2022年中考英語復(fù)習(xí)新題速遞之賓語從句4

1、2022年中考英語復(fù)習(xí)新題速遞之賓語從句（2022年4月）一.選擇題（共25小題）（2022和平區(qū)模擬）Ido not know.（）who will teach our English next termwho our English will teach next termwho will teach us English next termwhom will teach us English next term2 .（2022 ,常州模1以）Did the detective ask you?一Yes, he did.（）where was the bodyhow did the sus

2、pect run awaywhether you knew the victimhow many suspects did you know（2022南崗區(qū)校級模擬）-Could you tell me?-Yes, go straight along the road and its about 500 meters away on the right.（）A. how can I get to the bus stopB - where the bus slop wasC. which is the way to the bus stop（2022平陽縣模擬）-Here is a baby

3、giraffe!Wow, so lovelySCould you please tell me so that I can feed it with the rightfood?（）why the giraffe looks illwhen the giraffe was bomwhere the giraffe comes fromwhat the giraffe likes eating（2022南通模擬）-How soon will you start your journey? - - Im not sure.I havent decided.（）when shall I ask th

4、e boss for leaving.where I will go to spend the holiday.whether I would go by train or by plane.who should I travel with on the trip（2022廣陵區(qū)校級模擬）-What did he say just now?-He asked you.（）who has been to the USA in your classB what was wrong with your computerwhen did China become a member of the Wor

5、ld Trade Organizationthat China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games（2022威縣模擬）-Do you know? - Next Monday, I guess.（）A. why we had the tripB when we had the tripC. when we will have the tripD. where we will have the trip（2022瀘縣校級模擬）一Judy, could you tell me the schoolbag?Oh, yes.I bought it in a st

6、ore on the Internet.（）A. where did you buyB. where will you buyC. where you will buyD. where you bought（2022朝陽區(qū)校級模擬）My father s birthday is coming.! m thinking about.（）what present I gave to himwhere will we have a big mealif I planned a party for himhow I will give him a surprise（2022 春海陵區(qū)校級月考）一Cou

7、ld you tell me?一 Rome is not built in a day.” You should try to give it enough chances to become strong.（ ）what can I do to have a good memorywhat I can do to have a good memorywhy I should have a good memoryhow I can do to have a good memory 11 . （ 2022 鐵鋒區(qū)一模）-Oh , the CO VID - 19 came back again!

8、Who can tellme i-Dont be nervous.Since winter is over, can spring be far away? ()A. whether will it stopB. how will stop itC. when it will stop12. (2022 春南岸區(qū)校級月考)一 Dear friends, do you still remember three years ago? To realize our dreams!()why you came herewhy did you come herehow you came hereD ho

9、w did you come here13.(2022長春模擬)The old man was lost.He even couldnl remember .()A. what did he doB. where he livedC. why did he go outD. how did he come here(2022漢陽區(qū)校級模擬)The teacher wanted to know.()why was he late for school.who was the boyWhich was the way to the hotelwhether his parents are stri

10、ct with them(2022新羅區(qū)校級一模)- The rain season is really terrible.When will it stop?-Its hard to say.No one knows.()how long it will lasthow long will it last C. when it will start.(2022長春模擬)-Do you know? - - I dont know.But I think it wont lake too long.()how soon we will get back to schoolwho will get

11、 back to schoolwhen will we get back to schoolwhere we will go(2022莊浪縣一模)- Excuse me.Could you tell me?- Sorry.I dont know the way.()A. when shall we meet at the Kong long MountainB where the Kong tong Mountain isC- why the Kong tong Mountain is so popularD. whom will you go to the Kongtong Mountain

12、(2022 春僧州校級月考)Could you please tell me?-Look!He is watching Kobes last game with the boys over there.()A. where Kevin isB. who is KevinC what is Kevin doing(2022 春如皋市月考)-lam worried.-Whatever the result is, dont be too hard on yourself.()why did my school team lose the gamehow have I prepared for my

13、 final examsif I can get good grades in the final examsthat my school team lost the game because of my mistake(2022宜興市一模)You can never correctly tell just by looking at what they post onWeChat.()how is someone dealing withwhat is someone dealing withhow someone is dealing withwhat someone is dealing

