PPE六年級英語課件

1、快樂暑假，快樂英語第一課時(shí)Be 動詞用法：Am -第一人稱( I ) Are- 第二人稱及復(fù)數(shù)( you/we/they Is- 第三人稱( he/she/it )口訣：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，單數(shù)名詞用is, 復(fù)數(shù)全部都用are。1.I _ a boy. _ you a boy? No, I _ not. 2. The girl_ Jacks sister. 3. The dog _ tall and fat. *4. The man with big eyes _ a teacher. 5. _ your brother in the classroom? 6. Wher

2、e _ your mother? She _ at home. 7. How _ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school. 9. Whose dress _ this? 10. Whose socks _ they? 11. That _ my red skirt. 12. Who _ I? *13.The jeans _ on the desk. 14.Here _ a scarf for you. 15. Here _ some sweaters for you. 16. You, he and I _ from China.17* The

3、re _ a pen and three pencils in my pencil-case.* There _ three pencils and a pen in my pencil-case.amAreamisisisIsisisisareisareisamareisareareisare基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞： one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve,.,twenty.序數(shù)詞： the first, the second, the third, the fourth, the fi

4、fth, the sixth, the seventh, the eighth, the ninth,.the twelfth.the twentieth . 時(shí)間表達(dá)法1. 順讀法（數(shù)字表達(dá)法）：7：30 seven thirty 6: 50 six fifty 12: 15 twelve fifteen 9: 25 nine twentyfive2. 倒讀法（過差表達(dá)法）： 7：30 half past seven 6: 50 ten to seven 12: 15 fifteen past twelve 9: 25 twentyfive past nine 小結(jié)：當(dāng)分鐘30，倒讀時(shí)，用p

5、ast; 當(dāng)分鐘30 ，倒讀時(shí)用to.3.年月日表達(dá)法： 月日，年 October 1st, 2009(插入表示時(shí)間的in, on , at 用法)in + 年/月, on + 日/ 某日的上午，下午， 晚上 at + 時(shí)刻 in the morning , in the afternoon, in the evening, at noon單元音單元音一共12個(gè)，5個(gè)長元音，7個(gè)短元音。長元音/:/:/:/i:/U:/短元音/ i/U/e/單元音音標(biāo)單元音前元音 / i: / / i / /e/ /中元音/ /:/ / /后元音/:/ /:/ /u:/ /u/名詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式一、名詞復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則 1

6、一般情況下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2以s. x. sh. ch結(jié)尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3以“輔音字母+ y”結(jié)尾，變y為i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries factory-factories4以“f或fe”結(jié)尾，變f或fe為v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives leafleaves 5不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)： man-men, woman-women, po

7、liceman-policemen, policewoman- policewomen, child-children foot-feet, tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese sheep-sheep, deer(鹿) deer tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoeswatch _ child _photo _ diary _day_ foot_ book_ dress _tooth_ sheep_box_ strawberry_peach_ sandwich

8、_dish_ bus_man_ woman_ boy_ *tomato_ *potato_watcheschildrenphotosdiariesdaysfeetbooksdressesteethsheepboxesstrawberriespeachessandwichesdishesbusesmenwomenboystomatoespotatoes情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞是一種本身有一定的詞義,表示說話人的情緒,態(tài)度或語氣的動詞,但不能單獨(dú)作謂語, 只能和其他動詞原形構(gòu)成謂語。 We can be there on time tomorrow. 我們明天能按時(shí)去那兒。情態(tài)動詞的位置: 情態(tài)動詞在句中

9、放在謂語動詞之前, ,疑問句中, 情態(tài)動詞則在主語之前。否定句和疑問句形式否定句直接在情態(tài)動詞后加not, 一般疑問句把情態(tài)動詞提前。 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的變化 1. be動詞的變化。否定句：主語+ be + not +其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。一般疑問句：Be +主語+其它。如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, Im not. 特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句。如：Where is my bike? 2.行為動詞的變化。否定句：主語+ dont( doesnt ) +動詞原形(+其它)。如：I dont like bread.

10、 當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，要用doesnt構(gòu)成否定句。如：He doesnt often play. 一般疑問句：Do( Does ) +主語+動詞原形+其它。如：- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I dont. 當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，要用does構(gòu)成一般疑問句。如：- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt. 特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句。如：How does your father go to work 動詞 單三的變化規(guī)則1一般情況下，

11、直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, play-plays 2以s. x. sh. ch. o結(jié)尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes, do-does3以“輔音字母 y”結(jié)尾，變y為i, 再加-es，如：study-studies 4. 特殊變法： have-has 1. He often _(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One.3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. They _(like) the World Cup.6. What_ they often _(do) on Saturdays?7._ your parents _(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She _(not do) homework every day.10. There _(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike _(like) cooking.12 She _(g