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1、2021-2022學(xué)年河南省周口市華龍中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Known _ a writer, Jin Yong, whose real name is Zha Liangyong, is well-known _ Chinese people _ his wonderful works.A. as; for; to B. for; to; asC. as; to; for D. to; as; for參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定詞組。be known as作為-出名;be known for因?yàn)?而出名;be known to為某人所熟知。句意:作家一名著名作家,
2、金庸的真名是查良鏞,因其精彩的作品而為中國人所熟知。故選C。2. As soon as little Tom had _a little from his shock,his first thought was to get awayAreturned Babsorbed Csurvived Drecovered參考答案:D3. Young people can accomplish what they want through such simple acts as keeping themselves _ and approaching everything with total comm
3、itment. A. focusing B. focused C. having focused D. to focus 參考答案:B略30.【2012全國II】That evening, _ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. that B. which C. what D. when參考答案:B略5. When I saw mum nod _ to me, I calmed down and went on with my acting Aencouragingly Bamazingly Cin
4、creasingly Daccordingly參考答案:33 A考查副詞辨析。詞類的考查異軍突起,在高考試卷中所占比例越來越大??疾榈闹攸c(diǎn)更多是從語境和詞匯的含義去把握和選擇,很少考查同義詞或近義詞的辨析。語境說媽媽對(duì)我點(diǎn)頭,我冷靜下來,從這些信息看,本題選A,媽媽用手勢(shì)語鼓勵(lì)我。【解析】略6. Some people think that as more and more people have televisions in their homes, _ people will buy books and newspapers. A. more and more B. any the le
5、ss C. more or less D. fewer and fewer參考答案:D略7. This room isnt actually _ I wanted when I made my reservation.Awhat BwhereCwhich Dwhether參考答案:A考點(diǎn):表語從句試題解析:本題考查表語從句。根據(jù)從句完整原則,從句中謂語動(dòng)詞 wanted 缺少賓語,因此選擇what 做從句的賓語。8. -Shall I give you a ride to the Capital Airport? -Thank you_ AIf you like BIt couldnt be
6、better COf course, you can DIts up to you參考答案:B9. He spoke in such a low voice that it was impossible to make out exactly _ he was trying to say.A. it was what thatB. what was it that C. that what it was D. what it was that參考答案:D10. Mrs Turner told me that she _ to many cities across China when she
7、was young. A. had beenB. has been C. went D. would have gone參考答案:A9. How long will it be _ the computer company puts forward a new product?A. before B. when C. after D. that參考答案:A略12. Dad, can you write a note and tell the teacher why I _ the exam?A. missedB. was missingC. would missD. had missed參考答
8、案:A13. Whom would you rather _ with you to the library? A. wentB. have goC. have goneD. go參考答案:B14. Tom speaks English with an accent; its difficult to figure out _ he is talking about Athat Bwhat Chow Dwhen參考答案:B略15. Though _ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A. surprising B. surprise
9、d C. to surpriseD. being surprised參考答案:B16. Listening is thus an active, not a , behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.A. considerate B. sensitive C. reliable D. passive參考答案:D試題分析:句意:因此聽是一種主動(dòng)的,而不是被動(dòng)的行為。它包含聽,理解和記憶。A. considerate意為考慮周全的, B. sensitive意為敏感的,C. reliable意為可靠的,D. pa
10、ssive意為被動(dòng)的。根據(jù)not可以知道前后是反義表達(dá),所以選D。此題的關(guān)鍵是有一個(gè)not這是表示否定的,這表明跟前面的active是反義的關(guān)系,根據(jù)4個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思不能得出答案是 D. passive被動(dòng)的??键c(diǎn):考查形容詞17. Is this house _ he lived ten years ago. A. in which B. the one C. the one where D. what參考答案:C18. On the morning of November 1st, 2,011, the scientists were seated at tables and had the
11、ir eyes _ on the scene of the launch of the Shenzhou VIII spaceship. A. fixed B. fix C. fixing D. being fixed參考答案:A二、 單詞拼寫66. When I saw the girl,I couldnt remember her name.When I saw the girl,her name_me.67. If time permits,I will drop in on you before I fly back home.Time_,I will drop in on you b
12、efore I fly back home.68. It struck her that she could turn to her teacher for help.It_to her that she could tum to her teacher for help.69. The exam papers for college entrance exams are kept secret until the exams are over.The exam papers for college entrance exams are_until the exams are over.70.
13、 In spite of the economic crisis,Chinas economy is developing fast on the contrary.In spite of the economic crisis,Chinas economy is_on the contrary.參考答案:66. escaped 67. permitting 68. occurred 69. confidential 70. booming本題考查同義句轉(zhuǎn)化,要先弄懂句意,然后找到需要替換的部分,結(jié)合下句填出正確的單詞形式。66. escaped考查動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)我看到那個(gè)女孩時(shí),我想不起她的
14、名字。替換couldnt remember,且上下句主語和賓語發(fā)生顛倒,故填escaped.67. permitting考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:如果時(shí)間允許的話,我會(huì)在我飛回家之前順便來拜訪你。此處是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),Time和動(dòng)詞permit是主動(dòng)關(guān)系用-ing形式,故填permitting.68. occurred.考查動(dòng)詞。句意:她突然想到可以向老師求助。表示突然想到用occurred to,故填occurred.69. confidential.考查形容詞。句意:高考試卷是保密的,直到考試結(jié)束。are后替換kept secret用形容詞作表語,故填confidential機(jī)密的。70. bo
15、oming.考查動(dòng)詞。句意:盡管發(fā)生了經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī),中國的經(jīng)濟(jì)卻在快速發(fā)展。替換developing fast表動(dòng)作進(jìn)行,故填booming.三、 閱讀理解20. 閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. “You are employed,” he said. “Gi
16、ve me your e-mail address and Ill send you the application to fill in, as well as date when you may start. ” The man replied, “But I dont have a computer, neither an e-mail. ” “Im sorry,” said the HR manager. “If you dont have an e-mail, that means you do not exist. And who doesnt exist cannot have
17、the job. ” The man left with no hope at all. He didnt know what to do, with only ten dollars in his pocket. He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10kg tomatoes. He then sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he succeeded to double his capital. He repeated the operati
18、on three times, and returned home happily with 60 dollars. The man realized that he can survive in this way, and started to go every day earlier, and return late. Thus, his money doubled or tripled every day. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, and then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles
19、. Five years later, the man is one of the biggest food retailers in the US. He started to plan his familys future and decided to have a life insurance. He called an insurance broker and chose a protection plan. When the conversation was concluded the broker asked him his e-mail. The man replied, “I
20、dont have an e-mail. ” The broker answered curiously, “You dont have an e-mail, and yet have succeeded to build an empire. Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, Id be an office boy at Microsoft!”56. Why cant the man have the job at Microsoft?A. Because he was lazy. B. Because he didnt pass the test. C. Because he didnt have an e-mail. D. Because he didnt have a computer. 57. The underlined word “triple” can be replaced by _. A. b
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