2022-2023學(xué)年河北省衡水市第一中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年河北省衡水市第一中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題19.So far all cloned animals have suffered from some different serious disorders, _ dying soon after birth.A. many of which B. many of whom C. many of them D. many of that 參考答案：C略2. A man can fail many times, but he isnt a failure _ he begins to blame somebody e

2、lse. A. while B. because C. unless D. once 參考答案：C12. - Did you talk with _ present at the meeting yesterday? - No. Only a few of them. A. anyone B. everyone C. someone D. no one 參考答案：B略4. The US economic situation is still _, with its economic growth on a weak footing, its jobless rate high and stil

3、l growing.A. pessimistic B. realistic C. enthusiastic D. critic參考答案：A5. An increasing number of products made in China are good quality but much less expensive than those from abroad.Aon B.in Cfor D. of ks5u參考答案：D6. _ has caused great confusion is _ he made it without anyone elses help.A. What; that

4、. B. What; how. C. It; how. D. It; that.參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：讓人極大困惑的是他如何在沒有別人幫助的情況下做到這一點(diǎn)的。表示“讓人困惑的事情”用what引導(dǎo)主語從句，表示“如何做到的”用how表方式，引導(dǎo)表語從句。故選B.7. 25Whats your on the problem?I stand by him. Aattitude Bsituation Ccondition Dposition參考答案：D略8. Up till then we _ half the distance.A. had only covered B. co

5、veredC. would only coverD. would be only covered參考答案：A9. advertise Aalcohol Bassessment Caltogether Dannoy 參考答案：A10. Having heard wolves howling in the forest, Lala her walk up the path to the caves fearing that there might be wild beasts lying in wait for herAaccumulated Bcirculated C. accelerated

6、Dcalculated參考答案：C11. Hard work and lack of sleep has _her beauty and youth in recent years.Aworn out Btried out Cmade out Dsent out參考答案：A12. Would you like me to get you an English dictionary while Im there? _. Thank you, anyway. A. But I have already got one B. What a nice dictionary C. But I have

7、already got it D. Yes, please參考答案：A 解析：本題關(guān)鍵在于區(qū)分A和C，one為字典之一，it為上邊所指的那本。13. Its belief that parents have to spend nearly 500,000 yuan bringing up a child in China nowadaysAbeyond Bin Cwithout Dagainst參考答案：A14. Shall I close the windows now before I leave? Ill check it myself later ANever mind BNo hur

8、ry CGo ahead DDont bother參考答案：D略15. I heard about your promotion, you _ be thrilled. Not really, the new office is huge, but the work load has doubled.A. shallB. canC. mustD. will參考答案：C二、 填空16. Im a single mother with a_61_( grow ) son. I love him more than I can say. Hes a good person, a great guy_

9、62_so many ways - smart, _63_(create), kind to animals, etc. We get along well, have common interests and enjoy each _64_(other) company. The rest of my immediate family is _65_ (die), and he is literally all the family I have.The problem is that he is _66_( turn ) 30 and shows no signs of wanting t

10、o leave home. He _67_(do)move out and try the roommate route twice, but both times it did not turn out well and he moved back in with me. This wouldnt be so bad - we do get along well - but he doesnt pay half the expenses, or even a quarter. In fact, he doesnt pay me _68_ (something) at all. My freq

11、uent requests for him _69_(contribute) to the rent and utilities(公用設(shè)施) often result in losing his temper and yelling at me that all I care about is money. He _70_ (spend) his salary on himself: clothes, movies, computer accessories. Its as if he still sees himself as a teenager with an allowance.參考答

12、案：61. grown 62. in 63. creative 64. others 65. dead 66. turning 67. did 68. anything 69. to contribute 70. spends本文是一篇記敘文。文中作者講述了兒子的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，和兒子相處的好處和問題?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞son用形容詞，指成年的兒子。故填grown.【62題詳解】考查介詞。表示“在許多方面”是in many ways，介詞用in.故填in.【63題詳解】考查形容詞。與前后的smart, kind并列，指兒子的性格特點(diǎn)，也用形容詞。故填creative.【64題詳解】考

