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1、四川省宜賓市長寧職業(yè)高級中學(xué)2022年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. _ is often the case with children, Amy was completely better by the time the doctor arrived. A.It B.That C.Which D.As參考答案:D2. After Jack _ some e-mails, he started working on his report. A. sends B. has sent C. had sent D. would sent參考答案:C 試題分析:考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意:杰克發(fā)了幾
2、份電子郵件后,開始做他的課題。狀語從句是過去完成時,開始做課題是過去發(fā)生的,才能構(gòu)成“過去的過去”的動作,所以選C3. You are old enough to your own living.A. win B. gain C. take D. earn參考答案:D考查動詞的辨析。句意為“你長大了,可以自謀生路了?!眅arn one s living 謀生,固定搭配。4. (2016浙江)It is important to pay your electricity bill on time , as late payments may affect your _.A conditionB.
3、 incomeC. creditD. status參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞。句意:準(zhǔn)時付電費很重要,因為付晚了會影響你的信用。condition條件;income收入;credit學(xué)分,信用(卡);status地位。根據(jù)It is important to pay your electricity bill on time可知,付晚了會影響你的信用。故選C?!军c睛】名詞最常考的命題形式是名詞詞義辨析,對于同義詞辨析,我們平時一定要注意積累。由做題經(jīng)驗可知,同義詞辨析大多是在具體語境中,由關(guān)鍵固定短語來判斷的。真正的詞義辨析題很少。??嫉谋嫖雒~詞義的有: custom風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣,habit個
4、人習(xí)慣,tradition傳統(tǒng);scene場景,scenery自然風(fēng)景(總稱),view特定位置的景觀,sight人文或歷史景觀;skill技能,ability能力;talent才華,strength優(yōu)勢,長處,等等。本題中的credit屬于一詞多義,單選題中有時也會考查熟詞生義。5. Its said that therere plenty of hotels in that town. There _ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay today. A. wouldnt B. mustnt C. shouldnt D.
5、neednt參考答案:C6. Frankly speaking, I am not sure whether I _ this in the old days with that kind of equipment, which looks quite odd and ridiculous.A. should have doneB. need have doneC. would have doneD. must have done參考答案:C【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞+have done。句意:坦率地說,我不確定在過去我是否會用這種設(shè)備做這件事,這看起來很奇怪和可笑。A. should have d
6、one表示本應(yīng)該做某事,而實際上沒有做某事;B. need have done表示本來需要做某事而沒有做;C. would have done虛擬語氣,表示對過去事情的假設(shè),意思是“本來會做”;D. must have done表示對過去事情的肯定推測,譯成“一定做過某事”,故選C。30. Plastic bags are provided for our convenience but they have also _ the pollution of the environment. A. adapted to B. turned to C. contributed to D. looke
7、d forward to 參考答案:C略8. Its not what we do once in a while _ shapes our lives, but what we do consistently.A which B that C how D when參考答案:B9. _ is known to many, Buddhism Guanyin has a female appearance yet its original is a male.A. As B. It C. What D. That參考答案:A略10. _ everyone here, I wish you a pl
8、easant journey back to your country.ABy means ofBOn behalf ofCIn search ofDFor fear that參考答案:B11. I wrote a letter to John for his help during my high school years, without which I _ the college entrance exam.A. would fail B. would have failed C. should fail D. must have failed參考答案:B12. The notices
9、outside our teaching building _what we students showed an interest in when I was a schoolboy.Ahad always been banned Bwere always banningCwere always banned Dhad always been banning參考答案:B13. I am sure where Federer is. He be on the tennis court. A.mayB.couldC.mustD.can參考答案:C14. However frequently ,
10、the works of Shakespeare always attract many people.A、performedB、performingC、being performedD、to be performed參考答案:A24. She had just finished her homework _ her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday. A. when B. while C. after D. since參考答案:A略16. -Have your working conditions improve
11、d? -No, than before, Im afraid. Ano better Ba little better Cnot worse Dno worse參考答案:A略二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假定你是李華,你校將到黃山風(fēng)景區(qū)舉行“我愛黃山(Mr. Huangshan)”主題活動。請你給交換生James發(fā)一封郵件告知活動相關(guān)情況。內(nèi)容包括: 1.時間和地點;2.活動安排;3.注意事項。注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右; 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。_參考答案:Dear James, Im Li Hua. Our school will have an activity to call on
12、 people to love Mt. Huangshan. Im writing to invite you to take part in it. We are to meet at the school gate at 7 oclock this Saturday morning and then go to Mt. Huangshan by bus. On arriving there, well pick up the litter in Mt. Huangshan. A speech about the importance of protecting natural herita
13、ge will also be given. Since the activity will last to 3 oclock in the afternoon, youd better wear comfortable shoes. Besides, everyone is expected to bring their lunch and share it. Would you like to join us? Hope to see you then. Yours, Li Hua三、 閱讀理解18. Do you know who invented the slide-fastener,
14、 or rather, the zipper(拉鏈)? No one thought of anything like the zipper until Whitcomb Judson came along. Judsons slide-fastener was an out-of-blue invention. No one knows what gave him the idea. No one even knows much about him, except that he was a mechanical engineer living in Chicago and that he
15、patented other inventions to do with a street railway system and motorcars.Judson invented the first zipper in 1891. This ingenious little device looks very simple, and the principle behind it is simple, too; yet it took a lot of years, together with another inventor to make the zipper really practi
16、cal.The zipper had to be produced cheaply, because no one would pay a lot of money for it. Judson invented a machine to mass-produce his slide-fastener. But the machine was terribly complicated and kept on breaking down. So in 1905 Judson invented a new fastener, the C-curity, which was easier to ma
17、nufacture. Clothing manufacturers, however, were not the least bit interested in trying out the fasteners, so the only way Judson could get them on to the market was by letting pedlars(小販) sell them from door to door. Moreover, the C-curity fastener was clumsy and had a bad habit of bursting open at
18、 inconvenient times.Then a young Swedish engineer called Sundback came to work for Judsons struggling company. He thought hard and decided that the interlocking parts needed to be much smaller to give the fastener greater flexibility and to stop it bursting open. After several attempts, Sundback inv
19、ented a really practical fastener in 1913. It is in all important ways the same as the one we use today.Clothing manufacturers still refused to use the fastener. But in 1918 an inventor showed the American army a flying suit he had invented. It happened to use the slide-fastener. The army put the su
20、it through such tough tests that it disintegrated(分裂)-all except the fastener! A Navy officer happened to see the tests, and Judsons unknown little company got an order for ten thousand fasteners. Later, Judsons invention was used in the manufacture of rubber galoshes(橡膠套鞋) by a big company. They ca
21、lled the galoshes Zippers. This is how the slide-fastener got its popular name.66. What does the sentence “Whitcomb Judsons slide-fastener was called an out-of-blue invention” in the first paragraph mean?A. That it was blue in color1 . B. That it was totally unexpected.C. That it was excellent in qu
22、ality.D. That it was not practical.67. How many years did it take for a really practical zipper to be invented? A. 22 B. 18 C. 19 D. 1368. What do we know about Whitcomb Judson according to the passage? A. It took Judson a lot of years to invent the first zippers. B. Judson, together with Sundback invented a really practical fastener in 1913. C. Judson invented a lot of things, not only including zippers but also a stre
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