2022-2023學(xué)年四川省綿陽市農(nóng)科區(qū)中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年四川省綿陽市農(nóng)科區(qū)中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. He found _difficult_ himself to getting up early.A. its ; accustomed; B. it; to accustom C. its; accustom D. it; accustom參考答案：B2. Could I have the small table by the window? Sorry, sir. It _ in advance.A. bookedB. will be bookedC. had booked D. has been book

2、ed參考答案：D3. Chatting online can be _ fun, but kids must be sure they stay safe on _ web.A. /; a B. a; theC. /; the D. a; a參考答案：C【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：在線聊天可能很有趣，但是孩子們必須確保網(wǎng)頁安全。fun是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不加冠詞；web表示“網(wǎng)頁”，前面要加定冠詞the。故選C。4. The school shop, _ customers are mainly students, is closed during the holidays.A. which B.

3、that C. its D. where參考答案：D5. What will you do on the _that you cant beat him in the first round of the match?A. assumption B. situationC. condition D. expectation參考答案：A6. My grandmother has kept the photo _ she can see it every day for a couple of decades. A. which B. when C. that D. where 參考答案：D7.

4、The pattern of sharing in tasks and in decisions _ equality, and this in turn leads to further sharingAsearches for Bmakes for Cstands for Dcalls for參考答案：B8. -_ to the sun, the flower will become dry soon. -What you said does make _.A. Exposed ; sense BExposing ; sense CExposed ; senses DExposing ;

5、a sense參考答案：A9. _ I toured Zhangjiajie, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery. A. For the first time B. At first C. It was the first time D. The first time參考答案：D略10. So far greater change over the past two decades is that Arabs today enjoy _ to information and, especially, debate.A. appl

6、ication B. assistance C. approach D. access 參考答案：D11. 30It is you, I think, rather than your wife, _ to blame for your sons bad behavior at school Athat is Bwho is Cthat should Dwho are參考答案：D略12. Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington?Never _ it, actually. A. had I learned B. have

7、I learned C. I learned D. was I learning參考答案：A13. Do you think the business via Wechat should be banned?_ the businessmen are honest and guarantee the quality, it should be permitted.A. In case B. As long as C. Now that D. Even if參考答案：B【詳解】考查狀語從句連詞辨析。A. In case以防；B. As long as只要；C. Now that既然；D. Eve

8、n if即使；句意：你認(rèn)為通過微信做生意應(yīng)該被禁止嗎？只要它誠實(shí)并保證質(zhì)量，就應(yīng)該被允許。本句表示上下文的條件關(guān)系，故B項(xiàng)正確。14. Most museums have just for looking. But today some of them have things for you to touch. The signs say, “_!”A. Be touchingB. To touchC. Do touchD. No touch參考答案：C15. I would appreciate _, to be honest, if goods bought on TaoBao could

9、 be delivered much sooner.A. you B. this C. that D. it參考答案：D二、 完型填空16. A couple of weeks ago, I made a trip to Toronto with my granddaughter who just turned three years old. The two of us were on our way to 41 her parents and my wife, her 42 who had been gone for over a week. We were all anxious to

10、43 again. As I pulled out of Mamere and Paperes driverway in Chelmsford, Hailee and I were both 44 about the trip and couldnt wait to arrive at our 45 .When we completed the“SEVEN”-hour trip to Toronto later that day, the reunion was ly 46 and I can sincerely say I enjoyed every single minute of tha

11、t 47 journey.Hailee is at that “I want to 48 it myself” stage of her life. And if you can just get over the “hurry-up syndrome (綜合征)” we acquire as 49 , it is wonderful to witness that putting a straw into the 50 in a juice box for the very first time could be such an earth-shattering（驚天動(dòng)地的）event or

12、 being 51 enough to actually open the fridge door for the first time or putting on your own 52 on the right feet would be so 53 ?Ill never forget the look on her face the day she was able to 54 into my truck by herself. She finally 55 on my seat, holding onto the steering wheel (方向盤) and declared 56

13、 “I did it!” And when she could actually put her own seat belt on, what a(n) 57 !Have you ever watched a three-year-old 58 to sip (啜飲) a McDonalds milkshake through a straw? It is hard enough for an adult, too. And 59 every time the icy solution (溶液) touched her lips, you could see the 60 in her eye

14、s. I learned that you cant hurry a child through a milkshake.41. A. visit B. help C. bless D. follow42. A. mother B. grandma C. father D. aunt43. A. get together B. turn up C. pay off D. settle down44. A. concerned B. hopeful C. excited D. anxious45. A. hometown B. conference C. city D. destination4

15、6. A. hard B. timely C. wonderful D. surprising47. A. frequent B. final C. tough D. long48. A. carry B. prove C. do D. explain49. A. doctors B. parents C. friends D. adults50. A. bottle B. hole C. ring D. corner51. A. clever B. friendly C. Strong D. early52. A. trousers B. socks C. Sweater D. shoes5

