2021-2022學年廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市南橋附屬中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學年廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市南橋附屬中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. George, good luck with your English exam !Gosh, I wish I for it last night!Ahave studiedBstudiedChad studied Dwould study參考答案：C2. I set up email addresses for connecting with my parents last May. But I didnt write to them as often as I _. A. should B. m

2、ust have C. should have D. must 參考答案：C3. But according to the experts, there are financial mistakes many people make _ keep them away from their possible wealth.A. thatB. whatC. whoD. whether 參考答案：A4. The woman pulled her hat low down _ her eyes in order not to be recognized by the angry crowds Aund

3、er Bbelow Con Dover參考答案：D考查介詞。over one s eyes是常用搭配， 意為“遮住眼睛”，故選D。5. . Furniture and flooring usually come to mind when we think of ways to use bamboo. Not many of us, _, think of bamboo clothing.A. therefore B. thus C. though D. meanwhile 參考答案：C略6. Only when she began to write Growing Up Again_ignor

4、ing her mum. A. she regretted B.she had regretted C. did she regret D.had she regretted參考答案：C7. Johnson_ the roll of film as soon as he arrived home Agot down to wash Bgot down to develop Cgot down to washing Dgot down to developing參考答案：D8. _ at the golden belt of Yangtze River Delta, Maanshan is th

5、e National Garden city _ wonderful landscape appeals to many visitors every year.A. Located; whichB. Locating; whichC. Located; whoseD. Locating; whose參考答案：C9. China made a commitment to the world in the Copenhagen Summit that by 2020, the carbon-intensity of its economy _ fall 40% to 45%.A. shall B

6、. may C. must D. should參考答案：A考察情態(tài)動詞的用法，shall在陳述句中表示說話者給對方的承諾、決心、警告、威脅等。句意：中國在哥本哈根峰會上向世界承諾,到2020年,其經(jīng)濟的碳強度下降了40%到45%。故選A.10. Error correction in a language class should never be carried to the point _ it discourages students from getting involved.A. where B. which C. how D. when 參考答案：A11. Some student

7、s _their teacher. They cant pass the CET Band-4.A. fade B. fake C. gaze D. fail參考答案：D本題考查句意單詞的辨析，A意思是消褪，多指褪色；B作名詞意為“假貨”，做動詞意為“偽造”；C意為“凝視”；D項fail意思是不及格、失敗、失靈、沒有通過考試，在句子中作“讓某人失望”12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _ uses it differently.A. all of which B. each of which C. all

8、of them D. each of them參考答案：B本題是一個定語從句，先行詞是several diverse cultures，在定語從句里使用which指代先行詞作為介詞of的賓語。排除CD項，這兩項并不是定語從句。A項在定語從句中做主語的時候，謂語動詞要使用復數(shù)形式，本題定語從句中的uses說明A項是錯誤的。B項中的each做主語，謂語動詞使用單數(shù)形式。句義：英語是一個被很多不同的文化共同使用的語言，每一種語言使用英語的方法都是不一樣的。故B正確?！驹囶}延伸】定語從句的考查主要就是考查關系詞的辨析，關系代詞that, which, whose, whom, as， who在句中做主

9、語，賓語，表語或者定語；where, why, when在句中做狀語。要分析句子成分，看缺少什么成分，就選用相應的關系詞?！究键c】考察定語從句【舉一反三】It is reported that two schools, are being built in my hometown, will open next year.A.they bothB.which bothC.both of themD.both of which答案D考點此處考查定語從句解析 應用關系代詞, 因此排除A、C兩項；B項中的both應置于are之后, 所以只有D.13. Any information of the o

10、ral test paper are regarded as strictly _ before it is open.A. conventionalB. analyticalC. controversialD. confidential參考答案：D【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：口語試卷的任何信息在公開前均被視為嚴格保密。A. conventional符合習俗的；B. analytical分析的；C. controversial有爭議的；D. confidential機密的，根據(jù)題意，故選D。14. The police looking for the missing child. A. is

11、 B. are C. have D. has參考答案：B略15. Naturally, when the important festival comes in China, banger(鞭炮) _and everyone feels happy. A. take off B. go off C. switch off D. turn off參考答案：B略16. Shall we invite Mr. White to our wedding?Thatll be nice if you . Ado Bshall Cwant Dshould參考答案：A17. When you _with th

12、e dictionary, dont forget to put it back on my desk, will you?A. will finish B. are finishing C. will have finished D. have finished參考答案：D18. His sacrifices for the country were never officially , which made all of us feel discouraged.A. appealed B. acknowledged C. recommended D. evaluated參考答案：B19.

