四川省巴中市南江縣正直中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

1、四川省巴中市南江縣正直中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題22. Passed from father to son, the music has not changed for eight centuries，and among the richer Naxi people, _ knowledge of this music showed that you were _real gentleman.A. a; a B. the, 不填 C.不填; a D. the; the參考答案：C略2. They decided to go on holiday for a week, all th

2、e task _ ahead of time. Ahad been finished Bwere finished Cfinished Dbeen finished 參考答案：C3. When you have finished the book, be sure to place itit used to be.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.how參考答案：B考查狀語從句。句意:當(dāng)你讀完這本書時,一定把它放到它原來的位置上。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句,且在句中作地點狀語,應(yīng)選擇where。4. Each persons fingerprint is unique,

3、_ it an ideal identification tool. A. to make B. making C. being made D. made參考答案：B5. Actually, its not the years in your life count, but the life in your years.A. what B. which C. that D. when參考答案：C6. Jack cant concentrate on his lessons recently. Yes, that might _ his low scores in the last test.

4、A. stand for B. apply for C. account for D. call for參考答案：C7. You dont necessarily have to own _ latest everything, but you should have _ rough idea of what is changing.A. the; aB. a; 不填C. 不填; theD. the; the參考答案：A8. Shall we go out for dinner tonight? _.A. You are right B. It must be funny C. That so

5、unds great D. Have a nice time參考答案：C9. The pop group S.H.E is said to have been invited to 2013 CCTV Spring Festival Show. Really? Its a long time _ they three performed together on the mainland.A. sinceB. thatC. whenD. before參考答案：A10. When shall we meet your cousin at the station? His plane took of

6、f two hours ago, and it reach at 5 pm.A. should B. could C. must D. can參考答案：A11. The exam he paid no attention to _ him the chance to go to college.A. being cost B. be cost C. costing D. cost 參考答案：D 12. Theres no chance that we can change the history. _ it is important that we learn lessons to face

7、the future.A. MeanwhileB. NeverthelessC. OtherwiseD. Therefore參考答案：B【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我們不可能改變歷史。雖然如此，重要的是我們要吸取教訓(xùn)來面對未來。A. Meanwhile同時；B. Nevertheless然而，雖然如此；C. Otherwise否則；D. Therefore因此。根據(jù)句意可知，前后句意存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選B。13. A reward of $1,000 will be given to can provide any clues to the case which has been inves

8、tigated by the police for nearly half a year.Awhoever Bwhomever Canyone Dwho參考答案：A14. Hearing a scream, I rushed downstairs, only _the hostess lying unconscious on the floor.A. seeing B. having seen C. seen D. to see參考答案：D15. Besides Tom, _ Crosettes have two other sons, _ of whom are all interested

9、 in making model planes.A. 不填; two B. 不填; the two C. the, three D. the, the three參考答案：D在英語的姓氏前使用定冠詞，表示的是這個姓氏的一家人或這個姓氏的夫婦：“the+數(shù)詞+0f+代詞”這一結(jié)構(gòu)表示該代詞的總數(shù)是前面的數(shù)詞表示的數(shù)量， 而“數(shù)詞+of+代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)中的代詞表示的量肯定大于前面數(shù)詞表示的數(shù)量。二、 填空16. The Silk Road is in fact a _41_ ( ) recent term. These ancient roads had no particular name _42_

10、the mid-nineteenth century; Baron Ferdinand von Richthoften named the trade and communication network the Silk Road. Since then the term _43_(accept) globally.In the nineteenth century, a new type of travelers stepped onto the Silk Road: archaeologists and geographers, enthusiastic explorers who wer

11、e eager _44_(look) for adventure. Researchers who came from many countries traveled through the Taklamakan Desert, _45_is now in Xinjiang, to explore ancient sites along the Silk Road, _46_ (lead) to many discoveries and studies, and most of all, a renewed interest 66 the history of these routes.Tod

12、ay, many historic_47_(build) and monuments still stand, marking the passage of the Silk Road through hotels, ports and cities. Whats more, the long-standing legacy of this _48_ (impress) network is reflected in a large number of cultures, languages, customs and religions that have developed for many

13、 years along these routes. The passage of merchants and travelers of many different nationalities resulted not only in commercial exchange, _49_in a widespread and continual process of cultural interaction. Obviously, it has become _50_ driving force in the formation of diverse societies.參考答案：41. ly