14、 with(2022葫蘆島模擬)一Sally, 1 wonder in the neighborhood later?一You can see it across from a small garden with pink flowers.()where I will meet my dadhow I will find your housewhen I can visit your homewhy I must play table tennis(2022無錫模擬)-Lets go on a tip to Changguangxi Wetland Park by Mobike this Sa

15、turday, shall we?Good idea.But I wonder.()A. how can I download Mobike appB whether its going to rain or nothow much should we pay for the Mobikethat we could meet at the school gate(2022鐵嶺模擬)-Could you please tell me?-Sure.Go along this street until you pass by a book store.The flower store is next

16、 to it.( )where we can get some bookshow we can get to the nearest flower storewhen it is a good time to read bookswhy people in that village like flowers very much(2022惠山區(qū)校級一模)Though things are going smoothly now, scientists are still in doubt .()that people with the virus can be curedwhere did the

17、 virus come fromif the virus is influenced by the weatherhow many people had caught the virus(2022* 昆明模擬)-Tibetan boy Dingzhen is really famous recently.I wonder.-Because he makes his hometown Litang be in the public eye.()A. why he becomes so popularB , why does he become so popularC. how he livesD

18、. where does he live2022年中考英語復(fù)習(xí)新題速遞之賓語從句（2022年4月）參考答案與試題解析選擇題（共25小題）（2022和平區(qū)模擬）Ido not know.（）who will teach our English next termwho our English will teach next termwho will teach us English next termwhom will teach us English next tenn【考點】賓語從句.【分析】我不知道下學(xué)期誰教我們英語?！窘獯稹縄 dont know后接賓語從句，疑問詞who在從句中充當(dāng)主語

19、，后接謂語動詞，排 除答案B, whom誰，充當(dāng)賓語，排除答案D, teachsb.sth.教某人某事，后接賓語，人稱 代詞用賓格形式，teach us English教我們英語。故選：Co【點評】先根據(jù)語序排除不合適的選項，然后根據(jù)語境選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?。?022常州模擬）一Did the detective ask you?一Yes, he did.（）where was the bodyhow did the suspect run awaywhether you knew the victimhow many suspects did you know【考點】賓語從句.【分析】偵探問過你

20、是否認識受害人嗎？-是的，他問了。Did the detective ask you.?后接賓語從句，保持陳述句的語序，排除答案A, B 和D。連接詞whether是否，保持陳述句語序，采用一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故選：Co【點評】先根據(jù)語序排除不合適的選項，然后根據(jù)語境選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?。?022南崗區(qū)校級模擬）-Could you tell me?-Yes go straight along the road and its about 500 meters away on the right.（）A. how can I get to the bus stopB where the bu

21、s stop wasC. which is the way to the bus stop【考點】賓語從句.【分析】你能告訴我去公共汽車站怎么走嗎？ 能，沿著這條路一直走，右邊大約500米遠。【解答】Could you tell me后接賓語從句，賓語從句中保持陳述句的語序，選項Ahowcan I get to the bus stop我怎樣到達公交車站，是特殊疑問句，沒有變成陳述句語序，排除答 案A。Could you tell me.?你能告訴我嗎?表示委婉的請求，不表示過去，賓語從句時態(tài)不變，選項B where the bus stop was應(yīng)該用where the bus stop

22、is,排除答案B。 故選：Co【點評】先根據(jù)語序排除不合適的選項，然后根據(jù)語境選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?。?022平陽縣模擬）-Here is a baby giraffe!Wow, so iovely!Could you please tell me so that I can feed it with the rightfood?（）why the giraffe looks illwhen the giraffe was bomwhere the giraffe comes fromwhat the giraffe likes eating【考點】賓語從句.【分析】 這是一只小長頸鹿！哇，太可愛了

23、！你能告訴我長頸鹿喜歡吃什么，這樣我就可以用合適的食物喂它 了.【解答】根據(jù)后面so that I can feed it with the right food以便我用合適的食物喂小長頸鹿。 由此可知，此處詢問”這個長頸鹿喜歡吃什么，符合語境。故選：D?！军c評】考查賓語從句，先根據(jù)語序排除不合適的選項，然后根據(jù)語境選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?。?022南通模擬）-How soon will you start your journey? - - Im not sure.I haventdecided.()when shall I ask the boss for leaving.where I will

