潑水節(jié)英語專題知識(shí)市公開課金獎(jiǎng)市賽課一等獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

1、知識(shí)背景-潑水節(jié)潑水節(jié)是傣族以及泰語民族和東南亞地域傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，當(dāng)日，泰國、老撾、緬甸、柬埔寨等國，以及海外泰國人聚居地如香港九龍城、臺(tái)灣新北市中和區(qū)等地人們清早起來便沐浴禮佛，之后便開始連續(xù)幾日慶賀活動(dòng)，期間，大家用純凈清水相互潑灑，請(qǐng)求洗去過去一年不順。潑水節(jié)是傣族新年，相當(dāng)于公歷四月中旬，普通連續(xù)3至7天。第1頁photo第2頁 潑水節(jié)Water Splashing Festival潑水是傣族新年主要慶賀活動(dòng)。 人們相互潑水，表示洗去身上一年塵垢， 迎接新一年到來。 潑水有文潑和武潑之分。文潑是對(duì)長者潑法，舀起一勺水， 一邊說著祝福話，一邊拉開長者衣領(lǐng)，將水順著領(lǐng)口往下澆。 被潑人欣然接收

2、對(duì)方祝福。 武潑則沒有固定形式，用瓢、用盆、用桶都能夠，相互追逐，劈頭蓋臉地潑。被人潑水越多，說明受到祝福越多，被潑人也越高興。第3頁潑水是傣族新年主要慶賀活動(dòng)。1這句中能夠直接翻譯，句式簡練明了Water splashing is the main New Year celebration activity of the Dai.第4頁人們相互潑水，表示洗去身上一年塵垢， 迎接新一年到來。2主要注意是塵垢怎么翻譯？是否能直接翻譯為dirt?People splash water on each other wash off the dust and dirt of the old year

3、and welcome the New Year. 第5頁潑水有文潑和武潑之分。3文潑和武潑該怎樣翻譯地準(zhǔn)確？要符合原文。Splashing can divided into the gentle and the fierce.第6頁文潑是對(duì)長者潑法，舀起一勺水， 一邊說著祝福話，一邊拉開長者衣領(lǐng)，將水順著領(lǐng)口往下澆。4這句中包含一系列動(dòng)作，順著領(lǐng)口往下澆用哪個(gè)動(dòng)詞表示？Gentle splashing is to the elders-,and ladle some water and saying good wishes while gently loose the collar ,pou

4、r it down into an elders neck.第7頁。 被潑人欣然接收對(duì)方祝福。5欣然接收能否簡單地翻譯成happy?The being splashed accepts it with good mood.第8頁武潑則沒有固定形式，用瓢、用盆、用桶都能夠，相互追逐，劈頭蓋臉地潑。6這句中怎樣準(zhǔn)確翻譯表現(xiàn)出潑水節(jié)熱鬧？Fierce splashing has no fixed pattern, all people can run after each other and use ladles, basins or even buckets pour water each oth

5、er face to face .第9頁被人潑水越多，說明受到祝福越多，被潑人也越高興。7這三個(gè)“越”怎樣在翻譯中準(zhǔn)確地翻譯出來？The more one is splashed, the more happier one is for the many blessings he gets.第10頁譯文 Water splashing is the main New Year celebration activity of the Dai. People splash water on each other wash off the dust and dirt of the old year

6、and welcome the New Year. Splashing can divided into the gentle and the fierce. Gentle splashing is to the elders-,and ladle some water and saying good wishes while gently loose the collar ,pour it down into an elders neck. The being splashed accepts it with good mood. Fierce splashing has no fixed pattern, all people can run after each other and use ladles, basins or even buckets pour water each other face to face