北京BISS國(guó)際學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

1、北京BISS國(guó)際學(xué)校202L2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題People/s attitude towards drinking is reported nowadays because of many deaths in drunk drivingaccidents.A. changing B. changed C. to have changed D. to change 參考答案： COnly after my friend came.A. did the computer repair B. he repaired the computerC. was the compute

2、r repairedD. the computer was repaired參考答案：C略Some games on the Internet have a very bad on children.A. affectB. controlC. powerD. effect參考答案： D 4. you continue your efforts and achieve new and greater success! A. Would B. Will C. May D. Should 參考答案： CHis health is improving. Im sure he will come bac

3、k to work soon.A. gradually B. frequently C. fluently D. finally參考答案： A 略We must do as much as we can our dreams.A. realize B. to realize C. to realizing D. in realizing 參考答案：略Frank London by train which at 8:30 next morning.A. is leaving for; will leave B. are leaving for; leavesC. is leaving for;

4、leaves D. will leave for; will leave參考答案：CThe last time I saw him, he for three years.A. had gone to prison B. had been in prisonC. has gone to prison D. has been in prison參考答案：B由for three years可知，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，從句為過(guò)去時(shí)，所以謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)屬過(guò)去范疇。It s a specially protected area. People are not_to cut down trees and hun

5、t animals.A. permitedB. allowingC. advisedD. permitted參考答案：DWe are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou,my grandparents and some s.A. which live B. that lives C. where live D. who lives參考答案：C【詳解】考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系副詞。分析句子可知，先行詞為Guangzhou為地點(diǎn)，故關(guān)系副詞 使用where。應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。When we worked in the same office, w

6、e often have coffee together.A. could B. should C. would D. ought to參考答案：C- Did you try to the manager to come to attend the lecture? Yes. He, but he was too busy at that moment.A. recommend, meant toB.persuade, meant to haveC. suggest, had meant toD. request, was meant參考答案：【解析】試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞辯析和動(dòng)詞不定式。rec

7、ommend推薦j persuade勸說(shuō)，說(shuō)服j suggest建議j request請(qǐng) 求。mean to do表示打篁、計(jì)劃做mdn to have done那么是表示本來(lái)打宜做但實(shí)際上沒做.是虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法. 動(dòng)詞不定式在省略時(shí)，一般只保存to,但如果是動(dòng)詞不定式的完成式那么要保存have, hid meant to had meant to do表示本來(lái)打算做但實(shí)際上沒儆是虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法上句：你看試帔經(jīng)理來(lái)繆力瀚講嗎？下句：是的， 他本來(lái)打算來(lái)的，但他那時(shí)太忙。故送B?！局R(shí)歸納】had planned to do sth.相當(dāng)于 plan to have done e 表示未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的

8、愿望。比方I had planned to visit you. 我本來(lái)計(jì)劃去拜訪你(其實(shí)沒有去)。相同用法的詞還有mean/hope/intend/wish.In mjr opinion, Tony is success because he has bought third car though he alreadyhas two.A. a;aB. a;the C./ ;theD. / ;a參考答案：A略What he had said and done in the school his parents and teachers.A. was pleasedB. pleasedC. pl

9、eased byD. pleased with參考答案：BMost green vegetables, such as spinach cabbage,for too long, will lose nutrition.A. if to be cookedB. if cooking C. if cooked D. if being cooked參考答案：C二、新的題型Dear AmyIt is very exciting that you are coming to our school so soon. Before you arrive, let me introduce our scho

10、ol to you.Our school is quite famous for 41 (it) long history. It was begun in the early 1920s. It is a good place for us 42 prepare) ourselves for the future. We have many wonderful teachers 43 arealways ready to offer help. They encourage us to try out new ideas and ask questions. 44 their help we

11、 have developed all kinds of interests in both arts and science. Students can choose to join any school clubs they are 45(interest)in. We can also choose the subjects 46 we want to study. Last term Iselected American Literature 47 I wanted to learn about famous American writers. This termI 48 (choos

12、eko attend music classes because my father bought me a piano as a birthday present.I love my school and hope 49 you will have a pleasant experience here too. I am looking forward to 50 (meet) you soon!Yours Lily 參考答案：41. its 42. to prepare 43. who/that 44. With 45. interested46. that/which 47. becau

