福建省福州市福清市林厝初級中學(xué)2023學(xué)年英語九上期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、-Our school held the 100-day pledging conference(誓師大會) in Harbin Confucian Temple last month. - encouraging activity it was! Lets make

2、an effort to achieve our dream.AHowBWhat anCWhat2、May I have a word with you?No, you . Im busy today.AneedntBshouldntCdont have toDcant3、_ my brother _ my father loves the science fiction movie The Wandering Earth (流浪地球) a lot, both of them want to see it again.ABoth; and.BNot only; but alsoCEither;

3、 orDNeither, nor4、Can I help you? _. I want some flowers for my friends birthday.AIt doesnt matterBTake it easyCLucky you.DYes, please.5、handsomeAparrotBbraveCaccept6、You _ your work in such a hurry. You can have a rest.Aneednt to finishBdont need to finishCneed finishDdont need finish7、Did you go t

4、o school without _breakfast this morning?AhaveBhavingChasDhad8、Which of the following words has a different stress pattern (重音) from the others？AdirtyBbaseballCcountryDfifteen9、The traffic policemen always warn the drivers _ after drinking. If they do so, they will be punished _ their behavior.Ato d

5、rive, byBnot drive, forCnot to drive, for10、He gave her daughter a dictionary as a birthday present she was learning English.AwhenBafterCbecauseDuntil. 完形填空11、 My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few Years of my life there before my family 1 to

6、Perth Australia. We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to 2 and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.We did not have much 3 , so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. They earned(掙錢) just enough for us to survive(維持

7、生活)and 4 a little money. My father had always wanted to 5 a small restaurant. Finally, 6 ten years of hard work, in June 1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria(比薩餅店). 7 business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends. J

8、ust two years after we 8 my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter. Then he decided to 9 me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.Today we have three branches (分店 ), in Perth, Sydney and Adelaide. My children have 10 learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to pass on the b

9、usiness to them.1AreturnedBmovedCpointed2AschoolBhospitalCbusiness3ApaperBhealthCmoney4AsaveBshareCchoose5AsellBopenCleave6AbeforeBafterCbetween7ABecauseBIfCAlthough8ArelaxedBstartedCstopped9AteachBbelieveClend10AperhapsBhardlyCalso. 語法填空12、請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Have

10、 you ever heard of anything about crying marriage(哭嫁)? It sounds surprising, doesnt it? In fact, the custom of crying marriage 1a long time ago in may parts of Sichuan Province, Southwest China. And it remained popular till the end of the Qing Dynasty.Sometimes, you can still see it happening in som

11、e 2far away from cities if you are lucky enough. Though it is not 3 popular as before, the custom can still be seen by people in many places, especially in the villages of Tujia people. They regard it as something4has to be done when a marriage happens.It is 5same in different places of China. Accor

12、ding to the tradition, every bride(新娘) had to 6at the wedding(婚禮). If not, the brides neighbors would look down upon7as a girl from a poor family. And she would be laughed at 8all the villagers. In fact, her mother sometimes beat the bride for not crying at the wedding.In a 9, crying at weddings is

13、a way to set off for happiness. The bride doesnt really feel sad in her heart.10, in the marriages of the old days of China, quite a lot of brides indeed cried over their unlucky marriages and even their bad life. 閱讀理解A13、閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案回答問題或完成句子.Life is full of happiness and bitters. Do

14、 you choose to live a happy life or a bitter one?In my opinion, happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and lots of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big house may often feel l

15、onely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care o

16、f your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is

17、 a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving (旋轉(zhuǎn)) door.

