光纖通信中常用英文縮寫(xiě)

1、光纖通信中常用英文縮寫(xiě)光纖通信中常用英文縮寫(xiě)(2006-08-1508:43:28)轉(zhuǎn)載分類(lèi)：課程相關(guān)知識(shí)光纖通信中常用英文縮寫(xiě)Acronymsacalternatingcurrent交變電流交流AMamplitudemodulation幅度調(diào)制AONall-opticalnetwork全光網(wǎng)絡(luò)APDavalanchephotodiode雪崩二極管ASEamplifiedspontaneousemission放大自發(fā)輻射ASKamplitudeshiftkeying幅移鍵控ATMasynchronoustransfermode異步轉(zhuǎn)移模式BERbiterrorrate誤碼率BHburiedhe

2、terostructure掩埋異質(zhì)結(jié)BPFbandpassfilter帶通濾波器C3cleaved-coupledcavity解理耦合腔CATVcommonantennacabletelevision有線(xiàn)電視CDMcodedivisionmultiplexing碼分復(fù)用CNRcarriertonoiseratio載噪比CSOCompositesecondorder復(fù)合二階CPFSKcontinuous-phasefrequency-shiftkeying連續(xù)相位頻移鍵控CVDchemicalvapourdeposition化學(xué)汽相沉積CWcontinuouswave連續(xù)波DBRdistribu

3、tedBraggreflector分布布拉格反射DFBdistributedfeedback分布反饋dcdirectcurrent直流DCFdispersioncompensatingfiber色散補(bǔ)償光纖DSFdispersionshiftfiber色散位移光纖DIPdualinlinepackage雙列直插DPSKdifferentialphase-shiftkeying差分相移鍵控EDFAerbiumdopedfiberamplifier摻鉺光纖激光器FDDIfiberdistributeddatainterface光纖數(shù)據(jù)分配接口FDMfrequencydivisionmultiple

4、xing頻分復(fù)用FETfieldeffecttransistor場(chǎng)效應(yīng)管FMfrequencymodulation頻率調(diào)制FPFabryPerot法布里里-珀落FSKfrequency-shiftkeying頻移鍵控FWHMfullwidthathalfmaximum半高全寬FWMfour-wavemixing四波混頻GVDgroup-velocitydispersion群速度色散HBTheterojunction-bipolartransistor異質(zhì)結(jié)雙極晶體管HDTVhighdefinitiontelevision高清晰度電視HFChybridfiber-coaxial混合光纖纖/電纜I

5、Cintegratedcircuit集成電路IMDintermodulationdistortion交互調(diào)制失真IM/DDintensitymodulationwithdirectdetection強(qiáng)度調(diào)制直接探測(cè)ISDNintegratedservicesdigitalnetwork綜合業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng)ISIintersymbolinterference碼間干擾LANlocal-areanetwork局域網(wǎng)LEDlightemittingdiode發(fā)光二極管L-Ilightcurrent光電關(guān)系LPEliquidphaseepitaxy液相外延MANmetropolitan-areanetwork

6、城域網(wǎng)MBEmolecularbeamepitaxy分子束外延MOCVDmetal-organicchemicalvapordeposition金屬有機(jī)物化學(xué)汽相沉積MCVDModifiedchemicalvapordeposition改進(jìn)的化學(xué)汽相沉積MONETMultiwavelengthopticalnetwork多波長(zhǎng)光網(wǎng)絡(luò)MPEGmotion-pictureentertainmentgroup視頻動(dòng)畫(huà)專(zhuān)家小組MPNmode-partitionnoise模式分配噪聲MQWmultiquantumwell多量子阱MSKminimum-shiftkeying最小頻偏鍵控MSRmode-su

7、ppressionratio模式分配噪聲MZmach-Zehnder馬赫澤德NAnumericalaperture數(shù)值孔徑NFnoisefigure噪聲指數(shù)NEPnoise-equivalentpower等效噪聲功率NRZnon-returntozero非歸零NSEnonlinearSchrodingerequation非線(xiàn)性薛定額方程O(píng)Copticalcarrier光載波OEICopto-electronicintegratedcircuit光電集成電路OOKon-offkeying開(kāi)關(guān)鍵控OPCopticalphaseconjugation光相位共軛OTDMopticaltime-divi

8、sionmultiplexing光時(shí)分復(fù)用OVDoutside-vapordeposition軸外汽相沉積OXCopticalcross-connect光交叉連接PCMpulse-codemodulation脈沖編碼調(diào)制PDFprobabilitydensityfunction概率密度函數(shù)PDMpolarization-divisionmultiplexing偏振復(fù)用PONpassiveopticalnetwork無(wú)源接入網(wǎng)PSKphase-shiftkeying相移鍵控RINrelativeintensitynoise相對(duì)強(qiáng)度噪聲RMSroot-mean-square均方根RZreturn-