13、se 48. chose 49. that 50. meeting這是Lily寫給Amy的一封信。在信中，Lily介紹了自己的學(xué)校及學(xué)校生活。.考查代詞。我們學(xué)校因?yàn)樗臍v史悠久而很知名，表示“它的歷史，所以填its。.考杳固定句型。It is a good place for sb. to do sth.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)這是個(gè)做某事的好地方,是固定句 型，填 to prepare0.考查定語(yǔ)從句。 3 are always ready to offer help,是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行同teachers. 關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，指人，所以填who/that。.考查固定用法。在他們的幫助卜，我們?cè)?/p>

14、文科和理科方面形成了各種各樣的興趣。With ones help 在某人的幫助下,是固定用法。.考查固定短語(yǔ)。be interested in X*J.感興趣,是固定短語(yǔ)。.考查定語(yǔ)從句。6 we want to studv.是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞the subjects,關(guān)系詞在從句中作study的賓語(yǔ)，指物,所以填that/which。.考查連詞。上學(xué)期我選擇了美國(guó)文學(xué)，因?yàn)槲蚁肓私饷绹?guó)的著名作家。填because。.考查時(shí)態(tài)。發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情，用般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以填chose。.考杳賓語(yǔ)從句。 9 you will have a pleasant experience here too.

15、是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞在 從句中不作任何成分，也沒有實(shí)際意義，所以填that。.考查固定用法。look forward to + doing sth.期待做某事，是固定用法，所以填meeting。名師點(diǎn)睛：這道語(yǔ)法填空的題目中，最難的是小題3,考查了定語(yǔ)從句中關(guān)系詞的選擇。如何選擇定 語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞：定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞有關(guān)系代詞who,whom, whose, which, that as；關(guān)系副詞when. where, why。定語(yǔ)從句中關(guān)系詞的選用主要看先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作什么成分或者是定語(yǔ)從 句中缺什么成分。1.定語(yǔ)從句中缺主語(yǔ)，修飾人時(shí)用who / that,修飾物時(shí)用which /

16、that引導(dǎo)。 如：Is this the factory which / that makes TV sets? The man who / that visited our school isfrom Australia. 2.從句中缺賓語(yǔ),修飾人時(shí)用who / whom / that或省略關(guān)系詞:修飾物時(shí)用 which / that 或省略引導(dǎo)詞。如： Gone are the days which / that we spent together in the village. He is the man who / whom / that I think to be worthy o

17、f our praise. 3.從句中缺時(shí)間狀 語(yǔ)，用 when 或介詞+which 引導(dǎo)。如： The day finally came when / on which I was given a job. Well put off the outing until next week when we wont be so busy. 4.從句中缺地點(diǎn)狀 語(yǔ)，用 where 或介詞+which 引導(dǎo)。如:Please put the letter on the desk where / on which he caneasily find it. 5.從句中缺原因狀語(yǔ)或先行詞是reason時(shí)

18、，關(guān)系詞用why / for which / that。 如： This is the reason why / for which / that he didnt come to the meeting. 6.從句中缺定語(yǔ)，人和物都用whose引導(dǎo)。如：A child whose parentsare dead is called anorphan. Please pass me the dictionary whose cover is black. 7.領(lǐng)先行詞是 way 時(shí)，其定語(yǔ)從句的 關(guān)系詞用 in which / that。如： The way in which / that h

19、e looks at problems is wrong.Everyone knows that fish is good for health.36 But it seems that many people dont cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isnt diffi

20、cult. 37 This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.Afresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that youre standing at the oceans edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isnt fresh. 39 When you have bought a fish and arrive home, youd better store the fish in the refrigera

21、tor if you don/t cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isnt as tasty as the fresh one.There are many common methods used to cook fish.40 First, clean it and season it with your choice of spices(調(diào)料).Put the whole fish on a plate and ste

22、am it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one poun d. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, if s ready to serve.A. Do not buy it. B. The easiest is to steam it. C. This is how you can do it. D. It just requires a little knowledge. E. The fish will go bad within hours. F. When b

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