新高一ylt復(fù)習(xí)初三u7-9詞匯句型

1、 PAGE 14 PAGE 14精銳教育學(xué)科教師輔導(dǎo)教案學(xué)員編號(hào)： 年 級(jí): 新高一 課 時(shí) 數(shù)：3學(xué)員姓名： 輔導(dǎo)科目：英語(yǔ) 學(xué)科教師： 授課類型T 復(fù)習(xí)初三U7-10重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型C T-綜合訓(xùn)練教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.掌握初三U7-10重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型2.靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)，提高單選題得分星級(jí)授課日期及時(shí)段T同步-U7-10 重點(diǎn)詞匯和T同步-U7-10 重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型重點(diǎn)詞匯與短語(yǔ)1. consider 觀察思考 Why not consider visiting Paris？ 為什么不考慮去巴黎呢？ 歸納拓展 consider 意為“考慮”，后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞。 consider doing s

2、th. 考慮做某事?；脽羝?即學(xué)即用1：( )Im considering _ my job, Ill call and tell you about it in a few days. A. to change B. changing C. changed D. changeB幻燈片42. put短語(yǔ) 觀察思考 We have to put off the sports meeting because of the rain. 由于下雨我們不得不推遲了運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。 The fire is put out at once. 火馬上被撲滅了。 Put up your hands. 舉起手。 Plea

3、se help me put up the poster on the wall. 請(qǐng)幫我把海報(bào)貼在墻上?；脽羝?歸納拓展put off 意為“推遲，拖延”，后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞，若代詞作賓語(yǔ)則需放在中間。相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：put away把收起來；put down 放下；o把放進(jìn)；put out熄滅；put on穿上；上演；put up搭起(帳篷), 舉起，張貼；put ones heart into 全身心投入，全神貫注于?；脽羝?即學(xué)即用2：( )(1)Attention, please. The flight has to be _ because of the thick fog. A.

4、put on B. put off C. put away D. put up ( )(2)Its cold outside. Please _ your coat. (2010淮安) A. put on B. put away C. put up D. put out BA幻燈片73. fill 觀察思考 It has filled my life with pleasure. 它用快樂填滿了我的生活。 歸納拓展 fill 動(dòng)詞，意為“裝滿，填滿”。 be filled with意為“用把裝滿” 相當(dāng)于be full of?；脽羝?即學(xué)即用3：The basketball is full o

5、f apples.(同義句)The basketball apples. is filled with幻燈片94. provide 觀察思考 I hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can offer. 我希望你能提供給我一些你們公司可以提供的有關(guān)度假類型的信息。 They want to provide better lives for their parents. 他們想要給他們的父母提供更好的生活?；脽羝?0歸納拓展provide 動(dòng)詞，意為“提

6、供”。同義、近義詞匯有：give, offer。固定結(jié)構(gòu)為：provide sth. for sb. provide sb. with sth.give sth. to sb.give sb. sth.offer sth. to sb. offer sb. sth.幻燈片11即學(xué)即用4：(1)請(qǐng)向我們提供一些有關(guān)新書的信息。 Please me some about new books. (2)旅館為我們提供早餐。 The hotel breakfast us. providewithinformationprovidesfor幻燈片125. be used for 觀察思考 They are

7、 used for seeing in the dark. 他們被用來在黑暗中看東西。 歸納拓展 be used for doing，be used to do 都意為“被用來”。 for doing表示某物的一般用途，是一直延續(xù)的一種狀態(tài)。 to do 更多的代表當(dāng)下，要用這個(gè)東西做什么，代表此刻的點(diǎn)動(dòng)作?；脽羝?3即學(xué)即用5：(1)鐘是用來告訴我們時(shí)間的。 Clock is used us the time. (2)這是昨晚被用來打破窗戶的木頭。 This is the wood that was the window last night. for tellingused to brea

8、k幻燈片14重點(diǎn)句型1. Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spend time doing what I love to do. 典例體驗(yàn) Not only his parents but also he likes living in China. 不僅他父母而且他也喜歡居住在中國(guó)。 I like not only reading but also painting after school. 放學(xué)后，我不僅喜歡看書而且喜歡畫畫?；脽羝?5歸納拓展not only.but also.意為“不僅而

9、且” 連接兩個(gè)并列形式的詞或短語(yǔ)。當(dāng)它連接兩個(gè)并列形式作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，句中的動(dòng)詞與離它最近的主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)量上保持一致?；脽羝?6即學(xué)即用6：( )Not only the students but also their teacher _ to see the film called Harry Potter tonight. A. want B. wants C. wanted D. is wantedB幻燈片172. I think it would be better to have. 典例體驗(yàn) Its better for you to listen carefully in class.

