牛津譯林版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)語(yǔ)法there-be-句型課件(22張)

1、There beThere beShall We Start?There be句型概念：表示的是“某地方有（存在）某人或某物There在此結(jié)構(gòu)中是引導(dǎo)詞，已經(jīng)沒(méi)有副詞“那里”的含義Shall We Start?There be句型概念：表示2Lets Move OnisarethereThere Be 句型的結(jié)構(gòu)單數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)（方位介詞+地點(diǎn)名詞）注意：Be動(dòng)詞的形式由主語(yǔ)決定2Lets Move OnisarethereThere in front of 在前面 behind 在后面over在正上方 under 在正下方 above高于,位置高于 below低于,位置低于 on接觸

2、的表面上 into 進(jìn)入 out of 向外3常見(jiàn)的方位介詞 in front of 在前面 behind 在后面ove4Lets practice!根據(jù)there be句型及常用介詞描述下面圖片4Lets practice!根據(jù)there be句型及常思維挪移句型框架替換句子中的成分舉一反三，有一句話造出千百句話5思維挪移句型框架替換句子中的成分舉一反三，有一句話造出千百句6.Lets Do More Practice運(yùn)用there be句型及常用介詞，描述圖片中房間參考詞匯windowcomputerlampboxbookshelfflower6.Lets Do More Practice

3、運(yùn)用therThere是個(gè)近視眼7There is a bed, two tables and three chairs in the room.There are two tables, three chairs and a bed in the room.Tips：就近原則當(dāng)句子中有幾個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞的形式由離其較近的主語(yǔ)決定如：There是個(gè)近視眼7There is a bed, two 句式分類 一般疑問(wèn)句是用yes或no來(lái)回答的問(wèn)句，只有兩種可能性。SecondLets Review陳述句是表達(dá)一種事實(shí)或者說(shuō)話人的看法。它包括肯定句和否定句兩種。陳述句在書(shū)寫時(shí)句末用句號(hào)，在朗讀

4、時(shí)用降調(diào)。特殊疑問(wèn)句是以Wh-開(kāi)頭的疑問(wèn)詞（如what, where, why, who等）引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句?；卮鹩卸喾N可能。FirstThird 句式分類 一般疑問(wèn)句是用yes或no來(lái)回答的問(wèn)句，Seco2There Be句型句式的變化肯定句在Be后加not否定句確定好疑問(wèn)詞，如：Where, what, when, why, who, how, How many/much/often/long+Be+主語(yǔ)+其它特殊疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句將Be提到主語(yǔ)前面選擇疑問(wèn)句將 be提到主語(yǔ)前面，并增加一個(gè)選項(xiàng)用連詞or連接2There Be句型句式的變化肯在Be后加not否確定好疑There be特殊疑問(wèn)句變

5、化2.就There be后面的主語(yǔ)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)其中的there在口語(yǔ)中經(jīng)常省略。值得注意的是，無(wú)論原句的主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)，提問(wèn)時(shí)動(dòng)詞be均用單數(shù)。如：指物用“Whats ( there ) ”指人用“Whos ( there ) ”There are some bikes in the room.Whats (there) in the room?There is a boy in the house. Whos (there) in the house? There be特殊疑問(wèn)句變化2.就There be后面的主There be特殊疑問(wèn)句變化2.對(duì)there be后面的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)The

6、re is a car under the tree. Where is the car?Its under the tree.There are three apples on the table. Where are the three apples? Theyre on the table. “Where is / are+主語(yǔ)”注意其答語(yǔ)變化,如：There be特殊疑問(wèn)句變化2.對(duì)there be后面的地There be特殊疑問(wèn)句變化2.There are three bikes in the house. How many bikes are there in the house?

