2022-2023學(xué)年福建省泉州市延平中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年福建省泉州市延平中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. To be honest, we that there have been dreadful mistakes and inexcusable mistreatment in the past, but we have learned a lot from them. A. appreciate B. accumulate C. assess D. acknowledge 參考答案：D2. In war, the Red Cross is supposed to offer help _ there is

2、human suffering. A. whoeverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever參考答案：D3. _ to give up smoking, he threw away his _ cigarettes. A. Determined; remained B. Determined; remaining C. Determining; remaining D. Determining; remained參考答案：B略4. Body language can be very useful when people dont share a _spoken lan

3、guage.Howerer,body language can sometimes be_.A.common;ambiguous B.same; ambiguous C.usual,explicit D.common;rigid參考答案：A5. Living in _ ever increasingly fast-paced world, we are facing greater competition, so we must take _ advantage of every opportunity to develop.A. an; the B. an; / C. the; an D.

4、the; /參考答案：B6. The infection seems quite_, so she should be better soon. A. temporaryB. mildC. evident D. concrete參考答案：B句意：這次感染好像是輕微的，所以她應(yīng)該很快就會好起來。temporary 臨時的，暫時的；mild 輕微的；evident 明顯的；concrete 具體的。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B。7. The villagers planted many trees in and around the village, which, _, provide them with

5、 a beautiful scenery and much fresher air. A. in turn B. for instance C. in return D. for example參考答案：A8. There was nothing they could do_.A. but wait B. except waiting C. only to waitD. unless they waited參考答案：A9. -This is the first time that I have seen you in this neighbourhood!- I _ here only las

6、t week.A. moved B. move C. had moved D. am moving參考答案：A10. It _I that _against you. A. am，is B. is，is C. is，am D. was，am參考答案：C。解析：在強調(diào)句型中，如果強調(diào)部分是原句的主語，that后面的謂語動詞部分要與主語保持一致，排除A、B兩項，D項中的時態(tài)不一致。11. It was in New Zealand _ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.A. that B. how C. which D. when參考答案：A略12. _ with our

7、 fresh and low-fat diet, and youll soon say good-bye to obesity(肥胖).A. If you get started B. Getting started C. Get started D. When got started參考答案：C略13. The little boy turned up the radio _, trying to attract his mothers attention.A. by hand B. by force C. on time D. on purpose參考答案：D14. In a good m

8、arriage, both husband and wife work hard to solve any problems that_.A. arise B. riseC. arouse D. raise參考答案：A考查動詞辨析。A. arise出現(xiàn)；B. rise升起；C. arouse喚醒；D. raise提高。句意：在優(yōu)秀的婚姻中，妻子和丈夫都應(yīng)該努力工作，然后去解決任何出現(xiàn)的問題。故選A。15. Do you know the difficulty the little girl had _ to send her sick mother to the hospital in tim

9、e?A. on managing B. to manage C. having managed D. managing參考答案：D二、 填空16. Section B (9)A. concentrated B. possible C. revised D. applications E. figures F. connect G. benefits H. global I. associate J. topsMore than two million people in Europe now have fiber broadband（光纖寬帶）direct to their home, sug

10、gests a survey. The latest 36 on superfast broadband delivered by fiber to the home (FTTH) show 18% growth over the last survey compiled in late 2008.The continued growth suggests that the 37 economic decline has not hit plans to build fiber networks. Sweden 38 the list of nations applying the techn

11、ology, with 10.9% of its broadband customers using fiber. Karel Helsen, president of Europes Fiber-To-The-Home Council, said the growth matched predictions that were 39 when the credit crisis started to make itself felt. “The numbers in 2009 are in line with the latest forecasts,” said Mr. Helsen.By

12、 2013, the FTTH Council expects that 13 million people across 35 European nations will have their broadband delivered by fiber. Such services would start at a speed of 100 megabits per second (mbps), said Mr. Helsen. Around Europe more than 233 projects were underway to lay the fibers that would 40

13、homes or buildings to the net, said Mr. Helsen. Many of those, he said, were being operated by local governments or smaller net firms. Local governments were interested in FTTH because of the economic and social 41 it brought in its wake, said Mr. Helsen.The low delay in high-speed fiber networks ma

14、de 42 new uses of broadband, he said. “No delay is very important,” he said, “specifically if you talk about 43 that are time-dependent such as personal communications, conference calls or video calls where delays cause a lot of trouble.” While early FTTH services were 44 in cities, said Mr. Helsen,

15、 many more were reaching out to rural areas for e-health and e-learning projects.參考答案：36. E37. H38. J39. C40. F41. G42. B43. D44. A略三、 閱讀理解17. When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, Well, its so-and-sos fault. or I know Im late, but its not my fault; the car broke down. It is p

16、robably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and

17、 start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winners key to success.Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phon

18、e numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or do

19、nt rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well. This is what being a winner is all about-creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what

20、 happens. Winners dont have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situation to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on whose fault it is. Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.73. According to the passage, winne