10、 對(duì)你來說，上課最好仔細(xì)聽老師講課。 I think its best to travel by plane. 我認(rèn)為最好的旅行方式是乘飛機(jī)。 歸納拓展 Its better to do sth.Its best to do sth.意為“最好做。it 為形式主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式為真正主語(yǔ)。 類似短語(yǔ)有： Youd better (not) do.You had better (not) do.你最好(不)做幻燈片18即學(xué)即用7：(1)Youd better play sports three times every week.(改為同義句) Its for you sports three ti

11、mes every week. ( )(2)You _ draw on the wall. A. would better B. had better C. would better not D. had better notbetterto playD幻燈片193. I like the places where the weather is always warm. 典例體驗(yàn) I like the city where the people are friendly. 我喜歡這樣的城市，那兒的人們很友好。 I like the city which has many museums. 我喜

12、歡有很多博物館的城市?；脽羝?0歸納拓展這是兩句定語(yǔ)從句，第一句中的先行詞city在從句中是邏輯上的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，因此用關(guān)系副詞where；第二句中先行詞city是從句的邏輯主語(yǔ)，因此用關(guān)系代詞which。通常where可用“介詞which”替代。即：I like the city where the people are friendly.I like the city in which the people are friendly.幻燈片21即學(xué)即用8：This is the room where they plan how to help the people in danger.This

13、 is the room they plan how to help the people in danger.in which幻燈片22易混辨異1. go on doing sth., go on to do sth., go on with sth. 觀察思考 Dont stop, go on doing your homework. 不要停，繼續(xù)做作業(yè)。 After finishing his homework, he went on to play computer games. 在完成作業(yè)以后，他接著去玩電腦游戲。 After dinking some water, Jim went

14、 on with his speech. 喝了一些水后，吉姆繼續(xù)他的演講。幻燈片23歸納拓展go on doing sth. 意為“繼續(xù)做某事”，指不間斷地做一件事。go on to do sth. 意為“接著做另一件事”，指前后做的不是同一件事。go on with sth.意為“繼續(xù)做”， 指前后做的是同一件事，但中間稍有停頓。幻燈片24即學(xué)即用9. ( )(1)Though he was very tired, he went on _ without having a rest. A. to walk B. walking C. with walking D. to walking(

15、)(2)When the farmers finished picking the apples, they went on _ the apples into the trucks. A. to put B. putting C. with putting D. to puttingBA幻燈片252. hope, wish 觀察思考 I hope to visit China again. 我希望再次來參觀中國(guó)。 I wish someone could tell me the secret. 真希望有人能告訴我這個(gè)秘密。 He wishes you to find a better gir

16、l. 他希望你找一個(gè)更好的姑娘。 幻燈片26歸納拓展hope, wish 都含有“希望”之意。hope 后接不定式和that從句，但不可接動(dòng)名詞和復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。表示實(shí)現(xiàn)的可能性很大。常用語(yǔ)句：I hope so. 我希望如此。I hope not.我希望不是這樣的。常用結(jié)構(gòu)： hope to do sth.；hope that(從句)。wish 后接不定式和that從句，雙賓語(yǔ)表祝愿，也可接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)，表達(dá)“希望某人做某事”。它表示愿望實(shí)現(xiàn)的可能性很小，因此后接從句常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。注：當(dāng)wish作為名詞表祝愿時(shí)，常用其復(fù)數(shù)形式wishes。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：wish to do sth./wish sb. t

17、o do sth.；wish that(從句)?；脽羝?7即學(xué)即用10： (1)I I could fly. (2)I to be a teacher one day. wishhope幻燈片283. invent, discover 觀察思考 Who invented the telephone? 是誰(shuí)發(fā)明電話的？ Columbus discovered America in 1492. 哥倫布1492年發(fā)現(xiàn)了美洲。 歸納拓展 invent意為“發(fā)明”，指通過勞動(dòng)運(yùn)用聰明才智“發(fā)明/創(chuàng)造”出以前從未存在過的新事物。 discover意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，指發(fā)現(xiàn)原來客觀存在但不為人所知的事物，也可表示

