2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省合肥市金湯白泥樂槐六校高三（最后沖刺）英語試卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1_ who are able to work through the struggle are the _ who are going to be successful.ASomeone; oneBAnyone; oneCHe; on

2、esDThose; ones2Professor Li _ for his informative lecture, was warmly received by the students.Aknown BknowingChaving known Dto be known3The new hotel is reported to be built it used to be a wasteland.AwhichBwhereCin whichDwhat4Good morning. May I help you?No, thank you. Im just looking around._AIts

3、 up to you.BHow are you feeling today?CThanks for coming to see me.DTake your time then.5-Hows your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful? -It _ be, but it is now heavily polluted.Awill Bwould Cshould Dmust6_ you consider that the airline handled 80 million passengers last year, the accident f

4、igures are really very small.AUnless BWhenCBefore DThough7There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds _ they are not objectively true, and that giants, witches, two-headed dragons etc do not exist.AthatBwhatCwhichDwhen8一Which Tshirt do you like best?一 They are both out of fashio

5、n and expensiveANoneBNeitherCAnyDBoth9Her doctor indicated that even adding a(n) _ amount of daily exercise would dramatically improve her health.Amodest BequalCconsiderable Dexact10I wanted some more cold meat but there was _ left.AnoneBno oneCanyDsome11Some schools, including ours, will have to ma

6、ke _ in agreement with the national soccer reform.Aamusements BadjustmentsCappointments Dachievements12The boy the first prize, but he was so careless as to make a foolish mistake.Amust have gainedBneed have gainedCcould have gainedDshall have gained13The young man has _ experience. He probably cant

7、 do that job.AfewBlittleCsomeDany14- Are you happy with this laboratory? - Not a little. We cant have _.Aa worse oneBa nicer oneCa worst oneDa nicest one15-How can I get in touch with the travel agency, Robin?-Just surf the Internet and then call one _ the telephone number is provided.Awith whichBin

8、 whichCof whichDby which16Being happy is a skill that can be learned, and one way to _ ourselves to be happy is to write down the little things that cheer us up each day.AconveyBappealCtrainDattempt17E-shopping, when properly _ ,can save us a lot of time and energy.AdoneBdoingCto doDis done18After a

9、 long absence, I went back to college, _ to pick up where Id left off.AhopingBhopeCto hopeDhoped19 You should have come to the party last Saturday evening. It was really fantastic. But a friend an unexpected visit to me.ApaidBhad paidCwould payDhas paid20If Kate had known what was _ for her, she wou

10、ld not have married Tom.Ain responseBin returnCin reactionDin store第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）Flying to another country can sometimes take several days. But the designer of a futuristic jet (噴氣式飛機) says his plane could take you around the world in your lunch break.Accordi

11、ng to an article in The Sun, the planet, called the Antipode, could carry 10 people and use rocket boosters (火箭助推器) to go 12 km high. Then it could fly from London to New York in less than 20 minutes, or from New York to Shanghai in 24 minutes.A normal Boeing 747 has a top speed of 917 km/h. The fas

12、test plane in the world right now is Air Force One. It carries the president of the United States and can reach 1,092 km/h. But the Antipode would be capable of reaching a crazy 25,750 km/h!Canadian designer Charles Bombardier says his plane could be 10 times faster than the Concorde, which could fl

13、y at 2,180 km/h. The Concorde used to be the worlds fastest passenger plane between 1976 and 2003. But the Concorde was very noisy and its nose got dangerously hot when it flew, A Concorde crashed in 2000, killing 114 people. No Concordes were flown again after 2003.The Antipodes design includes a s

14、pecial nose that stops it from overheating and having the same problems that the Concorde did. New technology, recently tested by NASA, makes the Antipode the perfect shape and weight to fly fast and safely.“Its always something that people would like a transportation system that could take you from

15、 one place on the planet to the other side,” Mr Bombardier told the BBCDont try to buy a ticket on the plane yet, though. The design is just a concept and will need more research before it becomes a reality.1、What is the biggest difference between the Antipode and other normal planes?AIt can fly muc