18、 When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.1Happiness is for Athose who have large and beautiful housesBthose who have carsCall people2When you do something wrong, .Apeople around you will help youByou will have no chance to challenge yourse

19、lfCyour classmates will laugh at you3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AWhen you get success, your friends will be very proud of you.BYou can get help from others when you make mistakes.CA and B4We say “Happiness is not the same as money.” because .Amoney always brings happines

20、sBmoney doesnt always bring happinessCeverything can be bought with money5Which is the best title of the passage?AHappinessBHappy and LuckyCDo Something Good to OthersB14、 Hassans face brightened. “Good,” he said. He lifted our kite, red with yellow. He licked his finger and held it up,tested the wi

21、nd, then ran in its direction. The spool (線軸) rolled in my hands until Hassan stopped, about fifty feet away. He held the kite high over his head, like an Olympic athlete showing his gold medal. I jerked the string twice, our usual signal, and Hassan threw the kite highly into sky.I took a deep brea

22、th, and pulled on thestring. Within a minute, my kite was rocketing to the sky. It made a sound like a bird flapping its wings. Hassan clapped his hands, and ran back to me. I handed him the spool, holding on to the string, and he spun it quickly to roll the loose string back on.At least two dozen k

23、ites already hung in the sky, like paper sharks swimming in the sea. Within an hour, the number doubled. A cold breeze went through my hair. The wind was perfect for kite flying, blowing just hard enough to give some lift,make the sweeps easier. Next to me, Hassan held the spool, his hands already b

24、loodied by the string.Soon, the cutting started and the first of the defeated kites whirled (回旋) out of control. They fell from the sky like shooting stars, showering the neighborhoods below with prizes for the kite runners. I could hear the runners now, shouting as they ran the streets. Someone sho

25、uted reports of a fight breaking out two streets down.I kept stealing glances at Baba sitting with his friend, wondering what he was thinking. Was he cheering for me? Or did a part ofhim enjoy watching me fail? That was the thing about kite flying: Your mind flew with the kite.They were coming down

26、all over the place now. The kites and I was still flying. My eyes kept wandering over to Baba. Was he surprised I had lasted as long as I had? You dont keep your eyes to the sky, you wont last much longer. I snapped my gaze back to the sky. A red kite was closing in on meId caught it just in time. I

27、 tangled (糾纏) a bit with it, ended up besting him when he tried to cut me from below.1Which of the following shows the right order of flying a kite? tested the wind held the kite high over head ran in the direction of wind held up the kite stopped far away threw the kite into skyABCD2According to th

28、e passage, which of the following is the disadvantage of flying kites?AA cold breeze may get hair untidy.BFingers may hurt.CA fight may break out.DMind may fly with the kite.3Why did “I” keep looking at Baba when I was flying a kite?AI wanted to know what he was talking to his friend.BI wanted to ge

29、t his advice and get my kite last to the end.CI was not confident and I was looking forward to his attention.DI was surprised that he had lasted so long watching my kite flying.C15、Many young people all over the world love to travel and see the world. Have you heard of backpackers? They are normally

30、 young people who travel cheaply with just one bag and comfortable walking boots. They buy local food in supermarkets to save money and at the same time become friends with local people.Some people prefer adventure tours. Brave people may try bungee(蹦極) jumping from the bridge overlooking the Victor

31、ia Falls in Africa with only a rope around their legs. Some enjoy the challenge of rock climbing in the Alps in Switzerland. Others may go ice skiing in the Rocky Mountains in the USAHave you ever heard of an ecotourism (生態(tài)旅游)? It means a holiday in which people come close to nature but are very car

32、eful not to destroy the nature beauty or living things in the area. How can this be possible? Lets read an interview with people who enjoyed a swimming with dolphins tour.Interviewer what was the most exciting part of your holiday?Sharon from South Africa I felt excited when I heard the sound of wil

33、d dolphins beside me in the water and then swimming directly under me. An image I will never forget.Xavier from Portugal There were two dolphins below us swimming downwards. One stopped and looked back at me as if to say “What are those strange things?” Fantastic!Interviewer Did you feel that your h

34、oliday helped local people and areas to keep their beautiful environment?Jane from New Zealand The hotel and the whale and dolphin watching companies hire local people. They used to hunt those whales and dolphins, but now they can earn money from tourism and mustnt kill whales and dolphins. Not many

35、 boats are used at the same time so these animals arent disturbed. The boat companies also work to educate the local schools about the importance of protecting these wonderful animals.Helen from England I am glad they are not killing the whales and dolphins any more, but the cars and boats use fuel(

36、燃料) which could cause pollution and make the sea dirtier.Well, what do you think? Thousands of people visit the Forbidden City or the Great Wall of China every year. Do you think thats a good thing, or do you feel that Chinas important tourist attractions can be affected? Are there any ways of shari