18、發(fā)現(xiàn)已為人所知的事物的新性質(zhì)或用途?；脽羝?9即學(xué)即用11：( )He can always _ a new game to cheer up the sick children. A. invent B. discover C. find D. think aboutAT 綜合訓(xùn)練T 綜合訓(xùn)練基礎(chǔ)鞏固. 單詞拼寫 (1)The Red Cross (提供) the homeless in Yushu with food and tents(帳篷) (2)I (希望) to meet you in the airport when I got to your hometown. (3)They

19、 are (考慮) setting up a new school for the poor children. (4)Its (最好) to make a plan first before you do anything. (5)Scientists around the world are working to (發(fā)現(xiàn)) a cure for AIDS. providedhopedconsideringbetter/bestdiscover幻燈片32. 單項(xiàng)選擇( )1. Do you think it will be cool tomorrow? _. It has been too

20、hot for a week. (2011湖州) A. So it is B. Im afraid so C. I hope so D. Of course not 解析：考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：你認(rèn)為明天天氣會(huì)涼快嗎？ 我希望如此。已經(jīng)熱了一個(gè)星期了。I hope so符合題意。C幻燈片33( )2. We should never _ till tomorrow what we can do today. (2011湖州) A. put on B. put off C. give up D. give away 解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我們不應(yīng)該把今天做的事 推到明天。 “put off

21、延遲，推遲”符合題意。B幻燈片34( )3. Could you please provide us _ some information about the students health ? Of course, its my pleasure. (2011濟(jì)寧) A. to B. of C. from D. with 解析：考查固定短語(yǔ)。provide sb. with sth.提供某物給某人。D幻燈片35( )4. There was a big earthquake in Japan, but luckily many people _.(2011寧波) A. save B. sav

22、ed C. are saved D. were saved 解析：考查動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：日本發(fā)生了大地震，幸運(yùn)的 是很多人被救了。一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D。D幻燈片36( )5. The new treatments _ by Norman Bethune helped a number of soldiers.(2011濰坊) A. invent B. invents C. inventing D. invented 解析：考查動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：被諾曼白求恩發(fā)明的新式 療法幫助了很多士兵。動(dòng)詞的過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。故選D。D幻燈片37( )6. Daniel, your books are in

23、 a terrible mess on your desk. Really sorry. Ill _ at once. A. put them away B. put them out C. put them on D. put them down 解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。上文：書桌很雜亂。 故 “put them away把它們收拾起來”符合題意。A幻燈片38( )7. Whats wrong? You look so tired. For the test, I _ till late last night. A. went on to study B. went on studying

24、C. went on with study D. went on to studying 解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：為了準(zhǔn)備測(cè)試，我昨晚一 直學(xué)習(xí)到很遲。強(qiáng)調(diào)不間斷的學(xué)習(xí)，故went on studying 符合題意。B幻燈片39( )8. Last summer I went to Lu Xuns hometown and visited the house _ he was born. A. that B. there C. which D. where 解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞house邏輯上在定語(yǔ)從句中 作為地點(diǎn)副詞。故where符合題意。D幻燈片40( )9. The box

25、is too heavy to carry. Whats in it? Oh, it _ books. A. is full with B. is filled with C. is used for D. is aimed at 解析：考查固定短語(yǔ)。be filled with裝滿了B幻燈片41( )10. Here are some flowers _ you _ our best wishes. A. to; for B. for; with C. of; to D. from; to 解析：考查介詞。with表示伴隨著。B幻燈片42( )11. English is widely _

26、business between different countries. A. used to B. used by C. used for D. used with 解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：英語(yǔ)廣泛地被使用于不 同國(guó)家間的生意往來。固定短語(yǔ)“be used for被用來做.” 符合題意。C綜合提高（一）.單項(xiàng)選擇( )1. We can see _ full moon on the evening of August _ 15th every year.A. the; a B. a; aC. a; the D. the; the答案：C解析：考查冠詞。句意：我們?cè)诿磕甑?月15日晚上