16、3. A. difficult B. satisfying C. useful D. simple54. A. climb B. jump C. run D. hide55. A. sat down B. stood up C. looked for D. set out56. A. proudly B. bravely C. politely D. carefully57. A. truck B. example C. moment D. goal58. A. struggle B. expect C. offer D. hope59. A. when B. yet C. then D. t

17、hough60. A. sadness B. anger C. fear D. delight參考答案：41-45.ABACD 46-50.CDCDB 51-55.CDBAB 56-60.ACABD三、 閱讀理解17. A typical lion tamer (馴獸師) in peoples mind is an entertainer holding a whip (鞭子)and a chair .The whip get all of the attention , but its mostly for show .In reality , its the chair that does

18、 the important work .When a lion tamer holds a chair in front of the lions face , the lion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair at the same time .With its focus divided , the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next .When faced with so many options , the lion chooses to free

19、ze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.How often do you find yourself in the same position as the lion ? How often do you have something you want to achiever (e,g. lose weight , start a business , travel more ) only to end up confused by all of the options in front of you and nev

20、er make progress ?This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is best , the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information .The end result is that we feel like we cant focus or that were focused on the wr

21、ong things , and so we take less action , make less progress , and stay the same when we could be improving .It doesnt have to be that way .Anytime you find the world waving a chair in your face , remember this :All you need to do is focus on one thing .You just need to get started .Starting before

22、you feel ready is one of the habits of successful people .If you have somewhere you want to go , something you want to accomplish , someone you want to become .take immediate action .If youre clear about where you want to go , the rest of the world will either help you get there or get out the way .

23、12. Why does the lion tamer use a chair?A. To trick the lion.B. To show off his skill .C. To get ready for a fight.D. To entertain the audience.13. In what sense are people similar to a lion facing a chair?A. They feel puzzled over choices.B. They hold on to the wrong things.C. They find it hard to

24、make changes.D. They have to do something for show.14. What is the authors attitude towards the experts mentioned in paragraph 3?A. TolerantB. DoubtfulC. RespectfulD. Supportive15. When the world is “waving a chair in your face”, youre advised to_.A. wait for a better chanceB. break your old habitsC

25、. make a quick decisionD. ask for clear guidance參考答案：12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C本文通過馴獸師馴獅子的經(jīng)過，讓我們了解到“當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)世界在你的面前揮舞著椅子時(shí),你要做的事情就是把注意力集中在一件事情上,你需要的就是開始”。視頻【12題詳解】A推理判斷題。由第一段可知,馴獸師拿著椅子的目的就是為了讓獅子感到不知所措。由此推出答案是A項(xiàng)?！?3題詳解】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段的最后“only to end up confused by all of the options in front of you and never m

26、ake progress”可知,人類和獅子的相似之處是:面臨許多選擇時(shí)會(huì)感到困惑?？芍鸢笧锳?！?4題詳解】B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第一句可知,專家們對最佳選擇爭論不休,而那些想提高生活的人們對這些矛盾的信息困惑不解,作者對此感到心煩。由此可知,專家的做法無助于問題的解決,作者對他們持懷疑態(tài)度?？芍鸢笧锽。【15題詳解】C推理判斷題。由第四段第二、三句可知,當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)世界在你的面前揮舞著椅子時(shí),你要做的事情就是把注意力集中在一件事情上,你需要的就是開始。故選C項(xiàng)?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】推理判斷題要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基礎(chǔ)上，做出一定的推理判斷，從而得到文章的隱含意義和深層意義。作者態(tài)度意圖題

27、就是其中的一種類型。本題第3小題，是推理判斷題，根據(jù)第三段第一句可知,專家們對最佳選擇爭論不休,而那些想提高生活的人們對這些矛盾的信息困惑不解,作者對此感到心煩。由此可知,專家的做法無助于問題的解決,作者對他們持懷疑態(tài)度?？芍鸢笧锽。18. Louis Pasteur Louis Pasteur, one of the worlds great scientists, was born in 1822, and died in 1895.While still a young boy, Louis Pasteur made his decision to become a scientist

28、. He spent much of his life time studying the diseases of cattle, chickens and other tame animals. His wife learned to help him with his work. Almost everyone knows that Pasteur is the man responsible for finding a way of preventing milk from spoiling (變質(zhì)). Not many people know he was the first to i

29、magine and to prove that air we breathe is full of germs (細(xì)菌). One of his greatest successes was finding a treatment for people and animals to prevent a disease called rabies (狂犬病). Louis Pasteur won many honors and could have got large amount of money. But Pasteur preferred to live simply. The real happiness of this unusual man came from his work. Louis Pasteur did so well in his life that the French government took up his work and created the Institute Pasteur in the year 1888.40. According to the passage, which of the following statements is tr