2022-2023學(xué)年山東省德州市南苑高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省德州市南苑高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. I would never go to that supermarket again. The quality of the goods there is too poor. _.A. Nor am I B. Neither would I C. So do I D. The same with me參考答案：B2. China is well known to be the fourth _ man -made satellites successfully in the world Asend Bt

2、o send Csending Dof sending參考答案：B3. Much of Chinas military technology is similar to _ the US was using 30 years ago.Athat Bwhat Cwhich Done參考答案：B4. You cant go out since you havent finished your homework； ，it is a stormy nightAanyhow Bmeanwhile Ctherefore Dbesides參考答案：D5. Do you expect _ a possibil

3、ity that they can meet the requirements and finish the work ahead of time?A. it to be B. it being C. there being D. there to be參考答案：D6. Jack, its too hot here. _ I open the window? A. ShallB. WillC. ShouldD. Would參考答案：A7. Jennyit wont be long before I receive the admission letter from Oxford Univers

4、ity. .AGood luck! BCongratulations!CWhy so soon? DDont worry參考答案：B考查交際用語(yǔ)。說(shuō)話者所敘述內(nèi)容是“我不久就要接到牛津大學(xué)的錄取通知書了”，所以答語(yǔ)為：Congratulation！8. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or _.A. whoever B. wherever C. whatever D. however參考答案：A9. 【2012四川卷】Scientists study _ human brains work to ma

5、ke computers.A. when B. how C. that D. whether參考答案：34. B 本題考查名詞性從句。句意：科學(xué)家研究人類大腦是如何工作以制造出電腦的。根據(jù)句意，故答案選B。略10. - I really think our teachers work is as great as that of those famous educators.- _. He has developed his own style of teaching.A. You can say that againB. Thats not the pointC. Thats greatD.

6、 It counts for nothing參考答案：A11. How long do you think it will be _ the Stock Market returns to normal? At least one years, I guess.A. when B. before C. until D. that 參考答案：B12. 【2012北京卷】We _the difficulty together, but why didnt you tell me?Ashould face Bmight face Ccould have faced Dmust have faced參

7、考答案：28C考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。根據(jù)后面didnt you tell me可知假設(shè)的是過去的事情，其實(shí)前面的句子只有主句，從句省略了。全句應(yīng)該是We could have faced the difficulty together if you had told me. 句意：我們本來(lái)能一起共同面對(duì)困難的，但你為什么沒告訴我？略13. Could I make it 14th July? _.A. You can manage it B. Thats fine with me C. Not a bit of it D. Go ahead with it參考答案：B14. The news t

8、hat he was admitted to a key university _ his parents troubleA removed B delivered Canything D resisted參考答案：A15. Seeing the big crowd coming towards him, he started to run down the hill, but _ and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.A. slipped B. skied C. signalled D. sank參考答案：A試題分析

9、：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。slip 滑倒；ski 滑雪；signal 向發(fā)信號(hào)；sink下沉。句意：看到一大群人向他沖過來(lái)，他開始向山下跑，但他滑倒了，手和膝蓋都趴在融雪里面 。根據(jù)句意可知選A項(xiàng)。16. I thought the teacher would say something about our exam result but he it. A. doesnt mention B. hasnt mentionedC. wouldnt mention D. didnt mention 參考答案：D二、 書面表達(dá)17. Life is a matter of choice. Seemingly,

10、 it means a choice of concrete things. But in fact, it means choosing a way of life. Life is to be lived and enjoyed, not to be wasted or complained about.Hardly can we forget the time when our society faced the threat from the life-and death disease - SARS. Yet, even during those dreadful times, so

11、me suffering people remained optimistic. Instead of wearing white masks, some people turned to color1 ful ones, and thus displayed a happy mood. And some creative people dubbed SARS to mean “SMILE AND REMAIN SMILING.” People who survive these kinds of circumstances decide in their minds to carry on