27、都能看見一輪滿月。滿月為泛指，a；15日表特指，用the。故選C。( )2. _ are the bags under the tree? They must belong to the boys who are playing basketball over there.A. What B. WhichC. Whose D. Who答案：C解析：考查疑問詞。答句：它們可能屬于在那邊打籃球的男孩們。判斷應(yīng)詢問：whose誰(shuí)的。故選C。( )3. How do you learn English so well? _ chatting with my uncle in America onlin

28、e.A. For B. ByC. In D. with答案：B解析：考查介詞。句意：通過與在美國(guó)的叔叔網(wǎng)上聊天。表示通過某種手段用by。( )4. Im sorry. I didnt do a good job. Thats OK. You did your best _. (2009杭州)A. after all B. in allC. at all D. first of all答案：A解析：考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：抱歉。我沒干好。沒關(guān)系。畢竟你盡力了。 “after all畢竟”符合題意。( )5. Could you come over to my house on Friday or S

29、aturday? Im afraid _day is possible. (2011阜康)A. either B. bothC. all D. neither答案：D解析：考查不定代詞。由“Im afraid(恐怕)”可知：星期五或星期六我都不可能去。故 “neither(兩者都不)”符合題意。( )6. These books should _ to the library on time. A. send B. be returnedC. give back D. be got back答案：B解析：考查動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)。書做主語(yǔ)，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，排除A、C項(xiàng)。return還，get back拿回。故

30、選B。( )7. Where is Leo? He said he would come tonight!Yes, he did say so, _ we cant find him now.A. and B. soC. but D. or答案：C解析：考查連詞。句意：利奧在哪兒？他說他今晚會(huì)來。是的，他這樣說過，但我們現(xiàn)在找不到他。故選C。( )8. Lee came to Beijing in 2005. He has been here _ than you. (2009北京)A. long B. longerC. longest D. the longest答案：B解析：考查形容詞比較

31、級(jí)。than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志。故選longer。( )9. Millions of Chinese people _ food, clothes or money _ the people in Wenchuan, Sichuan Province.A. provided; to B. offered; forC. gave; for D. provided; for答案：D解析：考查固定短語(yǔ)。provide sth. for sb.提供某物給某人。( )10. Excuse me, may I take a seat here? _. The man on the seat has left.

32、(2009黃崗)A. Youd better not B. No, thanksC. Yes, please D. Im afraid not答案：C解析：考查交際用語(yǔ)。下文：座位上的人已經(jīng)離開了。判斷同意對(duì)方坐在這個(gè)位置。故選C。.詞匯運(yùn)用用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。anotherbehindinventioninvitetwice1. Thanks for me to your birthday party.2. The computer is a great in the 20th century.3. The sheep is afraid of the wolf. It hides

33、 itself a tree.4. I am still hungry. Can I have bowl of noodles?5. My Australia friend Tony works in China. He goes back to see his parents a year.答案：1. inviting 2. invention 3. behind 4. another 5. twiceB. 根據(jù)所給首字母或中文提示填寫單詞。1. What a p ! I failed the chemistry exam again.2. My sister often helps me

34、with my homework. She is very h .3. It has been sunny all day, so I dont think it will r tomorrow.4. If you are f this afternoon, lets go shopping.5. Louisa didnt have a pencil, so I let her borrow (我的)6. If everyone (遵守) the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents.7. If you want to improve you

35、r English, you should try to practice (說) English as much as possible in and out of class.8. To our great (驚訝), Tom failed to pass the graduation exam.答案：1.pity 2.helpful 3.rain 4.free 5. mine 6. obeys 7. speaking 8. surprise綜合提高（二）.完形填空Last month, my wife and I took a wonderful hiking vacation to N

36、ew Zealand. We flew to Auckland, then to Christchurch. We spent a few _1_ in Christchurch. Its a great place _2_.They have a large _3_ close to the middle of town and it has many different plants and nature walks. Across the street _4_ the park is a museum about original Maori hand carvings (原始的毛利人手

37、工雕刻品) and foods.From the town square, we _5_ our tour with “Active New Zealand”， a New Zealand tour company. They gave us two people to look after us for the _6_ two weeks. One of them was the _7_ of the small tour bus, and the other cooked and helped with the hiking.They drove us to the _8_ hiking

38、places, especially rain forests, showed us the ways and made sure that we arrived _9_.We _10_ hiked to a glacier(冰川), a real life glacier near Mount Hood.When we _11_ the canyon(峽谷), we could have the choice of a bus tour or hiking. We would like to _12_.To my great _13_， there were no snakes, no mo

39、squitoes(蚊子) and no harmful spiders(有害的蜘蛛) in the rain forests. We only _14_ a pest(害蟲), which was a small sandfly in the wetter places.The rain forests were safe, not _15_ some other places we visited.If you want to visit rain forests that are safe, New Zealand is the place.( )1. A. days B. monthsC

40、. years D. hours( )2. A. to play B. to watchC. to hear D. to visit( )3. A. zoo B. shopC. market D. park( )4. A. to B. betweenC. from D. on( )5. A. decided B. startedC. planned D. knew( )6. A. last B. firstC. next D. near( )7. A. passenger B. driverC. the cook D. the doctor( )8. A. different B. sameC

41、. simple D. quiet( )9. A. quickly B. quietlyC. safely D. dangerously( )10. A. also B. tooC. either D. neither( )11. A. arrived in B. arrived atC. got D. reached to( )12. A. drive B. runC. hike D. fly( )13. A. success B. surpriseC. interest D. joy( )14. A. talked about B. worried aboutC. heard of D.

42、looked after( )15. A. with B. fromC. as D. like語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文講述了作者和他的妻子到新西蘭的美好旅程。在導(dǎo)游和司機(jī)的帶領(lǐng)下參觀了冰川、峽谷和熱帶雨林。本文按照旅行的順序講述作者參觀Christchurch的經(jīng)過?？疾榱藙?dòng)詞、名詞、介詞、形容詞和易混詞，認(rèn)真審題，不難做出正確的判斷。1. A。從文章第一句和所給的選項(xiàng)可知。2. D。不定式作定語(yǔ)，It指Christchurch這個(gè)地方，它是一個(gè)參觀(to visit)的好地方。3. D。從后面一句和所給的選項(xiàng)可知。4. C。across from意為“在對(duì)面”，本句表示穿過街道在公園對(duì)面是一個(gè)博物館。

43、5. B。我們開始(started)我們的旅行。6. C。句意：他們給我們安排了兩個(gè)人在接下來(next)的兩個(gè)星期來照顧我們。7. B。從the small tour bus這句話可知，其中一位是司機(jī)(driver)。8. A。從后面可知，他們開車把我們送到不同的(different)地方去徒步旅行。9. C。從句意和所給的選項(xiàng)可知，他們應(yīng)是保證我們安全地(safely)到達(dá)。10. A。我們也徒步去了冰川。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都有“也”的意思。Too用在肯定句或一般疑問句的句末；either用在否定句的句末；also用在肯定句的句中；neither兩者都不。11. B。峽谷是一個(gè)小地方，故選B。rea

44、ch, get to, arrive in/at都表示到達(dá)的意思，可相互替換，但arrive in后接較大的地點(diǎn)，而arrive at后接較小的地點(diǎn)。12. C。從上句的兩種旅行方式和所給的選項(xiàng)可知。13. B。從下文峽谷里沒有蚊子和有害的蜘蛛可知，這讓我感到驚奇(surprise)。14. B。從后面一句可知，我們只擔(dān)心(worried about) 一種害蟲。15. D。這里是指不像其他地方那樣，所以用like。. 閱讀理解When I was seven years old my mom was diagnosed(診斷) with cancer. The doctors told us

45、 my mom might be saved with surgery(手術(shù)). But it could also kill her. She chose to have it.The day before the surgery I was off school, and my mom planned the best day of my life, everything I loved at seven and everything that would put a smile on my face. The day began with her waking me up saying,

46、 “Kate, I have a surprise for you. Come and see.” The surprise was a doll I had wanted for the longest time. Throughout the day, she told me everything that she thought I would need to know to grow up and be a good person; she told me to be the best I could be and that I would always make her proud.

47、 We had a picnic in the park, and it was so cold that we moved to the car. The day was filled with laughter. For the first time in a long time I could see she was really happy. I would never forget her smile, or the way her eyes shone as if we were the same age. It was the best day of my life, and I

48、 will never forget the conversations we shared.My_mother_managed_to_live_through_the_surgery. Now when I look back, I realize that the best day of my life could be her last and this could be the last day I would remember with her, the last one we shared. I also understand how unselfish a mother is.(2010杭州)( )1. Who made the decision to have the surgery in the story?A. The doctors. B. The pati