天津大港油田德遠高級中學2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

1、天津大港油田德遠高級中學2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. So far this year we _ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.A. saw B. had seen C. have seen D. see參考答案：C2. When he was young， he used to hard at his lessons.A. devote to working B. devote himself to workC. be devoted to work D. be devoted to working參

2、考答案：3. Im _ crazy about snacks, and especially I have a real sweet tooth. A. eventually B. desperately C. hardly D. illegally 參考答案：B4. We _ under a tree until the shower passed and arrived home safe and sound.A. protected B. sheltered C. demanded D. applied參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：我們躲在樹下，直到陣雨過去，安然無恙地回到家。

3、A. protected保護；B. sheltered遮蔽；C. demanded要求；D. applied應用。故選B。5. His efforts to raise money for his program were _ because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets. A. in place B. in vain C. in effect D. in advance 參考答案：B6. There are some health problems that, when _ in time, c

4、an become bigger ones later on. A. not having been treatedB. not being treated C. not to be treatedD. not treated 參考答案：D7. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isnt much help when it _ shopping and eating.Acomes toBspeaks ofCcalls toDrefers to參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞詞組。句意：我們大多數(shù)人都

5、知道我們應該減少脂肪（的攝入），但知道這些東西在購物和吃東西時沒什么幫助。A項與when it 搭配為固定句型，when it comes to.意為“當提到.”，符合句意，選A項?！军c睛】在平時的學習中要注意積累一些常用的句式，詞組搭配等。本題中when it comes to為固定句式，熟悉這個句式的考生可以很輕易地選出A項。8. Charles Babbage is generally considered to _ the first computer.A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented參考答

6、案：C略9. Guess what! I have won the first prize in the speaking competition. Congratulations! You _ put a lot of work into it.A. should B. must C. should have D. must have參考答案：D10. You _ take the book out of the library. You have to read it here. A. darentB. cantC. neednt D. wouldnt 參考答案：B11. What do

7、you think of last Fridays charity concert, Tim?It was a great success as a wholeActually we _ with half of the money collected Awould have been satisfied Bwere satisfied Cwould be satisfied Dwill be satisfied參考答案：A12. During our four days in Paris, it was at the Louvre Museum _ we saw the Mona Lisa,

8、 painted by the Italian artist Leonardo da Vinci. A. whereB. thatC. afterD. how 參考答案：B13. Its time someone made him the effects of his actions.A. aware of B. interested in C. rich in D. curious about參考答案：A14. Sometimes even the best writers find themselves _ for wordsA. loseB. lostC. to loseD. havin

9、g lost參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：有時即使是最優(yōu)秀的作家也會無話可說。此處為“find + 賓語 + 賓語補足語” 結(jié)構(gòu)。賓語補足語即對賓語進行補充說明的部分，可以由介詞短語、分詞短語、形容詞短語等很多成分充當。此句中，find themselves lost for words 表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)他們自己無話可說”之意，lost for words 為過去分詞短語作賓語補足語，補充說明themselves，lost表示完成意義，意為“不知所措”。故選B項?！军c睛】“find + 賓語 + 賓語補足語” 結(jié)構(gòu)有：1.find+賓語+賓補（形容詞）He found the room

10、empty.他發(fā)現(xiàn)房間是空的。2.find+賓語+賓補（名詞/代詞）You will find her a beautiful girl.你會發(fā)現(xiàn)她是一個漂亮女孩。3.find+賓語+賓補（副詞）I went to her house but I found her out.我到她家發(fā)現(xiàn)她不在家。4.find+賓語+賓補（介詞短語）When he woke up, he found himself in hospital.當他醒來時，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在醫(yī)院里5.find+賓語+賓補（不定式）They find the Chinese people to be happy and cheerful他們發(fā)

11、現(xiàn)中國人很幸福快樂。6.find+賓語+賓補（現(xiàn)在分詞）I found him standing at the door.我發(fā)現(xiàn)他正站在門口。7.find+賓語+賓補（過去分詞）He found the door locked.他發(fā)現(xiàn)門鎖上了。本題用了find+賓語+過去分詞，過去分詞作themselves的賓語補足語，補充說明themselves的狀態(tài)，lost表示完成意義，意為 “不知所措”。15. -Dont put the waste on the ground, young man.-Oh, Im sorry. I _the dustbin there.A. hadnt seen B

12、. didnt see C. cant see D. wasnt seeing參考答案：B16. Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they _ on their life journey. A. give up B. set off C. get through D. settle down參考答案：B二、 書面表達17. 假如你是李華。你在某英語雜志“SHARING”欄目上看到了一位叫Linlin的讀者的來信，請根據(jù)下面信件的內(nèi)容和寫作要點給她回

13、信。Dear Friends， I am Linlin, a girl of 15. I have been interested in English for years and I love practicing English. But I am in a poor mountainous area and have little access to English. I would be grateful if you could help me learn English. I am eager for your ideas and help. I am looking forwar

14、d to your reply.Yours SincerelyLinlin 寫作要點：1.簡單介紹你自己, 希望你們可以成為朋友；2.提出你幫助她的具體措施或者建議(如分享英語雜志和小說；用英語寫信；收聽英語廣播、看英文節(jié)目等)。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear Linlin,_ Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Linlin, I am Li Hua, a student of Senior 2 in Baoji. I am very glad that you show great interest in English, too. And

15、 I hope we can be best friends and learn English together.I am also delighted to help you learn English. Firstly, I would like to share with you some interesting and useful magazines and English novels that I have read. Besides, it would be a good idea if you can write to me in English and tell me s

16、omething about your school life and your hometown. Whats more, it is also a wise choice to listen to English on radio and watch some English TV programs. By doing so, you can improve your listening and pronunciation.I hope you will find my ideas useful. I am looking forward to your early reply. Your

17、s Li Hua三、 閱讀理解18. The US government has started a website, Admongo, to help children think critically about the advertising aimed at them. It claims to provide visitors with an “education” through games and other entertainment. A cartoon man dressed in old time pilot clothing greets visitors to Adm

18、ongo. Call me Haiz, he says upon arrival in a rocket ship that opens up with a crazy world inside it. Spacey dance music plays in the background as Haiz tells visitors that they need to learn about advertising. Its inventors say eight to twelve years old is the age kids develop their critical thinki

19、ng abilities. Kids of that age are also a big market for advertisers. The idea behind Admongo is to teach children three things: To identify the advertiser. To know what the advertiser is really saying. And to know what the advertisement is trying to get the child to do. Children learn these things

20、through a video game. They create their own game character. They can choose different skin color1 s, hair styles, eye and mouth shapes. Then they begin a trip through ad-land, where there are ads on buses and billboards. The players have to find all the marketing in the neighborhood before they can

21、move on to the next level. The Admongo game takes players inside a home, to the advertising studio and everywhere else ads can be found. It is a complete exploration of the world of marketing. One such area is food marketing. The Federal Trade Commission(FTC) says it is a big business. The FTC estim

22、ates that food, drink and fast-food restaurants spent more than one and a half billion dollars on advertising to young people in 2010. The FTC says children are important for three reasons. They buy products. They influence parents and caregivers to buy. And they are the future adult buyers of the p

23、roducts. A recent study says most advertising aimed at children is for foods of the lowest nutritional value. First Lady Michelle Obama has said she would like to see advertisers marketing healthy foods for children.61.The best title of the text may be . A. The guide of Admongo B. An education website for children C. A p