24、 go to spend the holiday.whether I would go by train or by plane.who should I travel with on the trip【考點】賓語從句.【分析】你什么時候啟程？我不確定。我還沒決定去哪里度假?！窘獯稹俊緃aven,t decided后接賓語從句，保持陳述句的語序，排除答案A和D,賓語從 句要用一般將來時，我還沒決定去哪里度假?！狈险Z境。故選：B.【點評】先根據(jù)語序排除不合適的選項，然后根據(jù)語境選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁棥?2022廣陵區(qū)校級模擬)-What did he say just now?-He asked yo

25、u.()who has been to the USA in your classwhat was wrong with your computerwhen did China become a member of the World Trade Organizationthat China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games【考點】賓語從句.【分析】-他剛才說什么？-他問你電腦怎么了？【解答】根據(jù)賓語從句陳述句語序的要求排除C項，由He asked you”可知是接疑問句的 從句，排除D項，A項時態(tài)不符合，B項正確。故選：B.【點評】先根據(jù)語序排除不

26、合適的選項，然后根據(jù)語境選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁棥?2022威縣模擬)-Do you know? - Next Monday, I guess.()why we had the tripwhen we had the tripwhen we will have the tripwhere we will have the trip【考點】賓語從句.【分析】-你知道我們什么時候有旅行嗎？-我猜，下周一?！窘獯稹坑深}干答句Next Monday, I guess可知，是一般將來時，所以先排除AB項； 且題干回答的是具體的時間,C項when we will have the trip”提問時間；D項where

27、 we will have the trip提問地點；可知，C項正確。故選：Co【點評】先根據(jù)語序排除不合適的選項，然后根據(jù)語境選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁棥?2022瀘縣校級模擬)一Judy, could you tell me the schoolbag?一Oh, yes.I bought it in a store on the Internet.()A. where did you buyB. where will you buyC. where you will buyD. where you bought【考點】賓語從句.【分析】一Judy,你能告訴我你在哪里買的這個書包嗎？一哦好的。我在網(wǎng)上的

28、商店買的?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)賓語從句陳述句語序的要求排除A和B,根據(jù)答句I bought it in a store on the Internet”可知，是過去發(fā)生的事情，所以要用一般過去時。C項是一般將來時，錯誤，D 項是一般過去時，所以正確。故選：D?！军c評】先根據(jù)語序排除不合適的選項，然后根據(jù)語境選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁棥?2022朝陽區(qū)校級模擬)My father s birthday is coming.I m thinking about.()what present I gave to himwhere will we have a big mealif I planned a party f

29、or himhow I will give him a surprise【考點】賓語從句.【分析】我父親的生日快到了。我正在考慮如何給他一個驚喜。【解答】根據(jù)題干I m thinking about?和選項可知，此題考查賓語從句，賓 語從句三要素：語序，時態(tài)，引導(dǎo)詞，賓語從句要用陳述句語序，選項B為疑問句語序, 排除。Could you please表示委婉語氣，不是一般過去時態(tài)，其后賓語從句根據(jù)需要選用時態(tài)。根據(jù)第一句，可知賓語從句的時態(tài)為一般將來時態(tài)。故選：Do【點評】賓語從句三要素：語序，時態(tài)，引導(dǎo)詞，可作為解題時的技巧。做題時一般先 觀察是否使用陳述語序，結(jié)合語境可確定句子的時態(tài)，最后

30、根據(jù)答句來確定最終答案。（2022 春海陵區(qū)校級月考）一Could you tell me?一 “Rome is not built in a day. You should try to give it enough chances to become strong.（ ）A what can I do to have a good memorywhat I can do to have a good memorywhy I should have a good memoryhow I can do to have a good memory【考點】賓語從句.（分析】一你能告訴我我能做什么才

31、能擁有一個好記憶嗎？一羅馬不是一天建成的。你應(yīng)該試著給它足夠的機會讓它變得強大。【解答】根據(jù)賓語從句陳述句語序的要求排除A,根據(jù)BCD項的引導(dǎo)詞不同，what表示 提問具體內(nèi)容，why表示提問原因，how提問方式，結(jié)合題干答句You should try to give it enough chances to become strong可知是提問具體內(nèi)容，用what。故答案B。故選：Bo【點評】先根據(jù)語序排除不合適的選項，然后根據(jù)語境選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁棥?1 . （ 2022 鐵鋒區(qū)一模）-Oh, the COVID - 19 came back again! Who can tell me?-

