2022-2023學(xué)年四川省南充市燕山學(xué)校高二英語期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年四川省南充市燕山學(xué)校高二英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. On his way home, he suddenly heard his name . A. calling B. called C. to call D. call 參考答案：B2. The suspect was cunning（狡猾的）. He told a lie to the policeman _ at the scene. A. when questioned B. while to be questioned C. as questioning D. when questioning 參考答案

2、：A3. Old memories are often _when you hear a particular song or see a similar scene.A. called in B. called on C. called out D. called up參考答案：D4. According to the rule, theres no annual fee _ you use the credit card at least six times a year.A. provided thatB. even ifC. if onlyD. ever since參考答案：A5. T

3、wo armed men were caught _ to cross the frontier at night.A. try B. tryingC. to try D. tried參考答案：B【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作主語補(bǔ)足語。句意：兩名武裝男子在夜間試圖越過邊境時(shí)被抓住。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作主語補(bǔ)足語，故選B。6. His heart swelled _ pride when his daughter won the prize.A. with B. to C. into D. around 參考答案：A7. 23Now my hometown is not at all _ a travel

4、er who visited it ten years ago can expect.Athat Bwhat Cwhich Dwhere參考答案：B略8. Discipline is often _ at weekends, Many students want to listen to the _ music.A. relaxing; relaxed B. relaxed; relaxed C. relaxing; relaxing D. relaxed; relaxing參考答案：D9. The consulting room is in a mess; I wonder why the

5、doctor didnt get everything _before starting to see his patients.A. in place B. in relief C. in surprise D. in detail參考答案：A10. _ you have questions, please contact our customer service representatives hotline right now. A. Should B. Would C. Could D. Might參考答案：A11. My house was robbed last night and

6、 the thieves stole all my furniture._ you look so upset. Have you called the police?A. In general B. In fact C. By the way D. No wonder參考答案：D12. My cousin would like to risk _the weight-loss pills rather than_in a gymReally? She must be madAto take；work out Bto take；working outCtaking；working out Dt

7、aking；work out參考答案：D13. She _ some French while travelling in Paris.Apicked up Bheld upCtook up Dmade up參考答案：答案：A pick up有“不經(jīng)意間學(xué)會(huì)/掌握某種語言”之意，故正確答案為A。14. Process so far has been very good_，we are sure that the project will be completed on timeAHowever BOtherwise CTherefore DBesides參考答案：C7. to take my

8、English textbook, I had to borrow one from a schoolmate.A. Forget B. To have forgotten C. Forgotten D. Having forgotten參考答案：D略16. .Whats wrong with our car? -Oh, it oil. A. run out B. is running out of C. has run out D. ran out 參考答案：B二、 書面表達(dá)17. 閱讀下面短文，然后用60個(gè)單詞左右概括短文的要點(diǎn)。Getting rid of dirt, in the op

9、inion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let ills in. A pa

10、rticular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upo

11、n learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out. Though the belief in the advantage of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speaking, cle

12、aning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War . Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea; clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer,

13、 surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far? Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many first-time parents nervously try to warn their children off touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease. On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunolog

14、ist (免疫學(xué)家), encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining some reason. 參考答案：People have mixed opinions towards dirt on our skin. (要點(diǎn)1) For a long time in history, people of some European countries, such as France, believed that dirt pr

15、otected people from getting ill.(要點(diǎn)2) However, people began to change their attitudes to dirt about 200 years ago. People have been told that washing dirt off our body can keep us healthy. (要點(diǎn)3) But, some scientists believe that exposure to some dirt many help our immune system. (要點(diǎn)4)試題分析：本文主要講了在不同的

16、歷史時(shí)期人們對(duì)于泥的態(tài)度，以及泥對(duì)于身體健康的影響，在歷史上的很長時(shí)期，一些歐洲國家認(rèn)為泥可以保護(hù)人們免受疾病，而在十八世紀(jì)，人們開始改變了這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，科學(xué)表明把身上的贓物洗干凈有利于健康，但是也有科學(xué)家認(rèn)為泥可以幫助我們維持免疫系統(tǒng)。三、 閱讀理解18. Good manners are important, but you can easily make a social blunder when you visit a foreign country, because sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other

17、places.Suppose you visit some friends in Mongolia and they ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud “burp” after you finish eating. Burping shows that you like your food. But in some other countries, if you give a loud “burp”, you are supp

18、osed to say, “Excuse me, please.”In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia it is bad manners to be seen eating together. People show their good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat.What are manners like in an East African town? The people try not t

19、o see you. When you are visiting a friend, he may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you.If you visit a friend in Arabia you should walk behind other tents until you come to his tent. If you pass

20、 in front of other tents, you will be asked into each one. The people will ask you to eat with them. And it is bad manners if you say no.Manners are different all over the world. But it is good to know that all manners help people show that they want to be friends.24. People turn their backs to othe

21、rs while they eat in some places in_. A. Mongolia B. an East African townC. Polynesia D. Arabia 25. In an East African town, people try not to see you. This is because_.A. they are not your friendsB. they dont want to talk with youC. it is good mannersD. they are waiting for you to talk with them26.Which is true according to the passa