2021-2022學(xué)年江西省萍鄉(xiāng)市南嶺中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年江西省萍鄉(xiāng)市南嶺中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature _ he chose the course. Athat Bwhat Cwhy Dhow參考答案：A2. _, I have developed what I consider to be a questioning mind and a sense of self-control.A. By far B. As far as C. So far as D. So far參

2、考答案：D3. We have bought so much food now that Tom wont be with us for dinner.A. may not B. neednt C. cant D. mustnt參考答案：B4. I am sure the exhibition you have you an idea of the happy lifestyle of the people in the faraway country.A. an interest in giving B. interested in givesC. an interest in gives

3、D. been interested in giving參考答案：5. Are you sure he is able to do the job well? _he would give his mind to it.A. In case B. Until C. If only D. Unless參考答案：C6. When talking about the Mid-autumn Festival, we _ think of mooncakes and family reunion.A. normally B. practically C. eventually D. seemingly參

4、考答案：A7. So suddenly _that the animals in the zoo looked very frightened during the total solar eclipse (日全食)A. did the sky turn dark B. the sky did turn darkC. turned the sky dark D. was the sky turned dark參考答案：A8. how to work out the difficult physics problem ,he asked the teacher for help . A. Not

5、 to know B. Not knowing C. Knowing not D. Not known參考答案：B9. The cake is delicious.Well, at least it is _ the one I baked last week.A. as bad asB. no worse thanC. no better thanD. not better than.參考答案：B10. He sent an invitation to his friends and s to _ their presence at his wedding ceremony. A. orde

6、r B. acquire C. request D. have demanded參考答案：C11. We must work hard to a good knowledge of English.A. take B. acquire C. catch D. hold參考答案：B12. Jane got her bad tooth _ at the dentists. A. to put in B. pulled out C. pushed out D. drawing out參考答案：B13. I suggest Zhoushan for your holiday. It is really

7、 _ a visit. A. worth B. worthy C. worthwhile D. worthy of參考答案：D略14. Ive not finished my dinner yet.But our friends_for us.Awill wait BwaitChave waited Dare waiting參考答案：答案：D考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我還沒有吃完飯。但我們的朋友正在等著我們。根據(jù)句意是朋友正在等著，選用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。15. At the beginning of the class,the teacher said to us,”O(jiān)pen your books a

8、nd _page 64,please.”A.turn down B.turn on C.turn to D.turn up參考答案：C句意：在開始上課的時(shí)候，老師對我們說“請打開書，翻到64頁。這里需要動詞短語，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義分別是：A.turn down拒絕，聲音調(diào)低，B.turn on打開，C.turn to求助于，轉(zhuǎn)向，打開，D.turn up出現(xiàn)，露面，所以選C?！究键c(diǎn)】動詞短語【試題延伸】詞組的考查沒有捷徑，只有加強(qiáng)平時(shí)的背誦，包括詞組本身的含義，一詞多義，以及詞組和動詞的搭配，做題時(shí)別忘了弄懂句意和上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行判斷。學(xué)生平時(shí)要特別注意這方面的積累?！九e一反三】We wer

9、e required not to _ any important details before it was made public.A. make out B. let out C. figure out D. take outB句意：我們被要求在這件事公布于眾前不要泄漏細(xì)節(jié)。make out辨認(rèn)出，理解，let out泄漏，釋放，figure out 弄明白，take out拿出，所以選B。16. The chief editor demanded that the article _immediately.A. must be submitted B. would be submitt

10、edC. submits D. be submitted參考答案：D二、 填空17. 根據(jù)句意選出合適的動詞或詞組, 用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问酵瓿删渥?tend; get into; appoint; glance through; result in; go up;abuse; exchange; try out; adopt1.The young man always enjoys _ new ways of doing things.2.Prices of vegetables in that area _ 50 per cent since it was badly hit by floods.

11、 3.Team meetings are a great chance for its members _ their ideas on how to win games.4.Your carelessness in driving will only _ an regretful accident.5.The kind granny decided to had the little boy _ as his other family members lost their lives in the terrible earthquake. 6.She was the first woman

12、_ president of that country.7.The mayor was accused of _ his power to offer jobs to his s instead of those who were qualified.8.The medical team was kept busy _ the wounded with the lack of doctors. 9.Dont let children _ bad habits which might be difficult to get rid of. 10Every morning he usually _

13、the newspaper before leaving for work. 參考答案：1.trying out 2. have gone up 3. to exchange 4. result in 5. adopted 6. to be appointed 7. abusing 8. tending 9. get into 10. glances through18. During a recent Senior Three English lesson，the teacher _81_(notice)Xiao Ming，a student，busily typing messages o

14、n her cellphone. To the teachers surprise, Xiao Ming wasnt just texting her friends the latest small talk. She was blogging about what she was learning in the classroom，sharing her opinions _82_ her classmates. She said she _83_(true)enjoyed doing that.The case caused _84_ heated discussion among te

15、achers and students citywide. Miss Li，another English teacher said，“I am amazed at how _85_(create)the students can be when writing on their blogs. To me its a great way for students to improve their writing skills while writing about personal feelings and experiences.” But _86_ made other teachers

16、worried was the blog-addiction which may disturb the students study.A supporter and classmate of Xiao Ming said，“We love her blog！We all read it each day and cant wait to see what she writes about next. Many of her _87_(suggest)on study really help to encourage us. And we can relax _88_(we)while rea