37、ng your treasures (珍寶) but keeping them in good condition?1From the first paragraph, backpackers are young people_.Avisiting historical places in ChinaBtraveling cheaply with just one bagCwho love to travel and see the world aloneDwho love to buy local things as souvenirs2What cant you do when you t

38、ake an ecotourism?ACome close to nature in the holiday carefully.BProtect the living things in the area.CBe careful not to destroy the nature beauty.DKeep the local people unhappy.3Sharon, Xavier, Jane and Helen think the tours are helpful EXCEPT_.Athe hotel and the companies hire local people to he

39、lp them earn moneyBlocal people used to hunt and kill whales and dolphins but now they dontCnot many boats are used at the same time so animals arent disturbedDthe cars and boats use fuel to cause pollution and make the sea dirtier4According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AIts a

40、cheap and popular way to travel and see the world as a backpacker.BWe believe an ecotourism can greatly protect the nature beauty and living things.CChinas tourist attractions can be protected because of being visited by tourists.DWed better find good ways to share our treasures and keep them good.D

41、16、Our warming planet is expected to face serious water crisis(危機(jī))in the coming decades-whichmeans each nations natural resource(資源)will be more important than ever.1According to the numbers，whats the world average(平均)of freshwater resource per person?A244，973 cubic kilometers B241 cubic kilometersC

42、3，642 cubic kilometers D6，122 cubic kilometers2Which country or region(地區(qū))has the most freshwater resource per year?ABrazil BGuyana CIceland DChina3Which country or region appears twice on the top 5 lists?ABhutan BSeychelles CCanada DSurinameE17、It seems that theres a good reason why dogs are always

43、 seen as mans best friend. Scientists have found that dogs are the only animals that can read emotion(情感)in faces much like humans. The finding suggests that like an understanding friend, dogs can see if we are happy, sad, pleased or angry.When humans look at a new face, their eyes usually look acro

44、ss the left, falling on the right hand side of the persons face first. A possible reason for this is that the right side of the human face is better at expressing emotions.Scientists have now shown that pet dogs also have “l(fā)eft gaze bias(左視偏好)”, but only when looking at human faces. No other animal

45、has been known to do like this before. Dr. Kun Guo with his team showed 17 dogs the pictures of human, dog and monkey faces as well as something else. The dogs eyes and heads show a strong left gaze bias when the animals see human faces. But this did not happen when they were shown other pictures, i

46、ncluding those of dogs.Guo suggests that over thousands of years living with humans, dogs may have developed the left gaze bias as a way to guess our emotions.“Recent studies show that the right side of our faces can express emotions better than the left. If true, then it makes sense for dogs and hu

47、mans to see the right hand side of a face first.”1Why are dogs seen as mans best friend according to the passage?ABecause dogs are the closest animals to humans.BBecause dogs can read the emotions in humans faces easily.CBecause dogs can understand us better when we feel sad.DBecause dogs are good a

48、t expressing emotions.2The dogs left gaze bias helps them _.Aget along well with humansBexpress emotions quicklyChave more understanding friendsDremember more new faces3The passage mainly wants to tell us that _.Adogs have been mans best friends for thousands of yearsBhumans have a “l(fā)eft gaze bias”C

49、the “l(fā)eft gaze bias” works on all animalsDdogs can read emotions the same as humansF18、 At school many things happen to us. We may feel excited when we have success in a school play. We may feel sorry if we lose an important game. We want to keep the memory for the rest of our lives.How to keep the

50、memory? Our English teacher, Miss Wang, has taught us a good way of remembering things to make our own yearbook. What is a yearbook? A yearbook is a kind of book which is used to keep the memory of exciting moments. Its usually made at the end of the year.Last December, we began to make our yearbook

51、. First we chose the persons who had done something special, then some students interviewed(采訪) them, some wrote down their stories, others took photos of them. Everyone in our class had something to do. Finally our teacher helped us to put the things together. We had our first yearbook.All of us put a lot of love into making the yearbook. It is so wonderful that not only the students but also our parents and teachers will remember the special time for ever.1We may feel _ if we lose an important game.AsorryBhappyCexcitedDinterested2Who has taught us a good way of reme