14、 42. until 43. has been accepted 44. to look 45. which 46. leading 47. buildings 48. impressive 49. but 50. a本文主要講了絲綢之路的歷史和現(xiàn)代意義。41. 考查副詞。修飾形容詞recent，用副詞，所以填 ly。42. 考查連詞。那些古老的路沒有特殊的名字，直到十九世紀(jì)中期。表示“直到”，所以填until。43. 考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。由Since then可判斷出用現(xiàn)在完成時，且the term與accept之間是被動關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)，填has been accepted。4

15、4. 考查固定用法。be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事，是固定用法，所以填to look。45. 考查非限制性定語從句。_5_is now in Xinjiang,作定語，修飾Taklamakan Desert，所以_5_is now in Xinjiang是一個非限制性定語從句，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，指物，所以填which。46. 考查非謂語動詞。lead與其邏輯主語Researchers之間是主動關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞，填leading。47. 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以填buildings。48. 考查形容詞。修飾名詞network，用形容詞，所以填im

16、pressive。49. 考查固定用法。這條不同民族商人和旅行者的道路不僅導(dǎo)致了商業(yè)交流，也導(dǎo)致了文化交互的普遍和持續(xù)的進(jìn)程。not onlybut(also)不僅而且，是固定用法，所以填but。50. 考查冠詞。泛指“一種推動力”，且driving的首字母發(fā)音是輔音，所以用不定冠詞a。名師點睛：小題5考查非限制性定語從句?，F(xiàn)對非限制性定語從句的用法進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié)。一、非限制性定語從句的概念 非限制性定語從句對先行詞僅起到附加修飾或說明的作用， 有時對整個主句或主句的部分內(nèi)容作進(jìn)一步的說明。若去掉它， 整個主句的意思不受影響。例如： Next winter, which you will spe

17、nd in Harbin, Im sure, will be another exciting holiday 可以肯定，你將要去哈爾濱度過的下個冬天， 將會是又一個令人興奮的假期。 二、非限制性定語從句的形式非限制性定語從句與先行詞以及主句之間的關(guān)系不甚緊密，因而通常要用逗號與主句分隔開。例如：Have you seen the film Titanic, whose leading actor is world famous?你看過“泰坦尼克號”這部電影嗎？它的男主演可是世界聞名的。三、非限制性定語從句引導(dǎo)詞的特殊情況 1非限制性定語從句不可用that引導(dǎo)， 在非限制性定語從句中用who(

18、作主語) / whom(作賓語)指人，用which(作主語 / 賓語)指物， 用whose作定語(指人 / 物)。例如： The famous basketball star, who tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention 這位試圖打反擊的著名籃球明星吸引了眾人的關(guān)注。 The film, whose director is an old man, is very instructive 這部電影很有教育意義， 它的導(dǎo)演是位老人。 2關(guān)系代詞在非限制性定語從句中作賓語時不可省略，若指人時，只用whom，不用 who。例如：

19、 York, which I visited last year, is a nice old city 我去年訪問過的約克是個古老而美麗的城市。 Please give the book to Jessica, whom we met in the hall just now 請把這本書交給杰西卡，就是剛才我們在大廳里遇到的那位。 3非限制性定語從句不可用why引導(dǎo)， 需用for which替代why。例如： None of us accepted the reason he explained, for which he was absent 我們沒有一個人接受他所解釋的缺席的理由。三、

20、閱讀理解17. 閱讀下列短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。A good many people queued up to use a cash machine after it started giving out double the money requested. The cash machine, outside a Sainsburys store in Barham Road, Hull, attracted a big crowd of people hoping to take advantage of the fault, on Tuesday n

21、ight. Police officers were eventually sent in to guard the machine and prevent anymore money from being withdrawn. The fault is thought to have affected cash machines at supermarkets across the city. It is not yet known whether the customers will have to repay the cash or how much money was taken ou

22、t. A spokeswoman for Humberside Police said,“Officers were sent to the cash machine to prevent anyone else from withdrawing anymore money. We have also tried to make contact with the owners of the machine.” The spokeswoman said those who benefited from the fault could be traced and could face theft

23、charges, but investigations would only take place if the operator made a complaint. The cash machine is owned by a company called Payzone, a spokesman later confirmed. He said the fault was due to the machine being filled with notes of the wrong denomination（面值）. An investigation is underway into th

24、e incident and the machine had been taken out of service, he added. The Payzone spokesman said,“The transit company（轉(zhuǎn)運公司）which is contracted to service this ATM has filled it up with the wrong denomination of notes, meaning it is paying out double what it should have. ” He could not say how much money had been taken out of the machine, or whether it would have to be paid back. It