特選八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

1、八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)練習(xí)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)練習(xí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)Exercise:I. Fill in the blanks with the proper form.1. I_ already _ (see) the film. I _ (see) it last week.2. _ he _ (finish) his work today? Not yet.3. My father _ just _ (come) back from work. He is tired now.4. Wheres Li Ming ? He _ (go) to the teachers office.5. I

2、 _ (work) here since I _ (move) here in 1999.6. So far I _(make) quite a few friends here.7. How long _ the Wangs _(stay) here ? For two weeks.8. I _ just _ (finish) my homework.9. He _ (go) to school on foot every day.10._ you _ (find) your science book yet?11. If it _ (be) fine tomorrow, Ill go wi

3、th you.12. The students _ (read) English when the teacher came in. 13. Look! The monkey _ (climb) the tree.14. My mother _ (come) to see me next Sunday.15. Ive lost my pen. _ you _ (see) it anywhere?II. Choose the best answer.1. How long have you _ here? A. come B. got C. arrived D. been 2. My grand

4、pa died _.A. at the age of my 2 B. for 2 years C. when I was 2. D. my age was 6.3. Jane has _ to BeiJing. She will come back tomorrow. A. been B. gone C. went D. never been4. It is ten years _ I last saw her. A. after B. since C. for D. that 5.-Who will go to the station to meet Lorry? -I will. I _

5、her several times. A. met B. have met C. had met D. will meet6. -What a nice dress! How long _ you _ it?-Just 2 weeks. A. will, buy B. did, buy C. are, having D. have, had7.-Do you know Lydia very well? -Yes, She and I _ friends since we were very young.A. have made B. have become C. have been D. ha

6、ve turned8. The Smiths _ in China for 8 years.A. has lived B. lived C. have been D. live9. -Hello, this is Mr. Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black? - Sorry. He _ the Bainiao A. has been to B. has gone to C. went to D. will go to10. -_ you ever _ to the US? - Yes, twice. A. Have, gone B. Have, b

7、een C, Do, go D. were, going2、不定代詞的用法 一.定義:由some，any，no，every加上-body,-one,-thing,-where構(gòu)成的不定代詞，叫做復(fù)合不定代詞.二.分類：1.指人：含-body或-one的復(fù)合不定代詞指人.2.含-thing的復(fù)合不定代詞指物。3.含-where的復(fù)合不定代詞指地點(diǎn)。三：復(fù)合不定代詞：somebody =someone某人 something某物，某事，某東西somewhere在某處，到某處anybody= anyone任何人，無(wú)論誰(shuí) anything任何事物，無(wú)論何事，任何東西anywhere在任何地方nobod

8、y=no one無(wú)一人 nothing無(wú)一物，沒(méi)有任何東西everybody =everyone每人，大家，人人everything每一個(gè)事物，一切everywhere到處,處處,每一處四. 復(fù)合不定代詞用法：與 some 和 any 的區(qū)別一樣，即some肯定，any否疑特別注意：在wouldlike sth?can？句式中，用some，不用any1.作主語(yǔ)，看作三單，謂語(yǔ)三單即主三動(dòng)三Eg. Something is wrong with my watch. Nobody likes him. Every wants to win. Anyone can do it well.2. 修飾它

9、們的形容詞或不定式一定要位于它們的后面.即1復(fù)合不定代詞形容詞2復(fù)合不定代詞不定式to doEg.There is nothing wrong with the radio.這機(jī)器沒(méi)出什么毛病。Is there anything important in todays newspaper?今天報(bào)紙上有什么重要消息嗎？Do you want anything to drink?你想喝點(diǎn)什么嗎？Can you tell something interesting? 你能講些有趣的事情嗎？Would you like something to eat? 要來(lái)些吃的東西嗎？3、當(dāng)anything表示“

10、任何事物，無(wú)論何事物，anyone，anybody表示“無(wú)論誰(shuí)，任何人等意義時(shí)，它們也可以用于肯定句中。如：Eg. Anything is OK. 什么都行。Anybody knows the answer.任何人都知道答案。4.nothing=not anything完全否認(rèn) Eg. I dont have anything to do today=I have nothing to do today我今天無(wú)事可做 5.everyone=everybody, anyone=anybody, someone， 只指人，不能與of短語(yǔ)連用；every one, any one,some one，