32、Dont be nervous.Since winter is over, can spring be far away? （）A. whether will it stopB. how will stop itC. when it will stop【考點】賓語從句.【分析】-哦，COVID-19又回來了!誰能告訴我它什么時候會停止？-不要緊張。冬天過去了，春天還會遠嗎？【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查賓語從句，要用陳述語序，C項符合題意。故選：C=【點評】熟悉賓語從句的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。(2022 春南岸區(qū)校級月考)Dear friends, do you still remember

33、three years ago?- lb realize our dreams!()why you came herewhy did you come hereC how you came hereD. how did you come here【考點】賓語從句.【分析】一親愛的朋友，你還記得三年前你們?yōu)槭裁磥淼竭@兒嗎？一為了實現(xiàn)我們的夢想！【解答】根據(jù)賓語從句陳述句語序的要求排除B和D,由題干答句To realize our dreams!” 可知，根據(jù)引導(dǎo)詞的選擇排除C,故答案選A。故選：Ao【點評】先根據(jù)語序排除不合適的選項，然后根據(jù)語境選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁棥?2022長春模擬)The old

34、 man was lost.He even couldnt remember .()A. what did he doB. where he livedC. why did he go outD. how did he come here【考點】賓語從句.【分析】那位老人迷路了。他甚至記不起他住在哪兒?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干和語境，可知空處是賓語從句，做remember的賓語，賓語從句應(yīng)用陳 述語序，即引導(dǎo)詞后應(yīng)該是一個陳述句，主語在前謂語在后，而A、C和D選項引導(dǎo)詞 后都是疑問句，即倒裝語序，因此排除A/C/D。B選項語序正確，意為那位老人迷路了。 他甚至記不起他住在哪兒，符合語境。故選：B,【點

35、評】掌握賓語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法，結(jié)合語境，給出答案。(2022漢陽區(qū)校級模擬)The teacher wanted to know.()why was he late for school.who was the boyWhich was the way to the hotelwhether his parents are strict with them【考點】賓語從句.【分析】老師想知道去旅館的路是哪條路?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干The teacher wanted to know?和選項可知，此題考查賓語 從句，賓語從句三要素：語序，時態(tài)，引導(dǎo)詞，賓語從句要用陳述句語序，選項AB為 疑問句語序，

36、排除。根據(jù)主句The teacher wanted to know可知：主句的時態(tài)為一般過去 時態(tài)，從句也要用過去時態(tài)的某種形式，排除D項。故選：Co【點評】考查賓語從句要先根據(jù)從句的語序排除不合適的選項，然后再根據(jù)時態(tài)及語境 選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁棥?2022新羅區(qū)校級一模)-The rain season is really terrible.When will it stop?-Its hard to say.No one knows.()how long it will lasthow long will it lastwhen it will start.【考點】賓語從句.【分析】-雨季真可

37、怕。什么時候才能停？-很難說。沒有人知道它會持續(xù)多久?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干“Noone knows? ”和選項可知，此題考查賓語從句，賓語從 句三要素：語序，時態(tài)，引導(dǎo)詞，賓語從句要用陳述句語序，選項B為疑問句語序，排 除。由上文意思”雨季真可怕。什么時候才能停？ ”和答語“很難說。”可知賓語從句所在的 句意為：沒有人知道它會持續(xù)多久。故賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞為how long。故選：Ao【點評】先根據(jù)語序排除不合適的選項，然后根據(jù)語境選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁棥?2022長春模擬)-Do you know? - - I dont know.But I think it wont take too long.()ho

38、w soon we will get back to schoolwho will get back to schoolwhen will we get back to schoolwhere we will go【考點】賓語從句.【分析】-你知道我們多久才能回學(xué)校嗎？-我不知道。但我想不會花太長時間。【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查賓語從句，要用陳述語序，排除C；由But I think it won*t take too long.但我想不會花太長時間?！笨芍x項A”how soon we will get back to school.我們多 久以后能回學(xué)校?！狈项}意。故選：Ao【點評】熟悉

