2021高考英語外研版分冊二-必修3-Module-3-The-Violence-of-Nature課件

1、Module 3The Violence of NatureModule 3The Violence of Natur-2-(主題語境:人與自然災(zāi)難防范) 1.experience vt.經(jīng)歷n.經(jīng)驗;經(jīng)歷高考佳句(2019全國卷)Learning English as a second language can be a painful experience.把英語當(dāng)作第二語言來學(xué)可能會是一次痛苦的經(jīng)歷。語境巧練單句語法填空Mr Blond is an (experience) fisherman,knowing where,when and how to capture tasty fis

2、h.How I learnt to ride a bicycle was unforgettable experience in my childhood.(2019全國卷)Being liked creates opportunities for learning and for new kinds of life (experience) that help somebody gain an advantage.experienced anexperiences-2-(主題語境:人與自然災(zāi)難防范) 1.experie-3-單句改錯Frank has accumulated valuable

3、 experiences in business management while studying at college.experiencesexperience-3-單句改錯experiencesexperience-4-考點必記(1)by/from experience通過經(jīng)驗,從經(jīng)驗中in ones experience根據(jù)某人的經(jīng)驗來看have experience in有的經(jīng)驗(2)experienced adj.有經(jīng)驗的an experienced worker有經(jīng)驗的工人be experienced in在方面有經(jīng)驗點津experience做名詞用且作 “經(jīng)驗” 講時,是不可

4、數(shù)名詞,例如rich experience“豐富的經(jīng)驗”;作“經(jīng)歷” 講時,是可數(shù)名詞,例如a terrible experience “一次可怕的經(jīng)歷”。-4-考點必記-5-2.occur v.發(fā)生;存在于,出現(xiàn)在;(想法) 產(chǎn)生 (過去式和過去分詞都是occurred)教材原句Almost all of them occur in the US,in the area from Texas in the southeast to South Dakota in the north.(P23)幾乎所有的龍卷風(fēng)都發(fā)生在美國,從東南部的得克薩斯州到北部的南達(dá)科他州。語境巧練單句語法填空While

5、 I was a student,it never occurred to me (break) the school rules.When he felt extremely frightened, suddenly occurred to him that he was daydreaming.Later,Steve woke up but couldnt remember what had occurred him.The (occur) of glacier melting in the south pole suggests global warming is still going

6、 on.to breakittooccurrence-5-2.occur v.發(fā)生;存在于,出現(xiàn)在;(想法) 產(chǎn)-6-考點必記(1)sth occur(s) to sb某人發(fā)生某事;某人想到;浮現(xiàn)在某人的腦海中(2)It occurs to sb to do sth/that.某人想到(3)occurrence n.發(fā)生;出現(xiàn);事件;發(fā)生的事情寫作佳句Statistics show 28 percent of car accidents occur from people using cellphones.數(shù)據(jù)表明,28%的車禍?zhǔn)侨藗兪褂檬謾C(jī)時發(fā)生的。-6-考點必記-7-3.strike v.

7、(雷電、暴風(fēng)雨等) 襲擊,侵襲;突然想到 (產(chǎn)生);(鐘)敲響報時;打擊;罷工;劃(火柴)n.罷工;襲擊;擊,打教材原句By the late 1890s,he had moved to Galveston,where he died in 1899,a year before the hurricane struck.(P23)到19世紀(jì)90年代,他移居加爾維斯敦,1899年,也就是颶風(fēng)襲擊的前一年,他在那里去世。-7-3.strike v.(雷電、暴風(fēng)雨等) 襲擊,侵襲;-8-語境巧練寫出下列各句中strike的漢語意思I heard the clock striking eight wh

8、en I woke up this morning.The first time I struck a match I was full of fear of getting burnt.Citizens went on strike to protest the unfair policy of the government.Natural disasters are increasingly occurring and striking human living areas.I got struck by the scenery around the lake and decided to

9、 stay for another day.敲鐘劃罷工襲擊打動-8-語境巧練敲鐘劃罷工襲擊打動-9-寫作升級I was about to give up the problem when I thought of a good idea.滿分表達(dá)I was about to give up the problem when .(strike)a good idea struck me-9-寫作升級a good idea struck me-10-考點必記(1)sb strikes on sth某人突然想出It strikes sb that.某人想到be struck by/on/with.被

10、打動;迷戀strike sb in/on+身體部位打某人某部位(2)be on strike在罷工 go on strike舉行罷工點津表示“某人想到” 的常用表達(dá):It strikes sb that.It occurs to sb that.It hits sb that.寫作佳句It struck me that you had asked me to renew the book for you.我突然想起你讓我?guī)湍憷m(xù)借這本書。-10-考點必記-11-4.end up以結(jié)束,以而告終教材原句The cemetery where Coghlan was buried was destro