7、There is a boy in the room. How many boys are there in the room?如果主語(yǔ)是可數(shù)名詞，無(wú)論是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)，均用“How many+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+are there+地點(diǎn)介詞短語(yǔ)”表示；There is a little water in the bottle. How much water is there in the bottle?如果主語(yǔ)是不可數(shù)名詞，則用“How much + 不可名詞+is there+地點(diǎn)介詞短語(yǔ)”表示。There be特殊疑問(wèn)句變化2.There are thr3Lets Transform！肯定句否定句一

8、般疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)句There is an apple on the desk.There are four people in the room.3Lets Transform！肯定句否定句一般疑問(wèn)句特殊Try將下面一篇段落變形成否定句，一般疑問(wèn)句及特殊疑問(wèn)句，并利用超右腦理論秒背原文There is a desk near the window. There are some books and a vase on the desk. Next to the desk there is a chair. There is a bed and a bookshelf near the wall

9、. Under the bed there are my shoes and one soccer ball. In the corner there is a broom.Try將下面一篇段落變形成否定句，一般疑問(wèn)句及特殊疑問(wèn)句，并There be句型總結(jié)1對(duì)人提問(wèn)用whos, 對(duì)事物提問(wèn)用whats，be動(dòng)詞一律用單數(shù)is對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)用where；對(duì)數(shù)量提問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞用how many+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+are there；不可數(shù)名詞用how much+不可數(shù)名詞+ is there特殊疑問(wèn)句There be句型總結(jié)1對(duì)人提問(wèn)用whos, 特殊疑問(wèn)句There be單復(fù)數(shù)練習(xí)2.There _some

10、 water in the glass.There _ a bird in the tree.There_ a bed and two chairs in Bettys room.There _some children in the park.There_ a teacher and many students in our classroom.There_ many birds and a lion in the forest.There_ many flowers over there.There_ a beautiful garden in our school.There_ some

11、 bread on the table.There_ twenty desks in our classroom.There _some milk in the bottle.There _ some apple juice in the glass.使用正確的be動(dòng)詞形式There be單復(fù)數(shù)練習(xí)2.There _There be否定句練習(xí)3.將下列肯定句變成否定句There is a woman near the house. There are some buses near the hill.There are some apples on the tree. There are so

12、me oranges in the glass. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden.There is a bookcase in my study(書(shū)房). There is a soccer ball and a basketball on the floor.There are some big trees behind my house.There are some books on the desk. There is a computer in the room.There are some flowers and a de

13、sk in the room.There is a ruler in the bag.There be否定句練習(xí)3.將下列肯定句變成否定句TherThere be特殊疑問(wèn)句練習(xí)4.對(duì)下劃線成分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)There is a woman near the house. There are some buses near the hill.There are five apples on the tree. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden.There is a bookcase in my study(書(shū)房). There is some

14、 milk in the bottle.There be特殊疑問(wèn)句練習(xí)4.對(duì)下劃線成分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)TheThere be一般疑問(wèn)句練習(xí)5.將下面句子變成一般疑問(wèn)句，并作出肯定回答There is a woman near the house. There are some buses near the hill.There are some apples on the tree. There are some oranges in the glass. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden.There is a bookcase in my

15、study(書(shū)房). There is a soccer ball and a basketball on the floor.There are some big trees behind my house.There are some books on the desk. There is a computer in the room.There are some flowers and a desk in the room.There is a ruler in the bag.There be一般疑問(wèn)句練習(xí)5.將下面句子變成一般疑問(wèn)句，There be強(qiáng)化練習(xí)6.根據(jù)中文提示完成下列句子1. 水壺里沒(méi)水了。There _ _ water in the _.2. 操場(chǎng)上現(xiàn)在有學(xué)生嗎？不，沒(méi)有。_ there _ _ in the _ now? No, _ _.3. 餐廳里有一張餐桌四把椅子。 There _ a _ and four _in the _. 4. 這附近有一棟舊房子。_ _ an old house _ here.5. 碗里有些米飯。_ _ some _ _the _.6. 這里有許多樹(shù)嗎？是的。_ there _ trees _? _, there _.There be強(qiáng)化練習(xí)6.根