teaching methods because individual students may change

12、 their way of learning in the process.(Language Teaching and Learning)A few of those “make it” who are born into dire poverty and destined to live in it.(Money Madness.)Apart from appearance, Villegas and the red-haired woman are mentally alike as writing teachers.(The Teacher as Dragon)Dreaming to

13、be what we are not is usually alarming.(Daydreams of What Youd Rather Be) = 3 * ROMAN III.Fill in the blank with the proper word given (Please write down your answer on the Answer Sheet. 20%)up, in, on, lotus, draped, rest, muck, untouched, picked, fantasies, pristine -完整答案附后-Then ,having started th

14、e wash, and reflecting _1_ the symbol of the _2_ in Oriental philosophy which rises, pure and _3_ from the mud and _4_ ,I walked proud and _5_ among the gym trunks and sweatshirts, and out into the_6_ of the house to tidy it _7_.There I indulged in aggressive _8_ against my dear family as I _9_ up a

15、 necktie _10_ on the lamp. = 4 * ROMAN IV. Translate the following sentences into English (Please write down your answer on the Answer Sheet 20%)雇主將雇員們的忍耐理解為軟弱，沒有意識(shí)到忍耐是有限度的?；仡欉^去，他認(rèn)識(shí)到自己虛度了青春年華。在解決國(guó)際爭(zhēng)端時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該避免訴諸武力。他繼續(xù)往下說，為空暴露出內(nèi)心的不安來。當(dāng)?shù)鼐用耦A(yù)感到滑坡即將發(fā)生，于是紛紛逃離危險(xiǎn)期。 = 5 * ROMAN V. Translate the following parag

16、raph into Chinese.(Please write down your answer on the Answer Sheet. 20%)We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by the Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. That to secure th

17、ese rights, governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed. That whenever any form of government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the people to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new government. 完整答案見下一頁答案區(qū)：下一頁高級(jí)英語(二)答題紙 答

18、案務(wù)必寫在答題紙上，否則不得分姓名： 專業(yè)：學(xué)號(hào)： 學(xué)習(xí)中心： 成績(jī)： = 1 * ROMAN I. Among the four choices, choose the one that is the closest in meaning to the italicized word.（20%）12345678910BABDDACACB = 2 * ROMAN II.Decide whether the following statements are true for false.( 20%):12345678910TFTTTTFFTT = 3 * ROMAN III.Fill in th

19、e blank with the proper word given (20%)12345onlotuspristinemuckuntouched678910restupfantasiespickeddraped = 4 * ROMAN IV. Translate the following sentences into English (20%)雇主將雇員們的忍耐理解為軟弱，沒有意識(shí)到忍耐是有限度的。The employer interpreted the tolerance of his employees as weakness, without realizing that there

20、 was a limit to their tolerance.回顧過去，他認(rèn)識(shí)到自己虛度了青春年華。In retrospect, he realized that he had dawdled away his youthful days.在解決國(guó)際爭(zhēng)端時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該避免訴諸武力。In settling international disputes, we should avoid resorting to force.他繼續(xù)往下說，為空暴露出內(nèi)心的不安來。He went on talking, lest he should expose his uneasiness.當(dāng)?shù)鼐用耦A(yù)感到滑坡即將發(fā)

21、生，于是紛紛逃離危險(xiǎn)期。Local residents have fled from the dangerous period because they feel the landslide is about to happen. = 5 * ROMAN V. Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.( 20%)We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by the Creator with c

22、ertain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. That to secure these rights, governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed. That whenever any form of government becomes destructive of these ends, it is t

23、he right of the people to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new government. 答：我們認(rèn)為這些真理是不言而喻的，人人生而平等，造物主賦予他們某些不可剝奪的權(quán)利，其中包括生命權(quán)、自由權(quán)和追求幸福的權(quán)利。為了保障這些權(quán)利，政府是在人與人之間建立的，其正當(dāng)權(quán)力來自被統(tǒng)治者的同意。只要任何形式的政府破壞了這些目的，人民就有權(quán)改變或廢除它，并建立新的政府。其實(shí)豬是一種非常溫厚可愛的動(dòng)物，它有著圓渾厚重的體態(tài)，和氣量寬廣的胸懷。傳說古時(shí)有個(gè)員外，家財(cái)萬貫，良田萬頃，只是膝下無子。誰知年近花甲之時(shí)，卻得了一子。合家歡喜，

24、親朋共賀，員外更是大張宴席，慶祝后繼有人。嘉宴慶之時(shí)，一位相士來到孩子面前，見這孩子寬額大臉，耳闊有輪，天庭飽滿，閻王將這陰魂帶到天上玉帝面前，請(qǐng)玉帝公斷，玉帝召來人間灶神，問及這位一臉富貴相的人怎么會(huì)餓死房中，灶神便將這胖小子不思學(xué)業(yè)、不務(wù)農(nóng)事，揮霍荒淫的行為一一稟告。玉帝一聽大怒，令差官聽旨，要胖小子聽候發(fā)落，玉帝道：“你命相雖好，卻懶惰成性，今罰你為豬，去吃粗糠”這段時(shí)間恰逢天宮在挑選生肖。這天宮差官把“吃粗糠”聽成了“當(dāng)生肖”。當(dāng)即把這胖小子帶下人間，從此，胖小子成為一頭豬，既吃粗糠，又當(dāng)上了生肖。豬靠自己的努力當(dāng)上了生肖，在天宮排生肖那天，玉帝規(guī)定了必須在某個(gè)時(shí)辰到達(dá)天宮，取首先到達(dá)

25、的十二種動(dòng)物為生肖，豬自知體笨又白又胖，便斷言這孩子必是大福大貴之人。但這肥胖小子福里生，福里長(zhǎng)，自小只知衣來伸手，飯來張口，不習(xí)文武，修農(nóng)事，只是花天酒地，游手好閑，認(rèn)為命相已定，福貴無比，不必辛苦操勞。哪知這孩子長(zhǎng)大成人之后，父母去世，家道衰落，田產(chǎn)典賣，家仆四散。這胖小子仍然繼續(xù)過著揮金如土的生活，直到最后餓死在房中，這胖小子死后陰魂不散，到陰曹地府的閻王那里告狀，說自己天生富貴這相，不能如此慘淡而亡，閻王將這陰魂帶到天上玉帝面前，請(qǐng)玉帝公斷，玉帝召來人間灶神，問及這位一臉富貴相的人怎么會(huì)餓死房中，灶神便將這胖小子不思學(xué)業(yè)、不務(wù)農(nóng)事，揮霍荒淫的行閻王將這陰魂帶到天上玉帝面前，請(qǐng)玉帝公斷，玉帝召來人間灶神，問及這位一臉富貴相的人怎么會(huì)餓死房中，灶神便將這胖小子不思學(xué)業(yè)、不務(wù)農(nóng)事，揮霍荒淫的行為一一稟告。玉帝一聽大怒，令差官聽旨，要胖小子聽候發(fā)落，玉帝道：“你命相雖好，卻懶惰成性，