16、h faster. BIt can hold many more people.CIt can fly much higher. DIt can be much safer.2、Which of the following about the planes is NOT true?AA Boeing 747 can reach a speed of 917 km/h.BAir Force One is the fastest plane in the world.CThe president of the United States usually takes a Boeing 747.DTh

17、e Antipode could be about 24 times faster than Air Force One.3、What do we know about the Concorde?a. It used to be the worlds biggest passenger plane.b. It made loud noises when it was flying.c. Its nose got dangerously hot when it flew.d. It stopped flying after 2000.Aab BbcCcd Dad4、According to th

18、e story, we know that _.Aa US designer designed the AntipodeBpeople now can book a ticket to fly on the AntipodeCthe Antipode has already been producedDthe Antipode wont have the problems that the Concorde had22（8分） Best London Exhibitions， 2018 Bridget Riley Exhibition， David Zwirner GalleryDavid Z

19、wirner Gallery devotes its threefloor Mayfair site to new works by the great Bridget Riley in January 2018 We saw it， and quite frankly， the result is amazingWHEN： 19 Jan 201810 Mar 2018， Closed Sundays and MondaysWHERE： David Zwirner 24 Grafton Street， London， WIS 4EZAndreas Gursky， Hayward Gallery

20、After a twoyear break， Hayward Gallery reopens with a grand Andreas Gursky exhibition The gallery has deliberately gone big with this retrospective （回顧）and we love itWHEN： 25 Jan 201822 Apr 2018， Opening time not yet confirmedWHERE： Hayward Gallery Southbank Centre， Belvedere Road， London， SEI &XXCh

21、arles I： King and Collector， Royal AcademyThis year，The Royal Academy celebrates its 250th anniversary To kick off the celebrations，the museums director， Christopher Le Brun， wanted to create one of the greatest exhibitions of his career Charles I： King and Collector reunites the greatest British ar

22、t collection of all time for the first time in 350 years Its a complete successWHEN： 27 Jan 201815 Apr 2018， 10：0018：00WHERE； Royal Academy Burlington House， Piccadilly， London， WIJ BDPicasso 1932Love， Fame， Tragedy， Tate ModernIt is really onceinalifetime Picasso exhibition Tate Modern prepares to

23、stage a blockbuster exploring Picassos special and splendid works from 1932 We saw it in Paris， and trust us，its goodWHEN： 8 Mar 201810 Sept 2018， Sunday to Thursday 10.0018：00， Friday to Saturday 10： 0022：00WHERE： Tate Modern Bankside， London， SEI 9TG1、Which gallery has been closed for a long time？

24、ADavid Zwirner GalleryBHayward GalleryCRoyal AcademyDTate Modern2、What can visitors appreciate when visiting the Royal Academy this year？ANew works by Bridget RileyBPaintings by Andreas GurskyCThe greatest British art collectionDPaintings by Christopher Le Brun3、Which art exhibition will last the lo

25、ngest？ABridget Riley exhibition， David Zwirner GalleryBAndreas Gursky， Hayward GalleryCCharles I： King and Collector， Royal AcademyDPicasso 1932love， Fame， Tragedy， Tate Modern23（8分）The orderly came back in a few minutes with a rifle（步槍）and some Burmans. He told us that the elephant was in the rice

26、fields below, only a few hundred yards away. As I started forward practically the whole population of the quarter flocked out of the houses and followed me. They had seen the rifle and were all shouting that I was going to shoot the elephant. It was fun to them, as it would be to an English crowd; b

27、esides, they wanted the meat. It made me a little uneasy. I had no intention of shooting the elephantI had merely sent for the rifle to defend myselfand it is always uneasy to have a crowd following you. I marched down the hill, looking and feeling a fool, with the rifle over my shoulder and an ever

28、-growing army of people knocking and pushing at my heels. Beyond the huts there was a rice field a thousand yards across, muddy from the first rains. The elephant was standing eight yards from the road. He took not the slightest notice of the crowd. He was tearing up bunches of grass, beating them a

29、gainst his knees to clean them and feeding them into his mouth.As soon as I saw the elephant I knew with perfect certainty that I ought not to shoot him. It is a serious matter to shoot a working elephant it is comparable to destroying a huge and costly piece of machinery. There, peacefully eating,