39、賓語從句的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。(2022莊浪縣一模)-Excuse me.Could you tell me?- Sorry.I dont know the way.()A. when shall we meet at the Kong long MountainB where the Kong tong Mountain iswhy the Kong tong Mountain is so popularwhom will you go to the Kongtong Mountain【考點】賓語從句.【分析】-打擾了。你能告訴我孔塘山在哪里嗎？對不起。我不認識路。【解答】根據(jù)題干，可

40、知考查賓語從句，要用陳述語序，排除AD；由I dont know the way, 可知是問路，選項C為什么孔洞山這么受歡迎不合題意，故排除C。故選：Bo【點評】熟悉賓語從句的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。(2022 春僧州校級月考)一Could you please tell me?-Look!He is watching Kobes last game with the boys over there.()A. where Kevin isB. who is KevinC. what is Kevin doing【考點】賓語從句.【分析】一請你告訴我凱文在哪兒好嗎？一瞧！他正在那邊看科比最近的

41、比賽?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干和語境，可知句子是含有賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句，賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述 語序，因此排除B和C,即問凱文在哪兒。故選：Ao【點評】掌握賓語從句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)和用法，結(jié)合語境，給出答案。(2022 春如皋市月考)-I am worried.-Whatever the result is don*t be too hard on yourself.()why did my school team lose the gamehow have I prepared fbr my final examsif I can get good grades in the final examsthat

42、my school team lost the game because of my mistake【考點】賓語從句.【分析】-我擔(dān)心我能否在期末考試中取得好成績-無論結(jié)果如何，不要對自己太苛刻?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干，可知考查賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除AB；由主句I am worried, 可知含有疑問的不確定的語氣，賓語從句連詞不能用that, that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句是陳述一 件事。排除D。故選：Co【點評】熟悉賓語從句的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。(2022宜興市一模)You can never correctly tell just by looking at what they post o

43、nWeChat.()how is someone dealing withwhat is someone dealing withhow someone is dealing withwhat someone is dealing with【考點】賓語從句.【分析】你永遠不可能僅僅通過看一個人在微信上發(fā)布的內(nèi)容就知道他在處理什么問題?！窘獯稹縣ow與deal with為固定搭配，賓語從句用陳述語序，即主語+謂語的形式，what 在從句中作deal with的賓語。故選：D?！军c評】掌握賓語從句的用法，選擇正確的答案。(2022葫蘆島模擬)一Sally. I wonder in the neig

44、hborhood later?You can see it across from a small garden with pink flowers.()where I will meet my dadhow I will find your housewhen I can visit your homewhy I must play table tennis【考點】賓語從句.【分析】-莎莉，我想知道我怎樣才能找到你的房子？-你可以在一個開著粉紅色花朵的小花園對面看到它?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干，可知考查賓語從句。由You can see it across from a small garden w

45、ith pink flowers.你可以在一個開著粉紅色花朵的小花園對面看到它。結(jié)合選項，A. where I will meet my dad 我在哪里和我爸爸見面B. how I will find your house我怎樣才能找到 你的房子 C. when 1 can visit your home我什么時候可以去你家D. why I must play table tennis為什么我一定要打乒乓球。when表示時間，排除C； why表示原因，排除D；選 項Awhere表地點正確，但是答語中的it不能代替my dad,排除A。故選：Bo【點評】熟悉賓語從句的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。

46、（2022無錫模擬）-Lets go on a tip to Changguangxi Wetland Park by Mobike this Saturday, shall we?-Good idea.But I wonder.（）how can I download Mobike appB , whether it*s going to rain or nothow much should we pay for the Mobikethat we could meet at the school gate【考點】賓語從句.【分析】-這周六讓我們騎著摩拜單車去長廣西濕地公園轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)，好嗎？-好主

47、意。但是我不知道會不會下雨?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干，可知考查賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除AC：由Iwonder可知，主句 是疑問的語氣，不能用that引導(dǎo)賓語從句。排除D。故選：Bo【點評】熟悉賓語從句的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。（2022鐵嶺模擬）-Could you please tell me?-Sure.Go along this street until you pass by a book store.The flower store is next to it.A. where we can get some booksB how we can get to the nearest fl