17、ding her blog.” Another student blogger admitted that he often works late into the night，_89_(write)his blog. He said，“Sometimes I dont even have time _90_(finish)my homework. I cant help myself. I really have a lot to say.”參考答案：81. noticed 82. with 83. truly 84. a 85. creative 86. what 87. suggesti

18、ons 88. ourselves 89. Writing 90. to finish本文為議論文。主要講述了老師和學(xué)生對發(fā)博客的不同看法?！?1題詳解】考查謂語動詞。句意：在最近一次高三英語課上，老師注意到學(xué)生小明正忙著在手機(jī)上發(fā)信息。通讀全文可知，故事發(fā)生在過去，故用動詞的一般過去式形式。因此此處填noticed?！?2題詳解】考查介詞及固定搭配。句意：她在寫博客時(shí)，講述她在課堂上學(xué)到的東西，并與同學(xué)們分享她的觀點(diǎn)。share sth. with sb.意為“與某人分享某物”，為固定搭配，故用介詞with?！?3題詳解】考查副詞。句意：她說她真的很喜歡這樣做。修飾動詞應(yīng)用副詞，而true為

19、形容詞，修飾動詞要用副詞，因此填truly?！?4題詳解】考查不定冠詞。句意：這件事引起了全市師生的熱烈討論。discussion在此處表示具體概念，且第一次在語境中出現(xiàn)，故用不定冠詞a修飾。因此本空格填a?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞作表語。句意：我對學(xué)生在博客上寫作時(shí)的創(chuàng)造性感到驚訝。本空格被副詞how修飾，副詞可修飾形容詞或副詞。由下文的be可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞作表語，故填creative?！?6題詳解】考查名詞從句。句意：但是讓其他老師擔(dān)心的是博客成癮可能會干擾學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)?？仗幰龑?dǎo)主語從句，主語從句中缺少主語，表示物的概念，what符合語境。因此填what?！?7題詳解】考查名詞的數(shù)。句意

20、：她對學(xué)習(xí)的許多建議確實(shí)有助于鼓勵我們。her是形容詞性物主代詞，修飾名詞，故用名詞形式。此外，suggestion是可數(shù)名詞，由Many of可知，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式suggestions。故填suggestions。【88題詳解】考查反身代詞。句意：我們可以在讀她的博客時(shí)放松自己。由句子主語we可知，此處應(yīng)用反身代詞，表示放松自我。故填ourselves?！?9題詳解】考查非謂語作狀語。句意：另一位學(xué)生博客作者承認(rèn)，他經(jīng)常工作到深夜，在寫他的博客。write和從句的謂語works之間沒有連詞，故用非謂語動詞。其與主語he之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。故填witing?！?0題

21、詳解】考查非謂語作賓補(bǔ)。句意：有時(shí)我甚至沒有時(shí)間完成作業(yè)。短語have time to do sth. 為固定搭配，意為“有時(shí)間做某事”，要用不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。因此填to finish。三、 閱讀理解19. D. Mike Miles hadnt had a stable job in years. He bounced around from temporary agency to temporary agency, never sure when his last day would be. Sometimes, he lost a job with less than a days n

22、otice. This was not due to a poor work ethic (職業(yè)道德) - from arriving early to staying late, Miles said he did everything he could to leave good impressions on employers in Lancaster, Pennsylvania, in the US. But because Miles had a criminal record, he was always cut loose when it was time to let staf

23、f go.“It was like walking on eggshells. You just never knew when youd be gone,” he said.After his release from prison in 2007, Miles struggled to find stability both mentally and financially. During this time, he lived in his mothers house and she helped him raise his daughter. When his mom passed a

24、way two years later, Miles said he became more determined than ever to create a healthy environment for his family.“Im all she has and shes all I have,” he said. “I had to build a whole new relationship with my daughter, while building a whole new life for myself.”It wasnt until October 2015, nearly

25、 a decade after he got out of prison, that a cousin told Miles about a food company that hires people who have difficulty finding jobs.Hoping this would clear up what felt like a thick cloud of uncertainty over his future, Miles submitted an application. He got an interview and soon after that, bega

26、n his new job. His work involves everything from food production to maintenance (保存), not to mention it pays a livable wage of $15 an hour. He said its the best job hes ever had.Miles story is rare in Lancaster, where the poverty rate is around 30 percent about double the national average. This figu

27、re annoyed Charlie Crystle, the co-founder and CEO of the company that gave Miles his job.Crystle said he wanted to inspire other companies and entrepreneurs (企業(yè)家) to rethink their current practices and ignite（引發(fā)）conversations about minimum wage and employment opportunities for everyone, including e

28、x-offenders (有犯罪前科的人).Beyond providing employment and livable wages, the company also helps employees deal with the many challenges of reentry into society. This means anything from helping them find housing and health benefits to changing their schedules.Miles is now saving for a house. “It doesnt

29、have to be a big house,” he said. “I just want to be stable.”38. Why did Miles change his occupation frequently?A. He liked to try new things.B. He never got asked to stay at jobs long as he had been in jail.C. He was never able to find a job that he liked.D. He is a person who is hard to please.39. Which is right according to the test?A. About 15% of people all over the nation are under the poverty line.B. The ex-offende