非謂語動詞綜述 完整版課件PPT

1、M6 U1GrammarOverview: infinitive,v-ing and v-ed()益陽市一中周 舟2012年湖南省中學(xué)英語教學(xué)研討會非謂語動詞過去分詞: v-ed不定式: (to) dov-ing 形式What are non-finite verbs?AppreciationA poem To Be a Giant 成為一個巨人To Be a GiantGiants are not those _ on ones shoulders ,but the ones _ by themselves .As we go down lifes lonesome highway,to p

2、ersist(堅持) seems the hardest thing _. Believing in who you are , you are a _ star._ great efforts turns the ordinary into the extraordinary._ countless difficulties leads you to success.Giants rise above fear.Triumph(戰(zhàn)勝) over pain.To be a giant,push themselves and inspire others _ a giant, _ giant t

3、hings. _ giant steps. _ the world forward. standingliftedto doshiningOvercomingMakingto doto taketo beto moveSubject(主語)Find out the non-finite verbs in the poem.Attributive(定語)Object complement (賓補(bǔ))_Pair WorkTo Be a GiantGiants are not those standing on ones shoulders,but the ones lifted by themsel

4、ves .As we go down lifes lonesome highway,to persist(堅持) seems the hardest thing to do.Believing in who you are , you are a shining star.Making great efforts turns the ordinary into the extraordinary. Overcoming countless difficulties leads you to success.Giants rise above fear.Triumph(戰(zhàn)勝) over pain

5、.To be a giant.Push themselves and inspire others to be a giant, to do giant things. to take giant steps. to move the world forward. Making great effortsOvercoming countless difficultiesto be a giantto do giant thingsto take giant stepsto move the world forward.主語定語賓補(bǔ)V-ingTo infinitiveused as subjec

6、t(主語)._ helps your body _.To see is to believe.Seeing is believing.1.眼見為實。2.笑能幫助你的身體保持健康。Laughing stay healthy_ is my favorite after-class activity.PracticeIt is important for me _.1.犯錯誤對孩子來說是很自然的。2.你這么做真是太好了。It is natural for children _.It is very kind of you _.句型：It is + adj + (for/of sb)句型：It is

7、no use/good 和他爭論是沒有用的。It is no use _.arguing with himto doto make mistakesto do sodoingPracticeV-ingTo infinitiveused as subject (主語).Non-finite verbs used as attributive (定語)Individual WorkRewrite the 5 sentences.1.The boy is standing over there. The boy is Tom.2. The bridge is being built now. The

8、 bridge is in the city center.3.The box was placed on the table. The box looks strange.4.I am going to write some letters. I have some letters _(write).5.The book will be published next month. The book is written by Mo Yan.3.The box which was placed on the table looks strange.4.I am going to write s

9、ome letters. I have some letters _(write).5. The book which will be published next month is written by Mo Yan .2. The bridge which is being built now is in the city center.1.The boy who is standing over there is Tom.being builtstandingto writeplacedto be published主 動被 動進(jìn) 行12完 成3將 來45doingbeing doned

10、oneto doto be doneConclusion 1:非謂語動詞作定語Group Work1.The girl _(name)Jike Junyi had a goodperformance on thestage of The Voice of China.2. The girl _(come)from Sichuan had a goodperformance on the stage ofThe Voice of CdcomingThe monkey _ made the woman happy.playing the guitar The dog _ (dre

11、ss) like asuperman is very funny.dressedShe has nothing to worry _. Jack has no friends to play _.He has no chair to sit _.onaboutwithaboutHengyang is a good city to live .invi.Conclusion 2：作定語的不定式是不及物動詞(vi),其后必須加_。介詞I have something _ (tell) you.Conclusion 3:不定式常作_ 和_的后置定語。to tell不定代詞序數(shù)詞He is usual

12、ly the first _(come) and the last _(leave).to cometo leaveV-ingTo infinitiveused as subject (主語).Non-finite verbs used as attributive (定語).Non-finite verbs used as OC(賓補(bǔ))We invite you to watch our performance tomorrow. He kept me waiting outside.After the exam, I felt a great weight lifted from my s

13、houlder.conclusion 1:賓語補(bǔ)足語 _表示正在進(jìn)行的動作。 _表示被動的動作。 _表示將要發(fā)生的動作。doingdoneto doThe baby felt upset, _with tears (come) ingWith + Object + OC(賓補(bǔ))doingdoneto do The baby is sleeping , _.lyingwith a cat (lie) beside him Garfield is dancing crazily, _with its tail (move).movingThey are watching a horror film

14、, _with their faces (cover).coveredThe little boy is playing on the grass, _his body (support) by two dogs.withsupportedWith a lot of homework (do) _, the boy stays up late every night.to doask, tell ,want, advise, order, warn, inspire, expectV ? + 賓語 + to do我父親不允許我吸煙。My father doesnt _.Find out mor

15、e such verbs and bear them in mind. allow me to smokeAfter-class studyDo Part A and Part B on page 9.Consolidationlaughingto understandparticipatingproducedenjoyingreading to doperformingto writePractising (being) toldthinking/ to think ABtraffic jamIn China, whats the most serious problem during th

16、e National holiday? clean his car walk a dog play tennisWriting Write 3 sentences,using at least 3 non-finite verbs. (主語, 定語 & 賓補(bǔ)) clean his car walk a dog play tennis serious traffic jamStudents Presentation. _ makes a full man, conference a ready man, and _ an exact man. -Francis Bacon(培根) 閱讀使人充實，交談使人機(jī)智，寫作使人精確.I have nothing _ but blood , toil, tears and sweat. -Winston Churchill(丘吉爾)我所能奉獻(xiàn)的沒有其他，只有熱血、辛勞、眼淚與汗水.If you want your child