30、the elephant looked no more dangerous than a cow. I thought then and I think now that his attack of “must” was already passing off, in which case he would merely wander harmlessly about. Moreover, I did not in the least want to shoot him.But at that moment I glanced round at the crowd that had follo

31、wed me. It was an immense crowd, two thousand at the least and growing every minute. I looked at the sea of the faces above the colorful clothesfaces all happy and excited over this bit of fun, all certain that the elephant was going to be shot. They were watching me as they would watch a magician a

32、bout to perform a trick. They did not like me. But with the magical rifle in my hands I was momentarily worth watching. And suddenly I realized that I should have to shoot the elephant after all. The people expected it of me and I had got to do it; I could feel their two thousand wills pressing me f

33、orward. And it was at this moment that I first felt the hollowness, the uselessness of the white mans control in the East. Here was I, standing in front of the unarmed crowdseemingly the leading actor; but in reality only a puppet (傀儡). I understood in this moment that when the white man turns ruler

34、 of complete power it is his own freedom that he destroys.1、The people were glad to think the elephant was to be shot mainly because _.Ait had damaged their homes and cropsBit would provide them with meatCit would make them feel entertainedDit was spoiling their rice fields2、When the writer saw the

35、elephant he felt .AfoolishBafraidCpitifulDconfident3、The writer realized that he had to shoot the elephant because .Ashooting elephants is a serious problemBeverybody expected it of himChe did not wish to disappoint the rulersDhe had to show how guns are fired4、What does the writer intend to tells u

36、s when he tells the story?ALeading actors are sometimes foolish puppets.BGovernment for white people are useless.CPower can sometimes turn people imprisoned.DUnarmed crowds are in control of everything.24（8分）Best Smartphone Games To Put Your Brain To TestI am a fan of blood shedding MMORPGs. But som

37、etimes I play brain games. Here are four games for you that will surely put your brain to test.Real ChessChess has been bursting brains for over 14 centuries, and this virtual variant of chess really brings a new taste. Its a 3D virtual chess that lets you play with users from all around the world.Y

38、ou can chat with opponents, play with AI, get newbie tips and much more. The animations and 3D structures are really cool as well.Juice CubesJuice Cubes is a light and colorful game full of fruity juice cubes that you need to connect to pop and clear levels. There are multiple types of challenges, p

39、owerups, and over 550+ levels to keep you addicted.It might seem easy at the start, but it will burst your brain when you reach higher levels.WordBrain 2A really fun word game where you need to guess words based on the number of letters provided. Each word puzzle has a theme category, such as food,

40、human body, color, or even space.And you can also use hints to solve the level when you get stuck. Your vocabulary is sure to be challenged in it.PuzzleramaPuzzlerama basically joins some of the top puzzles in one single app, making it a perfect app for puzzle lovers. It lets you play popular puzzle

41、 games such as flow, jigsaw, unblock, pipes, tangram, and more. There are hundreds of levels available for each puzzle type and things get really tough as you advance.The game interface is also very colorful, and smooth animations make the game fun to play.1、What is special about Real chess?AIt is a

42、 light and colorful game. BIt is a funny word game.CIt is a 3D virtual chess game. DIt has hundreds of levels.2、If youre good at guessing words, which game is the best choice?AReal Chess. BJuice Cubes.CWordBrain 2. DPuzzlerama.3、Which games are likey to have bright and different colors in the interf

43、ace design?AReal Chess&WordBrain 2 BJuice Cubes & WordBrain 2CWordBrain 2 & Puzzlerama DPuzzlerama & Juice Cubes25（10分）The tornado last 4 minutes, to us, it felt like a lifetime.No sooner had we found coverage of the tornado from the TV than it was on top of us. It was the loudest thing I have ever

44、heard. The wind began to roar through the house. We had three flights of steps to get to the first floor. The closet down there is underneath a brick staircase, which seemed like the strongest place in our house to wait things out.It felt as if there were no floor underneath me as the wind lifted me

45、 off my feet. As we finally reached the last flight of steps, our front door blew out. Glass flew everywhere. Suddenly, a three-foot-long tree branch whipped through the doorframe. It flew over our heads, missing us by inches. Had we been one step up, it would have impaled us.We got close to the sta