12、in spite of the hardships.Although we cannot choose our appearance, inborn gifts and even avoid unexpected disasters, we do have the right to choose to live optimistically, to love our lives, to have dreams, and to cherish hopes.Every morning when we get up, we have a choice of how we want to approa

13、ch life that day.【寫作內(nèi)容】1.用約30個(gè)單詞寫出上文的概要；2.用約120個(gè)詞就“Our Life Rests on Our Choice” 談?wù)勀愕目捶ê透惺?，?nèi)容包括： （1）簡(jiǎn)要敘述你對(duì)“Our Life Rests on Our Choice”的理解； （2）請(qǐng)舉例說(shuō)明你會(huì)選擇怎樣的人生態(tài)度； （3）簡(jiǎn)要敘述你這樣選擇的理由。（至少2點(diǎn)）【寫作要求】1.闡述觀點(diǎn)或提供論據(jù)時(shí)，不能直接飲用原文語(yǔ)句；2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱?！驹u(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】?jī)?nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。_參考答案：Our Life Rests on Our ChoiceFaced w

14、ith disasters and adversities, some people choose to stay optimistic and determine to carry on regardless of the hardships. Life, to some extent, rests on our choice. Life is full of ups and downs. When the time comes for us to make choices, we should be aware of the importance of a positive attitud

15、e. A positive attitude somehow resembles the sail of a ship, which offers us the right direction.As a teenager, it is of great significance to take a positive attitude towards life. To stay energetic, I stick to an exercise schedule. In a bid to keep myself informed of the current events and communi

16、cate more with others, I read newspapers and surf on the Internet. Whenever I come across any difficulty with study or life, I analyze the problems and seek help from parents and teachers to solve problems.All these mentioned above will be beneficial for me to grow into an optimistic and confident y

17、oung man. Only by doing so can I fit in society more easily and stay motivated towards a better life. (160 words)三、 閱讀理解18. Educating Girls Is a Real LifesaverClare Short knows it. Every developing economist knows it. The World Bank knows it. The education of girls is the surest way to reduce povert

18、y. The reason is simple. All the evidence shows that taking girls out of the fields and homes, and putting them behind desks, raises economic productivity, lowers infant and maternal(產(chǎn)婦) death rates, reduces birth rates, and improves environmental management. Why, then, are 90 million primary school

19、-age girls around the world not in school? For the same reason that when Charles Dickens was writing David Copperfield 150 years ago girls were absent from the British education system: Men in power mostly prefer it that way, or are not interested enough in changing the situation to commit energy an

20、d money to doing so.The countries with the poorest record for having women in positions of power or influence have the worst figures for girls education. High-profile intervention(介入) by organizations such as the World Bank has begun successfully with several countries, and more of the same will pro

21、bably be needed to bring change in conservative, male-run states.Even if there were no development payoff from gender equality in schools, the education of girls would still be a cause worth fighting for. Education is a human right, and the denial of it to girls is a scar on the community in the twe

22、nty-first century. To be born a girl in a rural area in Nepal, Pakistan, Indonesia, Morocco, Togo, or Sudan half a dozen of the most shameful performers means being condemned to a life without school, education, or clean water, marriage and babies coming too early, too many births, children who die

23、of preventable diseases, backbreaking work in the fields, subordination(從屬) to husband and his family, and an early death.Every year, almost 12 million children under the age of five needlessly die of infectious diseases associated with poverty. But each additional year spent by their mothers in pri

24、mary school lowers the risk of premature child deaths by about 8 percent. In Pakistan, an extra year of school for 1,000 girls could prevent sixty infant deaths.With women and girls being the main farmers in Africa and southern Asia, their education offers a chance to develop more efficient farming

25、practices, improve output, and raise awareness of the ecological needs of the land with tree planting and farming. Therefore, the world community cannot afford to ignore this avenue of change.56. Which is Not the reason why educating girls reduces poverty?A. It improves environmental management.B. It raises economic productivity.C. It creates more children. D. It lowers maternal d