2021-2022學(xué)年河南省鄭州市中牟縣第二高級中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年河南省鄭州市中牟縣第二高級中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Children are not _ of the fact that life is hard for their parents to send them to school.A. known B. awake C. idea D. aware參考答案：D2. _in her most beautiful skirt, the girl tried to make herself _at the party.A. Dressed; noticed B. Dressing; noticed C. Dre

2、ssed; noticing D. Dressing;being noticing參考答案：A3. - “Have you ever been to Beijing?” - “No, but I wish I _”A. have B. will C. do D. had參考答案：D4. Tim.Dad is ill.Youd bettera doctor.With pleasure.A.wrap upB.look intoC.keep offD.send for參考答案：D提示:此處指最好派人去叫醫(yī)生。send for“派人去叫”;wrap up “結(jié)束”;look into“調(diào)查”;keep

3、 off“減去”。從“Dad is ill.”看出D項最合適。5. Occasions are quite common _ young men do some foolish things _ the consequences. A. who; in terms of B. which; in spite of C. why; in case of D. when; regardless of參考答案：D6. _ is our strong suggestion that he _ a holiday, but _ doesnt help.A. As; takes; which B. As;

4、 should take; it C. It; takes; which D. It; take; it參考答案：D7. The passengers were angry for the train being _ without a notice in advance.A. called in B. called upC. called for D. called off參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：乘客們因事先未接到通知而被取消列車而生氣。called in召集，召來； called up打電話；called for要求，提倡，為叫喊； called off取消。分析句子可

5、知選D項。8. This small seaside village is such a perfect place for holidays that visitors never leave it_Afeeling disappointing Bfelt disappointingCfeeling disappointed Dfelt disappointed參考答案：C9. The little boy was so careless with his spelling that he often _ letters from words.Aleft out Bleft behind C

6、left off Dlet alone參考答案：A29. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house _.A. is being rebuilt B. has been rebuilt C. is rebuilt D. has rebuilt參考答案：A略11. Although the country as _ whole is fairly wealthy, many people in the countryside live in _ poverty.A. a, / B. a , a

7、 C. /, a D. /, /參考答案：A【詳解】考查冠詞用法。句意：盡管這個國家整體上來說相對富裕，但是很多住在農(nóng)村的人依然貧窮。as a whole為固定短語，意思為整體上，另外，poverty為抽象名詞，in poverty意思為處于貧窮狀態(tài)，故不用冠詞，故選A。12. _ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.A. Being exposedB. ExposedC. Having exposedD. After being exposed參考答案：13. All of the students were_by

8、the_speech given by the headmaster.Ainspired；inspired Binspiring；inspiringCinspired；inspiring Dinspiring；inspired參考答案：C14. Ill come to pay a visit to you if _this weekend.Ayoure convenient Bit is convenient for youCyou feel convenient Dit is convenient with you參考答案：B15. He insisted on Dr.Turner inst

9、ead of Mr.Turner. A.his being called B.him to be called C.his calling D.him to call參考答案：A考查非謂語動詞。句意：他堅持讓別人叫他特納醫(yī)生而不是特納先生。insist on后面接動名詞，而且he和call是被動關(guān)系。his是邏輯主語。故選A。16. The new law of consumer rights also _rules about returning faulty goods and sets out protections for those who receive poor services

10、.A. announces B. clarifies C. consists D. possesses參考答案：B17. _ dismissed, your health care and other benefits would not be immediately cut off. A. Would you be B. Should you be C. Could you be D. Might you be參考答案：B34. Copying this documents the whole morning.A. took downB. took inC. took outD. took

11、up參考答案：D二、 單詞拼寫19. The teachers _ (鼓勵) made her try again.參考答案：encouragement 三、 閱讀理解20. Directions: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words. Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TWELVE WORDS.Doctor

12、s warned today against the routine use of vitamin E supplements after a study showed they could increase the risk of one kind of stroke.It is the latest advice about the dangers of vitamins, which are hugely popular in the UK. It is, however, especially ironic in the case of vitamin E, which was onc

13、e regarded as the answer to heart disease.Millions of people take multivitamins every day, many of which contain vitamin E. In the US, 13 per cent of the population take the vitamin supplement on the basis of early trials which suggested it could protect against heart disease.In the latest review, a

14、n international team of researchers examined the results of nine trials involving more than 118,000 patients which showed that those taking the vitamin had a 22 per cent increased risk of suffering a hemorrhagic stroke.Although the vitamin reduced the risk of the more common ischemic stroke (a block

15、age in the brains blood supply caused by a blood clot) by 10 per cent, researchers say there are far more effective alternatives, such as by taking blood pressure-lowering or cholesterol-reducing drugs(減少膽固醇的藥) - which do not have the associated risks.More than 111,000 people have a stroke every yea

16、r and they are the third biggest cause of death in the UK. Those who survive are frequently left with disability. Writing in the British Medical Journal, the researchers from the US, France and Germany say: “Given the ly small risk reduction of ischemic stroke and the generally more severe outcome o

17、f hemorrhagic stroke, widespread use of vitamin E without careful judgment should be avoided.”A spokesperson for the Health Supplements Information Service said: “Given the importance of vitamin E as an antioxidant (抗氧化劑) and for maintaining normal immune function, and the number of British people w

18、ho do not meet the recommended daily amount, a vitamin product taken in recommended amounts is both safe and beneficial for health.”81. Millions of people take multivitamins every day to _.82. What do the researchers recommend to reduce the risk of stroke instead of the routine use of vitamin E?-_.83. Why is vitamin taken in proper amount good for health?