11、可指人也可指物，一定要與of連用才可以。如：Is anybody here? 有人嗎？You can take any one of these. 你可以隨便拿一個(gè)。巧記復(fù)合代詞分合：分合皆能單獨(dú)用，后加of合不成。6.no one=nobody“沒(méi)有人，只用來(lái)指人，通常不和介詞of連用；none“沒(méi)有一個(gè)，既可以用來(lái)指人也可用來(lái)指物。例如：No one can do it better. 沒(méi)有人能做得更好。None of these questions is easy, and none of us can even answer any one of them.這些問(wèn)題沒(méi)有一個(gè)是容易的，我

12、們中沒(méi)有一個(gè)人能答出其中的一題。7.答復(fù)who引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí)用no one；答復(fù)how many引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí)用none。例如：-Who was late ? -No one. -誰(shuí)遲到了？-誰(shuí)也沒(méi)有遲到。-How many pigs do you keep? -None. -你養(yǎng)幾頭豬？-一頭也沒(méi)養(yǎng)。巧學(xué)不定代詞：不定代詞美名揚(yáng)，修飾成分后邊藏；單數(shù)動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)，何時(shí)何地都一樣。五：屬格1.含-one和-body等指人的復(fù)合代詞可有-s屬格形式。如：Is this anybodys seat? 這兒有人坐嗎？That must be somebody elses coat; it is

13、nt mine. 那一定是別人的外衣，不是我的。2.含-one和-body等指人的復(fù)合代詞后跟else時(shí)，-s屬格應(yīng)加在else之后。如：Can you remember someone elses name? 你還記得其他人的姓名嗎？3.含-thing等指事物的復(fù)合不定代詞沒(méi)有-s屬格形式。4.代替與-thing構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞，用it；代替與-body, -one構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞，一般用they，在正式文體中可用he。如：Everyone knows what they have / he has to do, dont they / doesnt he? 每個(gè)人都知道他必須做什么，不

14、是嗎？Something goes wrong, doesnt it?出問(wèn)題了，是嗎？練習(xí)：用somebody，anybody，anything，nobody填空 1 _broke the window last night. 2Did_see or hear_? 3I didnt hear or see_. 4I heard a big noise and I looked out, but I didnt see_. 5I heard a noise outside last night.There was a stong wind.I think the window wasnt clo

15、sed.It broke in the wind. I think you are right._broke it.It was the wind. 選擇1. Is _ here? No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave. (全國(guó)卷)A.anybodyB. somebody C. everybodyD. nobody2. One weeks time has been wasted. I cant believe we did all that work for _. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anyth

16、ing3.Im hungry. I wantto eat.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing4.Do you have_to say yourself? -No, I have_to say.A.something,everything B.nothing, somethingC. everything ,anything D. ,anything, nothing5.why not ask_to help you?A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody6. everything _re

17、ady. We can start now.A.are B.is C.be D.were7.theres_with his eyes. He is ok.A. ,anything wrong B. wrong somethingC. nothing wrong D. wrong nothing8.she listened carefully.but heard_A.anybody B. somebody C. everybody D.nothing3、數(shù)詞的練習(xí)穩(wěn)固練習(xí)：I. 把以下短語(yǔ)譯成英語(yǔ)：1. 第12課 _2. 304號(hào)房間 _3. 半小時(shí) _4. 每日三次 _5. 第25頁(yè) _6.