48、ower storewhen it is a good time to read bookswhy people in that village like flowers very much【考點】賓語從句.【分析】-你能告訴我最近的花店怎么走嗎？-確定。沿著這條街走，直到你經(jīng)過一家書店?；ǖ昃驮谒赃??！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干，可知考查賓語從句。由Go along this street until you pass by a book store.The flower store is next to it.沿著這條街走，直到你經(jīng)過一家書店。花店就在它旁邊。 可知問的是怎么去花店。A. where

49、 we can get some books我們在哪里可以買到書B. how we can get to the nearest flower store 我們怎么去最近的花店 C. when it is a good lime to read books 什么時候是讀書的好時機 D. why people in that village like flowers very much 為什么那個村子里的人非常喜歡花。故選：Bo【點評】熟悉賓語從句的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。(2022惠山區(qū)校級一模)Though things are going smoothly now, scientists

50、 are still in doubt .()that people with the virus can be curedwhere did the virus come fromif the virus is influenced by the weatherhow many people had caught the virus【考點】賓語從句.【分析】雖然現(xiàn)在一切進展順利，但科學(xué)家們?nèi)圆淮_定病毒是否受到天氣的影響?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干，可知考查賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除BD；由主句scientists are still indoubt可知，是疑問的語氣，不能用that引導(dǎo)賓語從句。排除A

51、。故選：Co【點評】熟悉賓語從句的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。(2022* 昆明模擬)-Tibetan boy Dingzhen is really famous recently.I wonder.-Because he makes his hometown Litang be in the public eye.()A. why he becomes so popularB why does he become so popularhow he liveswhere does he live【考點】賓語從句.【分析】-西藏男孩定真最近很出名。我不知道他為什么這么受歡迎。-因為他讓他的家鄉(xiāng)理塘

52、成為公眾關(guān)注的焦點?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干，可知考查賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除BD；由Because he makes his hometown Litang be in the public eye,可知問的是為什么這么受歡迎。用why引導(dǎo)賓語從 句。排除C。故選：Ao【點評】熟悉賓語從句的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。考點卡片1.賓語從句【概念】(1)賓語從句：賓語從句是名詞性從句的一種.賓語從句在主從復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)賓語，位于 及物動詞、介詞或復(fù)合謂語之后的從句稱為賓語從句.賓語從句分為三類：動詞的賓語從句, 介詞的賓語從句和形容詞的賓語從句.但是在初中階段,主要要求學(xué)生掌握動詞的賓語從句. 例如：J

53、ohn said that he was good at swimming.約翰說他擅長游泳.My teacher asked me why I was late for school.我的老師問我為什么上學(xué)遲到了.(2)連接詞引導(dǎo)賓語從句的連接詞分為：從屬連詞，連接代詞、連接副詞.從屬連詞：that, whether, if.連接代詞：who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whomever, whosever, whatever.連接副詞：when, where, why, how, whenever, however.【用法】(1)賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞

54、由that引導(dǎo)的陳述句性的賓語從句.用在如say, think, wish, hope, see. believe, agree, expect, hear, feel等動詞后.連詞that只起連接作用，在從句中不做句子的成分，也無詞 匯意義，在口語中常被省略.例如：The radio says (that) it will be cloudy tomorrow.無線電報道明天將要陰天.Toms mother told him (that) Mary was a good girl.湯姆的媽媽告訴他瑪麗是個好姑娘.由連詞if、whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句.if、whether主要用來引導(dǎo)一般疑

55、問句意思或選擇疑 問句意思的賓語從句，從句同樣是陳述語序.whether, if意思是是否，在從句中不做句 子的成分，一般情況下，whether和if可以替換.例如：I dont know if/whether the sports meeting will be put off.我不知道是否運動會將會推遲.The teacher asked if/whether they could hand in their homework on time.老師問是否他們能準時交上作業(yè).以連接代詞which, what, who等或連接副詞how, where, why等引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，從 句要用陳述語序.例如：I want to know what he has told you.我想知道他告訴了你什么.She always thinks of how she can work well.她總是在想怎樣能把工作做好.(2)賓語從句的時態(tài)當(dāng)主句為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)、現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)、或一般將來時態(tài)時，從句可用所需要的任何時 態(tài).例如：I want to know what time he got up this morning.我想知道他今天早上什么時候起床的.I know she has studied English since 2