9、to-zero歸零RAramanamplifier喇曼放大器SAGCMseparateabsorption,grading,charge,andmultiplication吸收漸變電荷倍增區(qū)分離APD的一種SAGMseparateabsorptionandmultiplication吸收漸變倍增區(qū)分離APD的一種SAMseparateabsorptionandmultiplication吸收倍增區(qū)分離APD的一種SBSstimulatedBrillouinscattering受激布里淵散射SCMsubcarriermultiplexing副載波復(fù)用SDHsynchronousdigitalhi

10、erarchy同步數(shù)字體系SLA/SOAsemiconductorlaser/opticalamplifier半導(dǎo)體光放大器SLMsinglelongitudinalmode單縱模SNRsignal-to-noiseratio信噪比SONETsynchronizedopticalnetwork同步光網(wǎng)絡(luò)SPMself-phasemodulation自相位調(diào)制SRSstimulatedRamanscattering受激喇曼散射STMsynchronoustransportmodule同步轉(zhuǎn)移模塊STSsynchronoustransportsignal同步轉(zhuǎn)移信號(hào)TCP/IPtransmissi

11、oncontrolprotocol/internetprotocol傳輸控制協(xié)議議/互聯(lián)網(wǎng)協(xié)議TDMtime-divisionmultiplexing時(shí)分復(fù)用TEtransverseelectric橫電模TMtransversemagnetic橫磁TWtravelingwave行波VADvapor-axialepitaxy軸向汽相沉積VCSELvertical-cavitysurface-emittinglaser垂直腔表面發(fā)射激光器VPEvapor-phaseepitaxy汽相沉積VSBvestigialsideband殘留邊帶WANwide-areanetwork廣域網(wǎng)WDMAwavele

12、ngth-divisionmultipleaccess波分復(fù)用接入系統(tǒng)WGAwaveguide-gratingrouter波導(dǎo)光柵路由器XPMcross-phasemodulation交叉相位調(diào)制YIGyttriumirongarnet釔鐵石榴石晶體DWDMdensewavelengthdivisionmultiplexing/multiplexer密集波分復(fù)用用/器FBGfiber-bragggrating光纖布拉格光柵AWGarrayed-waveguidegrating陣列波導(dǎo)光柵LDlaserdiode激光二極管AOTFacoustooptictunablefilter聲光調(diào)制器ARc

13、oatingsantireflectioncoatings抗反膜SIOFstepindexopticalfiber階躍折射率分布GIOFgradedindexopticalfiber漸變折射率分布光纖通信技術(shù)課程常用詞匯Cross-talk串音Passivecomponent無(wú)源器件Activecomponent有源器件Soliton孤子Jitter抖動(dòng)Heterodyne外差Homodyne零差Transmitter發(fā)射機(jī)Receiver接收機(jī)Transceivermodule收發(fā)模塊Birefringence雙折射Chirp啁啾Binary二進(jìn)制Chromaticdispersion色度色

14、散Cladding包層Jacket涂層Corecladdinginterface纖芯包層界面Gain-guidedsemiconductorlaser增益波導(dǎo)半導(dǎo)體激光器Index-guidesemiconductorlaser折射率波導(dǎo)半導(dǎo)體激光器Dampingconstant阻尼常數(shù)Threshold閾值Powerpenalty功率代價(jià)Dispersion色散Attenuation衰減Nonlinearopticaleffect非線(xiàn)性效應(yīng)Polarization偏振Doubleheterojunction雙異質(zhì)結(jié)Electron-holerecombination電子空穴復(fù)合Linewid

15、th線(xiàn)寬Preamplifer前置放大器Inlineamplifier在線(xiàn)放大器Poweramplifier功率放大器Extinctionratio消光比Eyediagram眼圖Fermilevel費(fèi)米能級(jí)Multimodefiber多模光纖Higher-orderdispersion高階色散Dispersionslope色散斜率Blockdiagram原理圖Quantumlimited量子極限Intermodedispersion模間色散Intramodedispersion模內(nèi)色散Filter濾波器Directionalcoupler定向耦合器Isolator隔離器Circulator環(huán)形

16、器Detector探測(cè)器Laser激光器Polarizationcontroller偏振控制器Attenuator衰減器Modulator調(diào)制器Opticalswitch光開(kāi)關(guān)Lowpassfilter低通濾波器Highpassfilter高通濾波器Bandpassfilter帶通濾波器Longitudinalmode縱模Transversemode橫模Lateralmode側(cè)模Sensitivity靈敏度Linewidthenhancementfactor線(xiàn)寬增強(qiáng)因子Packetswitch分組交換Quantumefficiency量子效率Whitenoise白噪聲Responsibility響應(yīng)度Waveguidedispersion波導(dǎo)色散Stripegeometrysemiconductorlaser條形激光器Ridgewaveguide脊波導(dǎo)Zero-dispersionwavelength零色散波長(zhǎng)Freespectralrange自由光譜范圍SurfaceemittingLED表面發(fā)射LEDEdgeemittingL