18、20世紀(jì)90年代 _7. 4路公共汽車 _ 8. 第15中學(xué) _9. 21世紀(jì) _ 10. 兩噸半 _11. 差一刻三點(diǎn) _ 12. 第二冊(cè) _13. 在他五十幾歲時(shí) _14. 二年級(jí)八班 _15. 10:45 _ 16. 第十五單元 _17. 第三冊(cè)第十三課 _ 18. 三分之一 _19. 三百英鎊 _ 20. 1994年II. 選擇填空：1. 333 reads _.A. three hundred and thirty three B. three hundreds and thirty-threeC. three hundred and thirty-three D. three hu

19、ndred thirty-three2. The _ month of the year is February.A. one B. first C. Two D. second3. The beautiful skirts are on show in the shop, Jane likes _.A. the ninth B. the nineth C. nine D. ninth4. It took me _ to finish my homework.A. a half and two hour B. two hour and a half C. two and a half hour

20、 D. two and a half hours5. December is the _ month of the year.A. twelve B. twelveth C. twelvieth D. twelfth6. Tom bought _ for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoe C. two pair of shoes D. two pairs shoes7. There are _ seconds in a minute.A. fourty B. forty C. sixteen D. sixty

21、8. Lin Tao gets up at _ in the morning.A. half past six B. six past half C. past half six D. half six past9. December _ is Christmas.A. twenty-five B. the twenty-fifth C. the twentieth-five D. twentieth-fifth10. There are _ stars in the universe.A. millions B. million of C. millions of D. million11.

22、 Monday is the _ day of the week.A. two B. second C. three D. third12. Mr. Black left here _ ago.A. half a hour B. half an hour C. an half hour D. a half hours13. There are _ students in their school.A. nine hundred B. nine hundreds C. nine hundred of D. nine hundreds of14. There are _ words in the

23、text of the _ Lesson.A. hundred of, Fifth B. a hundred of, Fiveth C. hundreds of, Fifth D. hundreds of, Fiveth15. We had learned about _ English words by the end of last term.A. nine hundreds and forty-five B. nine hundreds of and forty-fiveC. nine hundred and forty-five D. nine hundred and fourty-f

24、ive16.Both of the two rulers are broken. I want to buy a _one.A. three B. third C. forth D. /17. A _ boy can sing the English song very well. A. ten-year-old B. ten years old C. ten-year-old D. fifth years old18.The old professor still works hard though he is _. A. in his sixty B. in his sixties C.

25、in sixties D. in the sixty19. This classroom is _ ours. A. three times big as B. as three times big as C. three times as big as D. as big three times as 18.20. _, Coca-Cola began to enter Chinas market. A. In 1970s B. In 1970s C. In the 1970s D. In the 1970s21. There was no bus in that small town. W

26、e had a _. A. ten miles walk B. ten-mile walk C. ten miles walk D. tenth mile walk22. About_ of the books in our school library are written in Chinese. A. four-fifth B. four-fifths C. fourth-fifths D. fourths-fifth 23. _ of the students are girls in our class.A. Two three B. Two threes C. Two thirds

27、 D. Second three24. _ of the worlds books and newspapers are written in English. A. Three quarters B. Three quarter C. Thirds four D. Threes fourth25. The road is over _ meters long.A. six hundred and fifty-two B. six hundreds and fifty-twoC. six hundred, fifty-two D. six hundred, fifty and two26. T

28、he tallest building is an_that stands in the center.A.80-floor building B.60-floor building C.80-floor buildings D.70-floors building27. _of the money _been spent recycling the rubbish.A. Three fourths; has B. Three fourths; have C. Three fourth; has D. Three fourth; have28. Dick, it is the _time in

29、_ days that you have made the same mistake.A. two; three B. second; three C. two; third D. second; third29.September_is Teachers Day.A. the ten B. the tenth C. the tens D. ten30.He is _in our class.A. the fourth tallest B. fourth tallest C. four tallest D. the four tallest中考題集：1. About _ people are

30、in the Peoples Park at weekends. A. two hundreds B. two hundreds of C. two hundred D. hundred of2. The water behind the Three Gorges Dam (三峽大壩) should be _higher than downstream (下游).A. sixty-five meter B. sixty-fifth meter C. sixty-five meters D. sixty-fifth meters3.In our school several _ students

31、 are able to search the Internet for useful information now.A. hundred of B. hundreds for C. hundred D. hundreds4. I was 8 years old when my father was 31. this year my father is twice my age. How old am I?A. 21 B. 22 C. 23 D. 245. When was the PRC founded? It was founded on _.A. July 1, 1921 B. Oct