13、查所有格。此處指我和兒子有共同的興趣，喜歡互相的陪伴。表示“互相的”，和each搭配，故填others.【65題詳解】考查形容詞。此處指我其他的家人都去世了，is后用形容詞作表語表示狀態(tài)，故填dead.【66題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞形式。此處表示兒子快30歲了，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來。故填turning.【67題詳解】考查助動(dòng)詞。此處指兒子以前搬出去過，表示過去發(fā)生的事用一般過去時(shí)，用助動(dòng)詞did強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)詞，故填did.【68題詳解】考查不定代詞。根據(jù)but he doesnt pay half the expenses, or even a quarter.可知兒子不負(fù)擔(dān)生活費(fèi)，什么都不給我。否定句中用

14、anything，故填anything.【69題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。此處指我讓兒子出錢支付租金和水電費(fèi)的要求，用動(dòng)詞不定式作定語，故填to contribute.【70題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。全文使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，此處表示兒子經(jīng)常性的行為，與全文時(shí)態(tài)和主語一致也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填spends.三、 閱讀理解17. The 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature was awarded to Mo Yan for his writing that mixes folk tales, history and the modern events with hallucina

15、tory realism（魔幻現(xiàn)實(shí)主義）, the Swedish Academy announced.The 57-year-old is the first Chinese resident to win the prize. Only one other Chinese-language writer has won the Nobel Prize for Literature. Gao Zingjian was honored in 2000. However, he is a French citizen.Mr Mo said he was “overjoyed and scared

16、” when he learned he had won the award. He will receive his Nobel diploma, a medal and more than one million dollars at a ceremony in Stockholm in December.China is celebrating the victory of this native son. Minutes after the award was announced, millions of Chinese expressed pleasure and pride for

17、 Mo Yan on social media websites. Senior CPC leader Li Changchun has congratulated Mo Yan on winning the 2012 Nobel Literature Prize. Li says in a letter to the China Writers Association that Mos winning of the prize reflects the prosperity and progress of the Chinese literature.His real name is Gua

18、n Moye. Mo Yan means “Dont Speak.” The writer said he chose the name to remember to stop his tongue from getting him in trouble. Mo Yans novel “Red Sorghum” first became a cable hit on the big screen both at home and abroad in 1987. The film was directed by Zhang Yimou and marked the acting start of

19、 Gong Li.As a productive author, Mo has published dozens of short stories, with his first work published in 1981. Mo Yans other major works include, “Big Breasts and Wide Hips,” “Republic of Wine” and “Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out.”56. What is the main characteristic of his works? (No more than

20、 13 words)57. How did Mo Yan feel when he was informed of the winning news? (No more than 5 words)58. Why did he name himself Mo Yan? (No more than 9 words)59. Explain the underlined phrase “became a cable hit” in English. (No more than 5 words)60. What does Mo Yans winning of the Nobel Literature P

21、rize show? (No more than 10 words)參考答案：56. His writing mixes folk tales, history and the modem events with hallucinatory realism. 57. He felt / was overjoyed and scared. / Overjoyed and scared. 58. To stop his tongue from getting him in trouble. 59. Drew peoples attention. / Became popular./ Became

22、successful. 60. It showed /reflected the prosperity and progress of the Chinese Literature.試題分析：本文講述了莫言獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)以后，中國各界對此的反應(yīng)以及莫言本人的一些情況介紹。56. His writing mixes folk tales, history and the modern events with hallucinatory realism.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段his writing that mixes folk tales, history and the modern event

23、s with hallucinatory realism（魔幻現(xiàn)實(shí)主義）57. He felt/was overjoyed and scared./ Overjoyed and scared. 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段1,2行Mr Mo said he was “overjoyed and scared” when he learned he had won the award. He will receive his Nobel diploma, a medal and more than one million dollars at a ceremony in Stockholm in December.58. To stop his tongue from getting him