46、ircase only to hear the loud sound of our garage door coming off. The back wall of the house followed and tore off into the darkness outside.By the time I reached the closet, the tornado had been over us for about a minute. Jimmy pushed me down to the closet floor, but he couldnt get inside himself

47、because of the wind. I gripped Jimmys arm and tried to bring Jimmy with it. My knees were full of glass, but in that moment, I felt no pain. If I had let go, Jimmy would have flown right out the back of the house and into the bay. All of a sudden, Jimmy lifted off his feet like people in tornadoes d

48、o in the movies. I thought he was gone. And then everything stopped. He landed on his feet. In those first quiet moments, I couldnt believe it was over.The storm lasted four minutes. In that time, four of the twelve town houses in our unit were completely destroyed. Of the houses left standing, ours

49、 suffered the most damage. Amazingly, none of us were severely injured.1、Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?AThey decided to hide in the brick staircase because it was the strongest place to hide.BIt was hard to make it to the first floor because there was no floor un

50、derneath them.CTheir house was one of the houses in the unit that were completely destroyed.DIf the tornado hadnt stopped in time, Jimmy would have been blown away into the darkness.2、Whats the right order of following events?a. The back wall of the house tore off into the darkness outside.b. Jimmy

51、lifted off his feet and was thought to be gone.c. The author felt no pain although her knees were full of glass.d. A tree branch whipped through the doorframe and flew over their heads.e. The garage door came off.f. The author was pushed down to the closet by Jimmy.Adeafcb BdeafbcCdfeabc Ddaefcb3、Wh

52、ich of the following words can best describe their experience?AThrilling and smooth.BFrightening and lucky.CSuffering and miserable.DPainful and unfortunate.4、Which of the following might be the best title for the text?AAn unforgettable experienceBTornado on the wayCLove defeats everythingDThe life-

53、long 4 minutes第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）The measure of a mans real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out. Thomas MacaulayAbout thirty years ago, I was studying in a public school in New York. One day, Mrs. Nanet

54、te ONeill gave a math 1 to our class. When the papers were 2 , she discovered that twelve boys had made exactly the 3 mistakes throughout the test.There is nothing really new about 4 in exams. Perhaps that was 5 Mrs. ONeill didnt even say a word about it. She only asked the twelve boys to 6 after cl

55、ass. I was one of the twelve.Mrs. ONeill asked 7 questions, and she didnt 8 us, either. Instead, she wrote on the blackboard the 9 words by Thomas Macaulay. She then ordered us to copy these words into our exercise-books one hundred times.I dont know about the other eleven boys. Speaking for 10 I ca

56、n say: it was the most important single 11 of my life. Thirty years after being introduced to Macaulays words, they 12 seem to me the best yardstick (準繩) now because they give us a way to 13 ourselves rather than others. 14 of us are asked to make 15 decisions about nations going to war or armies go

57、ing to battle. But all of us are called 16 daily to make a great many personal decisions.Shouldthe wallet, 17 in the street, be put into a pocket or 18 to the policeman? Should the 19 change received at the store be forgotten or 20 ? Nobody will know exceptyou. But you have to live with yourself, an

58、d it is alwaysbetter to live with someone you respect.1、ApaperBquestionCtestDproblem2、AmarkedBcompletedCexaminedDanswered3、AeasyBsameCfunnyDserious4、AlyingBdiscussingCguessingDcheating5、AbecauseBwhenCwhyDhow6、AremainBapologizeCleaveDcome7、AmanyBcertainCnoDmore8、AexcuseBrejectChelpDscold9、AaboveBcomm

59、onCfollowingDunusual10、AherselfBourselvesCthemselvesDmyself11、AchanceBincidentClessonDmemory12、AstillBevenCalwaysDalmost13、AadjustBcontrolChelpDmeasure14、AAllBFewCSomeDNone15、AquickBwiseCgreatDpersonal16、AuponBoutCforDup17、AfindingBfoundCfindDfounded18、Aturned upBturned onCturned overDturned back19、

60、AsmallBextraCsomeDnecessary20、ApaidBrememberedCsharedDreturned第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Jack was in his last year of junior school. He was only 4 feet and 11 inches, overweight. He had little hair and few 1 (friend). His grade was not 2 (good) than his look. His life w