32、ober 1, 1949 C. August 1, 1927 D. May 1, 19226. Look at the menu:SNACKSHamburger $ 2.60 Orange juice $1.20 Hot dog $2.15 Coffee $1.00Ice cream $2.00 Coke regular $0.75 Popcorn $1.00 large $1.00Jeff wants to buy a hamburger, a large coke and ice cream.How much will he pay?A. Five dollars and sixty ce

33、nts. B. Five dollars and thirty-five cents.C. Three dollars and sixty cents. D. Two dollars.7. - How many teachers are there in your school? - _, but Im not sure.A. Hundreds B. Hundred C. Hundreds of D. One hundred8. About _ films were shown during the 5th Shanghai International Film Festival.A. two

34、 hundred of B. two hundreds of C. two hundred D. two hundreds9. - Do you have enough men to carry these chairs? - No. I think we need _ men.A. another B. two others C. more two D. two more10 - Can you write the number eight five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six?- Yes, it is _.A. 85662 B. 85626 C

35、. 58662 D. 5862611. Therere _ students in our grade.A. hundreds of B. three hundreds of C. three hundreds D. three hundreds12 _ of the workers in this factory is about two hundred, _ of them are women workers.A. The number, first third B. The number, one thirdC. A number, half D. A number, three qua

36、rters13. _ Germans come to visit China every year.A. Thousands of B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Two thousands14. The story happened_.A. in July 9, 2023 B. on July 9th, 2023C. in 2023, July9 D. on 2023, 9th July4、形容詞、副詞比擬級(jí)和最高級(jí)1 I think science is _ than JapaneseA much important B important C much mo

37、re important D more much important2 This pencil is_ than that oneA longest B long C longer D as long3 These children are _ this year than they were last yearA more tall B more taller C very taller D much taller4 It was very hot yesterday， but it is_ today A even hotter B more hotter C much more hot

38、D much hot5 Our classroom is_ larger than theirs A more B quite C very D much6 Maths is more popular than_ A any other subject B all the subjects C any subject D other subject7 China is larger than _ in AfricaA any other country B other countries C the other country J 1%D any country8 Tom is stronge

39、r than _ in his classAany other boy B any boys C any boy D other boy9When spring comes， it gets_Awarm and warm B colder and colder C warmer and warmer D shorter and shorter10 By and by， _ students in our class came to like EnglishA more and more B much and much C many and many D less and least11At l

40、ast he began to cry _A.hard and hard B. more hard and more hard C. harder and harder D.less hard and less harder12 When spring comes the days get _ and nights _A short； long B long； short C longer； shorter D shorter； longer13_ I look at the picture， _ I like itA The best； the more B The more； the le

41、ss C The more； less D More； the more14_ he read the book， _ he got in itA The more； the more interesting B The less； the more interestingC The more； the more interested D More； more interested15 Which do you like _， tea or coffee？ A well B better C best D most16 Which do you think tastes _， the chic

42、ken or the fishA good B better C best D well17 Who jumped_of all？ A far B farther C farthest D the most far18Li Lei is_ student in our classA tall B taller C tallest D the tallest19 The fifth orange is_ of all Give it to that small childA big B bigger C the bigger D the biggest20 Who isof you three？

43、 A the oldest B much older C oldest D older21 Tom is one of _ boys in our classA tallest B taller C the tallest B the tall22 The tree is _ in the gardenA the taller B the tallest C taller than ofall D tall23 Which is_， Li Lei or Wu Tong？ A strong B strongest C stronger D the strongest24 Which langua

44、ge is_， English， French or Japanese？A easy B the most easy C the easiest o D much more easy25 Which is_interesting， science， maths or English？ A more B the most C very D too26 Which city is_， Beijing， Shanghai or Fuzhou？A beautiful B more beautiful C much more beautiful D the most beautiful27 Which

45、month is_， June， July or August？A hot B hotter C hottest D the hottest28 I am twelve； Mike is fourteen； Mary is thirteen So Mike is the _ of the threeA old B older C oldest D the oldest29 My _ brother is three years _ than IA elder； elder B older； oldest C elder； older D older； elder30 His _ son often go to see him on SundayA eldest B older C the eldest D the older6.條件從句1.If you _ to the party, youll have a great time. A. will g