13、Do not make the mistake of using a spoon from the centre of the table which may be _ for vegetables or jelly. A. advised B. persuaded C. intended D. pretended參考答案：C二、 新的題型20. The lives of children from rich and poor American families look _41_（different） than ever before, Well-off families are ruled

14、 by calendars, with children_42_（participate）in ballet, soccer and after-school programs, according to_43_new Pew Research Center survey. There_44_（be）usually two parents, who spend a lot of time reading to children and worrying_45_their anxiety levels and tight schedules.In poor families. however,

15、children tend_46_（spend） their time at home or with extended family the survey has found. They are more likely to grow up in neighborhoods _47_their parents say arent great raising children, and their parents worry about them getting shot being beaten up_48_going against the law.Researchers say at p

16、resent the class differences in raising up children_49_（widen）inequality. Different upbringings set children on different paths and can deepen socioeconomic_50_ （divide）, especially because education is strongly linked to earnings.參考答案：41. more different 42. participating 43. a 44. are 45. about 46.

17、 to spend 47. that/which 48. or 49. are widening 50. division（s） 這是一篇說明文。短文說明了美國貧富家庭子女生活差異擴大，這是不平等現(xiàn)象加劇 【41題詳解】 考查形容詞比較級。句意：美國貧富家庭子女的生活差異，看起來比以往任何時候都大。由“than”可知，應填different的比較級more different。故填more different 。 【42題詳解】 考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：皮尤研究中心的一項新調查發(fā)現(xiàn)，富裕家庭完全按日程安排行事，子女跳芭蕾、踢足球、參加課外項目。分析句子可知，本句中涉及with的復合結構。在with

18、 的復合結構中，children 和participate在邏輯上是主動關系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞participating。故填participating 。 【43題詳解】 考查冠詞。句意：皮尤研究中心的一項新調查發(fā)現(xiàn)，富裕家庭完全按日程安排行事，子女跳芭蕾、踢足球、參加課外項目。第一次提到這家調查中心，表示一個，用a/an,又因為new首字母的發(fā)音為輔音音素，所以用不定冠詞a。故填 a。 【44題詳解】 考查主謂一致。句意：這些家庭通常是雙親家庭，家長會花大量時間給子女讀書，并且擔心他們的焦慮程度和緊張的日程安排。分析句子可知，本句為There be句型，為完全倒裝句，主語為two paren

19、ts，所以be動詞為are。故填are 。 【45題詳解】 考查介詞。句意：這些家庭通常是雙親家庭，家長會花大量時間給子女讀書，并且擔心他們的焦慮程度和緊張的日程安排。worry about “擔心”為固定短語。故填about 。 【46題詳解】 考查動詞不定式。句意：調查還發(fā)現(xiàn)，貧困家庭的孩子往往待在家中或在大家庭中消磨時光。tend to do表示傾向于做某事，往往會 為固定短語。故填to spend。 【47題詳解】 考查關系代詞。句意：他們成長的社區(qū)更可能被父母形容為不適合養(yǎng)育孩子，而父母會擔心他們遭槍擊、挨打或參與違法活動。分析句子可知，neighborhoods為先行詞指物，在后面

20、的定語從句中作主語，所以關系代詞為that/which。 故填that/which 。 【48題詳解】 考查連詞。句意：他們成長的社區(qū)更可能被父母形容為不適合養(yǎng)育孩子，而父母會擔心他們遭槍擊、挨打或參與違法活動。getting shot，beaten up 和in trouble with the law是選擇關系，所以用連詞or來連接。 故填or。 【49題詳解】 考查現(xiàn)在進行時。句意：研究者認為，子女撫養(yǎng)方面的階級差異正在擴大，這是不平等現(xiàn)象加劇的一個征兆。由“at present”可知，本句為現(xiàn)在進行時，主語為the class differences，謂語為are widening。

21、故填are widening。 【50題詳解】 考查名詞。句意：不同的養(yǎng)育方式會將孩子置于不同的發(fā)展路徑，并加深社會經(jīng)濟的差距，尤其是教育與收入有很大的關聯(lián)。socioeconomic為形容詞修飾名詞division（s） 故填division（s）。 【點睛】定語從句中關系詞的選擇可考慮以下三點： （1） 一看先行詞的意義，即分清先行詞是指人、指物、時間、地點還是原因。如指物時不能用who或whom，指人時通常不用which等。 （2） 二看關系詞的句法功能，即分清關系詞是擔任什么句子成分，是作主語還是賓語、是作定語還是狀語等。如作定語通常用whose，有時也用which；作狀語要用when

22、, where, why。 （3） 三看定語從句的種類，即分清是限制性定語從句還是非限制性定語從句，如that和why通常不引導非限制性定語從句。 分析小題7的句子可知，neighborhoods為先行詞，在后面的定語從句中作主語，所以關系代詞為that/which。 故填that/which 。 三、 閱讀理解21. Below is a web page from HYPERLINK ././././ks5u/paper/wordTmp/%20http:/ /.Kid of the Year Photo Competition Enter your kids photo today and

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