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1、2021/8/11 星期三1Unit42021/8/11 星期三2ProjectReporting on a historic religious site2021/8/11 星期三3You must know very well about Journey to the West. This is a story related to Buddhism. Now lets enjoy the most moving plot in it. Today we will read a passage about a temple, which is also closely related to
2、 Buddhism. 2021/8/11 星期三4Do you know any historic religious sites in China? Have you even visited any of these sites?Do you know which Buddhist temple is the oldest in China? Where is it located? Have you ever heard any stories about it? 2021/8/11 星期三5The oldest Buddhist temple in China is the White
3、 Horse Temple in Luoyang, Henan Province. 2021/8/11 星期三6What will you write about if you want to tell other people about a historic religious site? The things that need to be covered include, where the site is located, when it was set up, why it was set up, who set it up and its importance in histor
4、y. 2021/8/11 星期三7Read the article about the oldest temple in China. Skim the text and answer the following questions: What is the name of the temple? Where is the temple located? The White Horse Temple. It is located in Luoyang, Henan Province in the east central part of China. 2021/8/11 星期三82021/8/
5、11 星期三92021/8/11 星期三102021/8/11 星期三11Why is it called the White Horse Temple? To remind people of the white horse that the Buddhist readings and images had traveled on from India. 2021/8/11 星期三12Divide the article into several parts and give the main idea for each part.Part 1 (Paragraph 1) brief int
6、roduction of the White Horse Temple Part 2 (Paragraphs 2-5) the story behind the temple2021/8/11 星期三13Part 3 (Paragraph 6) the architecture of the White Horse Temple Part 4 (Paragraphs 7-9) the importance of the White Horse Temple2021/8/11 星期三14Discussion2021/8/11 星期三15Did you know about the White H
7、orse Temple before reading this article? If yes, what did you know? If not, what do you think of the temple now?2021/8/11 星期三16Which historic religious site would you choose to write about?How are you going to find information out about the site?2021/8/11 星期三17Language points2021/8/11 星期三181. interp
8、ret: verb T to decide what the intended meaning of something is:Its difficult to interpret these statistics without knowing how they were obtained.在不知道這些統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字怎樣獲得的情況下是難以解釋的。interpretation noun C or Uan explanation or opinion of what something means:2021/8/11 星期三19It is difficult for many people to ac
9、cept a literal interpretation of the Bible.對(duì)許多人來(lái)說(shuō)接受圣經(jīng)的字面解釋是很難的。interpreter noun C a noted interpreter 一個(gè)著名的口譯者 2. instruct: verb T + to infinitive to order or tell someone to do something, especially in a formal way:2021/8/11 星期三20The police have been instructed to patrol the building and surroundin
10、g area.警察被命令在這幢大樓和周圍的地區(qū)巡邏。instruction noun C usually pluralThe police who broke into the house were only acting on/under instructions.闖進(jìn)這所房子的警察只是按指令行事。2021/8/11 星期三21instructions plural nounThey need clear instructions on what to do next.關(guān)于下一步做什么他們需要明確的說(shuō)明。 3. behalf: nounon behalf of sb/on sbs behal
11、f representing; instead of:Please dont leave on my behalf (= because of me).請(qǐng)不要因?yàn)槲译x開(kāi)。2021/8/11 星期三224. centre: noun C the middle point or part:the town centre市中心centre UK, US center verb T to put something in the middle of an area:Centre all the headings in this document. 把所有的標(biāo)題放在文件的中心。2021/8/11 星期三
12、23centre around/on sth phrasal verbto have something as the main subject of discussion or interest:The discussion centred around reducing waste.討論集中在減少?gòu)U物上。5. extension noun C or UWere building an extension to/on our house.我們正在對(duì)房子進(jìn)行擴(kuò)建。2021/8/11 星期三24extend (REACH) verb T; I usually + adverb or prepos
13、ition The Sahara Desert extends (= reaches) for miles.撒哈拉沙漠綿延好幾英里。The pub has recently extended its opening hours (= made them longer).酒館最近延長(zhǎng)了營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間。2021/8/11 星期三256. circumstance: noun C usually plural a fact or event that makes a situation the way it is:Under no circumstances should you (= You must not) approach the man.你在任何情況下決不能接近這個(gè)人。 U FORMAL events that change your life, over which you have no control:2021/8/11 星期三26They were vi
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