初一英語完形填空閱讀理解基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)

1、初一英語完形填空和閱讀理解基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)完形填空（一）Iamamiddle-schoolstudent.Nowlet_1_tellyousomething_2_ourclassroom.Itsvery_3_.Therearetwomaps_4_thebackwall._5_isamapofChina._6_isamapoftheworld世(界).Thereare_7_desksandchairsinourclassroom.Thereisabigdesk_8_theteacherinthefrontofit.We_9_fourclassesinthe_10_andtwointheafternoon

2、.（）1.a.Ib.myc.med.we（）2.a.aboutb.inc.ond.at（）3.a.smallb.bigc.biggerd.biggest（）4.a.inb.onc.underd.over（）5.a.Itb.Itsc.Oned.one（）6.a.Otherb.Othersc.Anotherd.Theother（）7.a.fourtyb.fortyc.forteend.fourteenth（）8.a.forb.ofc.tod.about（）9.a.thereisb.therearec.hasd.have（）10.a.moningb.mourningc.morningd.moring

3、（二）ThestudentsofClass3are_11_goingtohaveanyclassesnextweek.Theyregoingto_12_thefarmers_13_theirworkonthefarm.Theyregoingto_14_apples.Manystudentsthinkits15_betterthanhavingclasses.Theygoingretogetup_16_nextMondaymorning.Theyregoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgateat7:30.Thefarmis_17_near.Theyregoingthe_18_

4、bus.Theyregoingto_19_ontheiroldclothes.Theyregoingtowo_20_.（）11.a.nob.notc.havingd.always（）12.a.dob.helpc.maked.give（）13.a.doingb.withc.tomaked.todoing（）14.a.havingb.pickingc.pickd.have（）15.a.moreb.muchc.manyd.little（）16.a.laterb.earlierc.earlyd.late（）17.a.notb.quitec.veryd.no（）18.a.takeb.takeac.byd

5、.on（）19.a.wearb.takec.putd.have（）20.a.hardb.alittlec.heavyd.hardly（三）MyparentstookmetoJapanwhenIwaslittle.Ilivedthereforfiveyears.1Icameback,myJapanesewasverygood.“CanIdosomethingusefulwithmyJapanese?”Iaskedmyself.Then,onedaylastspring,Igotagoodopportunity(時(shí)機(jī)).EveryonewasafraidofSARS,soIstayedathome

6、with2todo.MyfatherbroughtmeaJapanesebook.“WhydonyouttranslateitintoChinese?Itwillbebetterthan3computergamesallday.”Ipromised(承諾)todo2,000wordseachday.But4Ifounditwashardtokeepthepromise.OnedayinMay,theweatherwasbeautiful.ButIcouldntgoout.Those2,000wordswere5stillme.Aftertranslatingonlythreepages,Ial

7、readylostinterestinthebook.Ilookedatitforalongtime.ButIcouldntmakemyselfturnthepages.HowwishedIcouldjustgooutsideand6footballwithmyfriends!Icountedthewordsagainandagain.Ijustwantedtogiveup.Ifeltasiftwopeoplewerefighting7mymind.Onesaid,“Dontgiveup!Keepworkinghard,andyoulldowell!”Butthentheothonesaid,

8、“Goandplay!Itwillbemore8thantranslating.Doyourworktomorrow.”Istoodupandwould9thecomputer.ButthenIremember10myparentshadtoldme:“Whateveryoudo,dontstophalfway.”SoIsatdownandwentonwithit.()1.A.BecauseB.UntilC.SinceD.When()2.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything()3.A.beplayedB.playingC.playedD.play

9、s()4.A.justthenB.rightnowC.soonD.suddenly()5.A.talkingtoB.lookingatC.smilingatD.waitingfor()6.A.playB.giveC.buyD.watch()7.A.inB.withC.aboutD.for()8.A.funB.importantC.usefulD.dangerous()9.A.turnonB.turnoffC.openD.close()10.A.howB.whereC.whichD.what閱讀理解WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertoput

10、anEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyourownlanguage.Takethesentence“Howdoyoudo?”asanexample.Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,oneatatime,whatisyourtranslation?ItmustbeawrongsentenceIyourownlanguage.Languagedonotjusthavedifferentsounds,theyaredifferentinmanyways.Itsimportanttomaster(掌握)therules(規(guī)則)for

11、wordorderinthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthesentencesputwordsinawrongorder,thelistenerscanunderstandthespeakerssentenceseasily.Sometimeswhentheorderischanged,themeaningofthesentencedoesntchange.Letsseethedifferencebetweenopairstheofsentencestw.“Sheonlylikesapples.”“Onlyshelikesapples.”“Iveseenthefilmalrea

12、dy.”“Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.”WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustdoyourbesttogetthespirit(精神實(shí)質(zhì))ofthelanguageanduseitastheEnglishspeakersdo.()1.FromthepassageweknowthatwhenwearelearningEnglish.A.weshoulntputeverywordintoourownlanguageB.weshouldntlookupeverywordinthedictionaryC.weneedtoputeverywordintoo

13、urownlanguageD.wemustreadwordbyword()2.ThewriterthinksitisinlearningEnglish.A.difficulttounderstanddifferentsoundsB.possibletorememberthewordorderC.importanttomastertherulesindifferentwayD.easytomastertherulesforwordorder()3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.themeaningofanEnglishsentencealwayschangeswi

14、ththeorderofthewordsB.theorderofwordscanneverchangethemeaningofanEnglishsentenceC.sometimesdifferentorderofwordshasadifferentmeaningD.iftheorderofwordsisdifferent,themeaningofthesentencemustbedifferent()4.“Sheonlylikesapples,”A.isthesameas“Onlyshelikesapple”.B.isdifferentfrom“Onlyshelikesapple”.C.me

15、ans“Shelikesfruitexceptapples”.D.means“Shedoesnliketapples”.()5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.DifferentOrders,DifferentMeaningsB.HowtospeakEnglish?C.HowtoPutEnglishintoOurOwnLanguage?D.HowtoLearnEnglish?Theworldisbecomingsmallerbyusingmoderntraffic,TV,telephoneandsoon.Lifetodayiseasierthanitwa

16、shundredsago,butithasalsobroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Weseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Manisnowslowlypollutingthewholeworld.Airpollutionisstillthemostser

17、ious.Itbadtoalllivingsthingsintheworld.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusbecomeangrymoreeasily.ThepollutionofSO2isnowthemostdangerousproblemofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Itissurethatiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.Manycountr

18、iesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Theystoppeoplefromburningcoal（煤）inhousesandfactoriesinthecity.Sothelesspollutionthereis,thebetterlifepeoplewillhave.Ourworldisbecomingmuchsmaller_A.becauseofsciencedevelopmentB.becausetherearefewerpeopleC.becausetheearthisbeingpolluteddayandnightThousandsofyearsago,lifewas_itistoday.A.easierthanB.aseasyasC.harderthan3.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Wecanevenhearit.Here“it”means_.A.airpollutionB.noisepollutionC.waterpollutionAirpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollutionbec