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1、-. z.人稱代詞和物主代詞第一人稱 第二人稱 第三人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單 數(shù)復(fù) 數(shù)人稱代詞主 格賓 格物主代詞形容詞性名詞性人稱代詞指代人或物,在句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ),所以有主格和賓格。賓格代詞用于替代處于賓語(yǔ)位置上的名詞,可以用作直接賓語(yǔ)和間接賓語(yǔ)。例如:I am a student. (I 主語(yǔ)) Please help me. (me 直接賓語(yǔ)) Give me a book. (me 間接賓語(yǔ))物主代詞是表示所有關(guān)系的一種代詞,亦稱所有格代詞。物主代詞有兩種形式:形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞。形容詞性物主代詞為限定詞,放在名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)前作定語(yǔ)。如:This is my book.名
2、詞性物主代詞起名詞的作用,后面不可以再接名詞。在句子中可以作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。如:1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的鋼筆是紅色的,我的是黑色的。2. He didnt use his ink. He used mine.他沒(méi)有用他自己的墨水,他用了我的。3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本書(shū)是她的,不是你的。英語(yǔ)代詞練習(xí)題I.選擇填空1He is_(our/ours) English teacher. _name is Sam男人名.2. Jane (女人名) is my friend. She has got long
3、 hair. _hair is yellow.But_(my/mine) is black.3._(mine/my) dog is white .But_(her/hers) is black.4.-Whose puter is it Is it your fathers -No,its not_.Its my mothers. - Oh, its_. (its =_ _)5. - Look ! _car is it Is it_(your/yours) - No,_(our/ours) car is old (舊的).- Its_(their/theirs) car ._is new.II用
4、括號(hào)中單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1-Are these_(you) pencils?-Yes ,they are_(our).2. Whose pencil is this Its_( I ).3.She is_( I ) friend.4.Miss Li often look after (照顧)_(she) brother.5.Are these_(they) bags ?-No,they arent _(their). They are_(we) . (arent =_ _)6.This bike is my sisters . It is_(she).7.This isnt_( I ) boo
5、k . _(my) is in the bag. (ist =_ _)III.填入正確的人稱代詞和物主代詞This isnt_knife. _is green. (she)These are your books, Kate. Put_in de desk,please. (they)_must look after (照顧)_things. (you )Wei Fang, is that_ruler Yes, its . (you)They want(想要) a football . Give_the green one. Please. (they)Its Lin Taos bag . G
6、ive it to_. (he)Is this pencil-bo* Li Leis No,_is very(非常) new.(he)This bo* is too heavy(很重). I cant carry(攜帶)_.(it) (cant =_ _)Dont worry ,Let_( I ) help_. (you)_is a boy. _name is Mike(男人名). Mikes friends like_very much(非常). (he)My sister is in_room. _is a teacher. (she)Jane is a little girl . _mo
7、ther is a nurse(護(hù)士). (she)We are in_classroom. _classroom is bag. (we)My father and mother are teachers. _are busy(繁忙). (them)You are a pupil(兒童). Is_brother a pupil , too (you)I ate(eat的過(guò)去分詞) all_sandwiches yesterday. (I) Can I have one of_.(they)Jack(男人名) has a dog and so have I(我也有一只). _(he)dog a
8、nd_(I) had a fight(打架).George(男人名)has lost(喪失了)_(his) pen. Ask Mary(女人名) if (是否)she will lend(借) him_.(she) The teacher wants you to return that book of_.(he)Mr and Mrs. Green(男人名)and a friend of_are ing to see us. (they)We are going to Paris(巴黎) to stay with a French(法國(guó)) friend of_(we).IV.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示填空漢
9、語(yǔ)只是個(gè)提示,不要照搬翻譯1_(她)is a student. _(她)sister is a student too.2._(我)want_(你) to do it today.3._(他)brother is a worker(工人). _are twins(他們).4._(你們)are English. _(我們)are Chinese.5.All of(所有)_(我們)love_(我們)teacher.6.This is_(我)book. That is_(你).7.These pens are_(他們)._(你們)are over there(在那邊).8.Can_(你)read i
10、t for_(我們).V. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話1-Whose bike is it Is it_(your/yours) -No,its not_.(my/mine) _is red. But this bike is blue . -Is it Janes -Sorry, I dont know. Maybe its_. -Jane,is this_bike -No,its not_.You can ask Bill(男人名). Maybe its_. -Bill,is this bike_ -Oh,yes,its_bike.Thank you very mnch!-Whose classroom i
11、s it Is it_(our/ours)classroom -No,its not_. Its_(their/theirs)-_(their/theirs) classroom is big.-Yes ,you are right.-But_is small.VI.根據(jù)句意用適當(dāng)人稱代詞、物主代詞填空Mary works in a bookstore(書(shū)店). _likes_work very mnch.Jone and I are in the same(一樣的) school. _go to school together(一起).She is a friend of_. We got
12、to know each other(彼此、互相) two years ago.Her sister makes all_own(自己的) dresses.I have many friends. _are all good at(擅長(zhǎng)于) English.-May I use(使用)_bike -_is broken(故障、壞的).VII.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思補(bǔ)全句子This is_father. 這是我的爸爸。Is that bike _ Yes,its_. 那輛自行車是你的嗎?是,它是我的。_like_car. 我喜歡他們的小汽車。Our school is here, and_is there
13、. 我們的學(xué)校在這兒,他們的在哪兒。Whose bike is this Its_(=Its_ _). 這是誰(shuí)的自行車?是她的嗎?Is that car_? Yes,its_. 那輛車是你的嗎?是的,它是我的VIII.選擇1. This is my book. are over there. A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine2. Whose pen is it Its . A. her B. hers C. she D. his3. bag is new and is new, too. A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D.
14、My, her4. This room is ours, and that one is . A. they B. them C. theirs D. their5. Whose pencils are there Theyre . A. my B. me C. mine D. our6. Is the new watch Yes, its . A. you, me B. yours, mine C. your, my D. your, mine7. Whose shoes are these They are . A. me B. mine C. my D. I8. She is a stu
15、dent , name is Han Mei. A. its B. her C. hers D. his9. Its a dog. I dont know name. A. its B. its C. it D. its 10. This ruler isnt mine. I think it is . A. he B. him C. his D. her11. schoolbag is beautiful. But is more beautiful. A. Jims, my B. Jims, mine C. Jims, me D. Jims, I 12. am a boy and is a
16、 girl. A. My, she B. I, her C. I, she D. Mine, she13.I like new dress. A. She B. her C. hers D. his 14.I often help mother do housework(家務(wù)活)。 A. me, she B. mine, her C. my, her D. I, hers15.Is that hat No, its not . Its . A. your, my, Toms B. you, mine, Toms C. yours, mine, Tom D. your, mine, Toms一、
17、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞填空:1._ismyaunt.Weoftenvisit_. ( she )2. Chinaisadevelopingcountry._isintheeastofAsia. ( its )3.Whatdayis_todayt_. ( I )6.Thesenewhousesaresonice._areverye*pensive.( them )7.Thefishermencaughtalotoffish,didnt_ ( them )8.LingLingisagirl._studiesinaprimaryschool._brotherliveswith_andhelps_with_
18、 lessons. ( she )9.Mikeismyclassmate._isgoodatEngliush. ( his )10.Katewantsaglassofmilk.Willyoupassitto_ ( she )11.Whatstheweatherliketoday_iscloudy. ( its )二、用形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞填空1.Iateall_sandwichesyesterday.( I )CanIhaveoneof_ ( you )2.Georgehaslost_ ( his )pen.AskMaryif是否shewilllendhim_. ( she )3.
19、JackhasadogandsohaveI._( he ) dogand_ ( I )hadafight(打架).4.Theteacherwantsyoutoreturnthatbookof_( he )5.Mr.andMrs.Greenandafriendof_areingtoseeus. ( they )6.WearegoingtoParistostaywithaFrenchfriendof_. (we )三、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞和物主代詞填空A.從括號(hào)內(nèi)選擇正確的代詞填空1.Yourfootballclothesareonthedesk.Pleaseput_(they,them,their,
20、theirs)away.2.(We,Us,Our,Ours)_EnglishteacherisMrs.Green.Wealllike_(she,her,hers).3.(I,Me,My,Mine)_cantgetmykite.Couldyouhelp_(I,me,my,mine)4.Tomcantgetdownfromthetree.Canyouhelp_(he,him,his)6.Wecantfindourbikes.Canyouhelp_(we,us,our,ours)5.Theseare_(he,him,his)planes.Thewhiteonesare_(I,me,mine).B.填
21、入正確的人稱代詞和物主代詞1.Thisisnt_knife._isgreen. ( she )2.Theseareyourbooks,Kate.Put_inthedesk,please. (they )3._mustlookafter_things. ( you )4.WeiFang,isthat_rulerYes,its.( you )5.Theywantafootball.Give_thegreenone,please. ( they)6.ItsLinTaosbag.Giveitto_. ( he )7.Isthispencil-bo*LiLeitcarry_.( it )Donsfriendslike_verymuch. ( he )10.Mysisterisin_room._isateacher. ( she )11.Janeisalittlegirl._motherisanurse. ( she )12.Wearein_cl
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