11、yed by the hurricane and Coghlans coffin ended up in the sea.(P23)掩埋科格倫的公墓被颶風(fēng)摧毀,他的棺材最終被卷入了大海。-11-4.end up以結(jié)束,以而告終-12-語境巧練單句語法填空(2017天津卷)Driverless cars may end up (be) a form of public transport rather than vehicles you own.The so-called unsinkable ship Titanic ended at the bottom of the ocean.The s

12、ecret was given away,and their plan ended up failure.After several years of hard work,he ended up a success in the business world.The Spring Festival Gala ends up the song An Unforgettable Night.beingupinaswith-12-語境巧練beingupinaswith-13-考點必記end up with以結(jié)束end up as.作為而結(jié)束end up+adj./doing/done以狀態(tài)結(jié)束end

13、 up in.以結(jié)束(指以某種結(jié)果結(jié)束)end up+介詞短語最后處于寫作佳句While studying,fix your mind on what is really important,or you will end up remembering nothing.在學(xué)習(xí)的時候,應(yīng)該關(guān)注重要的內(nèi)容,否則你什么都記不住。-13-考點必記-14-5.動詞-ing形式做結(jié)果狀語教材原句On average,there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year,causing about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries.(P23)平均來說

14、,美國每年發(fā)生800次龍卷風(fēng),造成大約80人死亡,1 500人受傷。-14-5.動詞-ing形式做結(jié)果狀語-15-語境巧練用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(2018江蘇卷)Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, (exceed) the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.(2017天津卷)The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment,(allow) more patients to be treated

15、.Linda took out her beloved dress bought last year and tried it on,only (find) she had grown out of it.exceedingallowingto find-15-語境巧練exceedingallowingto fi-16-考點必記(1)動詞-ing形式(短語)做結(jié)果狀語時,放在句末,用逗號分開,與主語是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,表示必然產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果。有時前面也可加副詞thus。(2)動詞不定式(短語)做結(jié)果狀語時常表示出乎意料的結(jié)果。點津有時做伴隨狀語的動詞-ing形式在句子中所處的位置和結(jié)果狀語一致,即

16、置于句子主干之后,用逗號和句子隔開。-16-考點必記-17-6.possibility n.(likelihood) 可能性教材原句When the lava reached the sea,there was the possibility of a huge tidal wave which could flood half the island.(P25)當(dāng)巖漿流達(dá)海洋時,有可能引起巨大海嘯吞沒半個島嶼。語境巧練單句語法填空The forecast said that theres a possibility snow tonight.There is a strong possibil

17、ity farmers will suffer great losses in the storm.Can I (possible)take a photo with you,sir?(2019全國卷)It is (possible) not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion.ofthatpossiblyimpossible-17-6.possibility n.(likelihoo-18-考點必記 -18-考點必記 -19-.單句語法填空1.Leon gained rich from his p

18、art-time job and is now an cook.He often tells us about his interesting in those days.(experience)2.It suddenly to me that such an unusual would bring us great loss.(occur)3.It me that the big tree had been by lightning and was dangerous for us to go under.(strike)4.After the heavy hurricane,the vil

19、lage was left in and the villagers hope for a good harvest was .(ruin)5.(2018天津卷改編)The (possible) that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.experienceexperiencedexperiencesoccurredoccurrencestruckstruckruinsruinedpossibility-19-.單句語

20、法填空experienceexperien-20-6.(bury) in his study,he didnt realise that all the others had left.7.Did ever occur to you that we might move into a large house?8.We were going to go out,but ended up (watch)TV at home.Burieditwatching-20-6.(bury) in his study-21-.易混考點對比練1.All the flights were called off ,

21、thus (leave) thousands of passengers at the airport.I reached into my pocket for my mobile phone,only (find) it was gone.2.where/that/whatHe wrote me a letter he mentioned that he would return to his hometown after graduation.I am looking for my keys but I cant remember I put them last night.You are

22、 saying that we should hide the truth from the teacher,which is I disagree.My wife and I are both shocked at has happened in China in the past 10 years.This is the very sports bicycle I have been desiring for.leavingto findwherewherewherewhatthat-21-.易混考點對比練leavingto findwhe-22-.單句改錯1.It is a pity that the 300-year-old ancient wooden attic was in ruin after the fire. 2.Burying in the music,she couldnt help standing up and dancing to it. 3.What exciting experience it is to see a 3D movie a