2022年衛(wèi)生類B級模擬真題整理版

1、1、The city center was wiped out by the bomb. A:coveredB:reducedC:destroyedD:moved答案:C解析:wipe out是個短語，意思是消滅、摧毀，和動詞destroy同義。又如：The whole town was wiped out by the landslide。2、The contempt he felt for his fellow students was obvious. A:needB:loveC:hateD:pity答案:C解析:在四個選項中和contempt（蔑視）意義最接近的是hate，plty的意

2、思是憐憫。3、A larg crowd assembled outside the American embassy. A:watchedB:shoutedC:gatheredD:walked答案:C解析:assemble是集結(jié)的意思，gather是具有這一詞義的最一般的一種詞4、He inspired many young people to take up sports. A:encouragedB:allowedC:calledD:advised答案:A解析:inspire sb. to do sth是鼓勵、鼓勵某人做某事的意思，這里inspire和encourage的詞義和用法同樣，故

3、可以用encourage來替代。5、 The storm caused severe damage. A:physicalB:accidentalC:seriousD:enviromental答案:C解析:severe有嚴肅的、嚴重的多種意義。severe damage是嚴重破壞，故可用serious替代。又如：severe criticism嚴肅批評、severe situation嚴峻的形勢、severe winter嚴冬、 severe loss嚴重損失、severe teacher嚴肅的教師。6、I think $7 a drink is a bit steep, dont you?

4、A:tightB:lowC:cheapD:high答案:D解析:steep這個詞最常用的意義是陡峭的，如：a steep slope，陡峭的山坡，但在口語中它可以用來表達（規(guī)定、價格）過高、難以接受的意思。7、Do we have to wear these name tags? A:listsB:formsC:lablesD:codes答案:C解析:tag小標簽，如：price tags份格標牌，luggage tags行李標簽。在四個選項中l(wèi)abel和它同義。form是表格，code是碼，如bar code條形碼。8、Most baby can take in a wide range o

5、f food easily. A:bringB:digestC:keepD:serve答案:B解析:take in這個短語可以有多種解釋，如接納、接受、留宿、收縮、改小等等。本句中它的意義很明顯是吸取、消化，故選digest。9、Joe came to the window as the crowd chanted ”Joe,Joe,Joe” A:repeatedB:jumpedC:maintainedD:approached答案:A解析:chant這個詞的意思是唱，特別是反復、單調(diào)地唱或吟誦。本句中說窗外的人群反復呼喊Joe的名字，因此這里可以用repeat來替代chant。10、What

6、puzzles me is why his books are so popular. A:shocksB:influencesC:confusesD:concerns答案:C解析:puzzle做動詞用的意思是感到不解、困惑，句子的意思是：令我不解的是為什么她的書如此受歡迎。動詞confuse正好和puzzle同義，并且用法也相似。11、All the flats in the building had the same layout. A:sizeB:functionC:colorD:arrangment答案:D解析:layout是布局、安排的意思，如：layout of the exhib

7、ition hall,layout of the shopping complex等。本句的意思是：大樓里所有的公寓布局都同樣。arrangement可以指時間、日程的安排，也可以指空間的分割和安排。function是功能。12、The weather was crisp and clear and you could see the mountains fifty miles away. A:freshB:hotC:heavyD:windy答案:A解析:crisp一般用于修飾食品，表達脆的、新鮮而脆生的，如：crisp crackers,crisp lettuce等。但它也可以用來描述天氣，

8、表達清新、涼爽的，在本句中它表達就是這個意思，因此可以用fresh來替代。13、The walls are made of hollow concret blocks. A:bigB:emptyC:longD:new答案:B解析:hollow是空心的意思，如：a hollow tree,a hollow pipe。這里可以用empty來替代。14、Our aim was to update the health service and we succeeded. A:offerB:provideC:modernizeD:fund答案:C解析:update的意思就是目前常說的升級、更新，和modernize現(xiàn)代化意義