品質(zhì)管理名詞及英文縮寫

1、品質(zhì)管理名詞（中英文對照）QE=品質(zhì)工程師（Quality Engineer）MSA: MeasurementSystemAnalysis分析LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限Control plan 管制計劃Correction 糾正Cost down 降低成本CS: customer Sevice 客戶中心Data 數(shù)據(jù)Data Collection 數(shù)據(jù)收集Description Device 裝置Digital 數(shù)字Do 執(zhí)行DOE: Design of Experiments 實驗設計Environmental 環(huán)境Equipment 設備FMEA:Failu

2、reModeandEffectanalysis式與效果分析FA: Failure Analysis 壞品分析FQA: Final Quality Assurance FQC: Final Quality control 最終品質(zhì)控制Gauge system 量測系統(tǒng)Grade 等級Inductance 電感Improvement Inspection 檢驗IPQC:InProcessQualityControl 制程品質(zhì)控制IQC:IncomingQualityControl 來料品質(zhì)控制ISO:InternationalOrganizationStandardization 國際標準組織LQ

3、C: Line Quality Control 生產(chǎn)線品質(zhì)控制LSL: Lower Size Limit 規(guī)格下限Materials 物料Measurement 量測Occurrence Operation Instruction 作業(yè)指導書Organization Parameter 參數(shù)Parts 零件Pulse 脈沖Policy 方針Procedure 流程Process 過程Product 產(chǎn)品Production Program 方案Projects 項目QA: Quality Assurance 品質(zhì)保證QC: Quality Control 品質(zhì)控制QE: Quality Eng

4、ineering 品質(zhì)工程QFD: Quality Function Design 品質(zhì)機能展開Quality 質(zhì)量QualitymanualQualitypolicy 品質(zhì)政策Range 全距Record Reflow 回流Reject 拒收Repair 返修Repeatability 再現(xiàn)性Reproducibility Requirement 要求Residual 誤差Response 響應Responsibilities 職責Review 評審Rework 返工Rolled yield sample 抽樣,樣本Scrap 報廢SOP: Standard Operation Proced

5、ure 書SPC: Statistical Process Control 統(tǒng)計制程管制Specification 規(guī)格SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 商品質(zhì)保證Taguchi-method 田口方法TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品質(zhì)控制TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品質(zhì)管理Traceability 追溯UCL: Upper Control Limit USL: Upper Size Limit 規(guī)格上限Validation 確認Variable 計量值Verification Ver

6、sion 版本QCC Quality Control Circle 品質(zhì)圈/QC 小組PDCA Plan Do Check Action 總結(jié)Consumer electronics 消費性電子產(chǎn)品Communication Core value （核心價值） Love 愛心Confidence 信心Decision 決心Corporate cultureIntegration 融合Responsibility 責任Progress 進步QC quality control 品質(zhì)管理人員FQCfinalqualitycontrol 終點品質(zhì)管制人員IPQCinprocessqualitycon

7、trol制人員OQC output quality control 最終出貨品質(zhì)管制人員IQCincomingqualitycontrol 進料品質(zhì)管制人員TQCtotalqualitycontrolPOCpassagequalitycontrol段檢人員QAqualityassurance 質(zhì)量保證人員OQAoutputqualityassurance員QE quality engineering 品質(zhì)工程人員FAI first article inspection 新品首件檢查FAA first article assurance 首件確認CP capability index 能力指數(shù)S

8、SQA standardized supplier quality audit 供應商品質(zhì)評估FMEAfailuremodeleffectivenessanalysis模式分析AQLAcceptableQualityLevel水準S/S Sample size 抽樣檢驗樣本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒 收CRCritical MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 輕微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品質(zhì)/可靠度/服務P/N Part Number 料號L/N Lot Number 批號AOD Accept On Devia

9、tion 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIRFirstPieceInspectionReport告PPM Percent Per Million 百萬分之一SPCStatisticalProcessControl統(tǒng)計制程管制SQCStatisticalQualityControl統(tǒng)計品質(zhì)管制GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability具之再制性及重測性判斷量可靠與否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直徑QIT Quality Improvement Team 品質(zhì)改善小組ZD Zero Defect 零缺點QI Quality

10、 Improvement 品質(zhì)改善QP Quality Policy 目標方針TQMTotalQualityManagement全面品質(zhì)管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料認可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件類ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程變更通知(供應商)ECOEngineeringChangeOrder工程改動要求(客戶)PCNProcessChangeNotice 工序改動通知PMPProductManagementPlan生產(chǎn)管制計劃SIPStandardInspection

11、Procedure準程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作業(yè)規(guī)范IS Inspection Specification 成品檢驗規(guī)范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清單PS Package Specification 包裝規(guī)范SPEC Specification 規(guī)格DWG Drawing 圖面系統(tǒng)文件類ES Engineering Standard 工程標準IWSInternationalWorkmanStandard工藝標準ISO International Standardization 國際標準化組織GSGeneralSpecific

12、ation部類PMCProduction&MaterialControl控制PCC Product control center 生產(chǎn)管制中心PPC Production Plan Control MC Material Control 物料控制DCC Document Control Center 資料控制中心QE Quality Engineering 品質(zhì)工程(部) QA Quality Assurance 品質(zhì)保證處QC Quality Control 品質(zhì)管制(課)PD Product Department 生產(chǎn)部LAB Laboratory 實驗室IE Industrial Eng

13、ineering 工業(yè)工程品質(zhì)部相關職位的工作職責:1品質(zhì)部相關職位的工作職責:1職位名稱 （IPQC、 OQC、 FQC、 IQC直屬上級 QC 組長每日定期抽查組員填寫的報表是否真實(每三每日定期抽查組員填寫的報表是否真實(每三QC 理決定；QE；學習產(chǎn)品檢驗規(guī)范，并教育組員使用之；教育新進員工，并使之達成上崗；況，并將其結(jié)果報上級；每日收集數(shù)據(jù)，對組員進行考核分析；提報加班要求和追蹤組員加班情況；工作。每周工作：協(xié)助課長和統(tǒng)計完成上周品質(zhì)情報匯總進行檢討每月工作：協(xié)助課長和統(tǒng)計完成上月品質(zhì)情報匯總,質(zhì)檢討改善后情況的結(jié)案間的達成事項每日工作：內(nèi)部質(zhì)量審核工作；出貨檢 工作任務；確認生產(chǎn)單位的自檢記錄；SIP前以及檢驗過程中認真核對產(chǎn)品代碼、名稱，填寫檢驗記錄，并提交QC 組長；匯總、存檔各項質(zhì)檢記錄及相關資料；立即向上級報告；生產(chǎn)，如遇緊急生產(chǎn)或修模，可電話聯(lián)絡上級作決定；現(xiàn)場不合格產(chǎn)品的確認，初步處理；蹤和驗