云南省昆明市十縣2023學(xué)年九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、_ the invention of washing machine, people have more time to relax.AWithBUnderCByDFor2、 The boy misse

2、s his parents very much. So he does. They _ the hometown for nearly two years.Ahave left Bhas left Chave been away from Dwill leave3、_ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?AIt isBIt wasCThere isDThere was4、Im very tired and really feel like _.Ato restBrestCrestingDto resting5、In the followi

3、ng words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?A agreeB alienCahead6、- Have you seen _ film The Wandering Earth in which Wu Jing plays the lead role?- Of course. I have never seen such _ exciting science fiction film.Aa; anBthe; /Ca; /Dthe; an7、Is your father or mother a tea

4、cher?_. My father is a doctor and my mother is an office worker.ANoneBEitherCNeither8、George，its dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest_at night.Aon businessBby the wayCon your ownDout of the way9、David didnt pass the driving test yesterday, so he was very _.AshyBgladCproudDdisappointe

5、d10、 Would you like some juice or milk?_ is OK. I dont mind.AEitherBNeitherCBoth. 完形填空11、One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas when they saw a horseshoe (馬蹄鐵) on the ground. The father said to his son, “Look at the horseshoe on the ground. Go and 1 the horseshoe and put it i

6、n your bag, my son.” But Thomas said, “If I do so, it will waste my time.” His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they 2 a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and 3 some strawberries with the money.The father and the son went on walking. The sun was well

7、 up in the 4 They soon drank up all their water and there was not a house or even a tree for them to have a rest. Thomas felt 5 thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father gave him a strawberry and he quickly ate it. After a while, his father gave him 6 strawberry and once again, his son got it qui

8、ckly and put it in his mouth.And so they 7 The old farmer gave the strawberries and the son ate them. When Thomas had eaten up all the strawberries, his father said to him, “My dear son, 8 _ you picked up that horseshoe, you would have your own 9 to eat. Always remember the lesson: if you dont worry

9、 about the little things, you will find it difficult 10 _ the great things.1Agive up Bput up Cpick up Dtake up2Agot on Bgot to Cgot off Dgot down3Athrew Bbought Csold Dfound4Asky Bsea Criver Dground5Aso Bvery Cquite Dtoo6Aanother Bother Celse Dthe other7Acarried on Bturned on Cwent on Dworked on8AOr

10、 BIf CUnless DUntil9Awater Bmoney Chorseshoe Dstrawberries10Ato do Bto use Cto eat Dto drink. 語法填空12、Who designed the first helicopter(直升飛機(jī))? Who 1 (draw) one of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most 2 (doctor) did? There is an answer 3 all these questio

11、ns - Leonardo de Vinci.Leonardo lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 4 (invent) seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldnt build 5 helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. Tha

12、ts why he was considered 6 (be) a genius that has ever been known. But Leonardo wasnt just an inventor. He was one of the 7 (great) artists of his day. When he was only twenty years old, he 8 (call) a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten dif

13、ferent ways 9 he was ready to paint. Many of Leonardos wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may know one of his most famous works- the 10 (smile) woman known as the Mona Lisa. 閱讀理解A13、Most mobile phone companies design（設(shè)計(jì)）models especially for children. But parents are usually the ones b

14、uying the phones, and paying the phones. According to a study, 56% of parents of children aged 8 to 12 have given their children a mobile phone. Most children get their first mobile phone at the age of 12.Many parents think its necessary for children to have a mobile phone because it helps children

15、stay in touch with their friends and families. They believe that mobile phones are an important tool when something happens suddenly. Children can stay connected with their parents at all times. Some people think mobile phones help teach children to beresponsible.But other people are worried about t

16、he health and safety of childrens mobile phones. They believe that sending messages while doing homework is bad for childrens concentration（注意力）. They say that children are spending too much time sending messages instead of talking to each other. But we do need to communicate face to face. Also, the

17、 radiation（輻射）that the mobile phones give off can be harmful to young people.What do you think? If you have any idea about it, please tell me.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。1（小題1）According to the passage, most children got their first mobile phone .Aat the age of 12Bat the age of 10Cat the age of 82（小題2）Many parents

18、 think its necessary for children to have a mobile because .Aits cheaper than beforeBit helps children stay in touch with their friends and familiesCits a great birthday present3（小題3）When something happens suddenly, mobile phones are _ to stay touch with others.Aa useful languageBan important toolCa

19、 different way4（小題4）The underline word “responsible” means “ ” in Chinese.A負(fù)責(zé)任的 B樂于助人的 C尊重人的5（小題5）Which is NOT TRUE according to this passage?ASome especial mobile phones are designed for children.BSome people think that sending messages while doing homework is a bad habit.C56% of children aged 8 to

20、 12 paid for their mobile phones.B14、 Last summer holiday, I got a job working at a coffee shop.One rainy day, one of my regular customers(顧客）came in. He looked upset. He said he wanted to get in bed, pull the sheets(被單) up over his head, and stay there for a few years. I knew that he was unhappy.Be

21、fore he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. He was surprised, since he hadnt ordered anything but coffee. I had given him his favorite type of doughnut(油炸圏餅).Its on me, I told him. Have a nice day. He smiled and thanked me before heading into the rain.The next day, it was still rain

22、ing. I spent my afternoon hanging out the window handing people their orders. I was wet and cold. Worse, no one was tipping(給小費(fèi)） that day.In the evening, the customer from the day before drove up to the window. He handed me a pink rose and a note. He said that not many people took time to care about

23、 others today. With a friendly wave, he drove away.I ran to the back of the shop and read the note. It read：Christine,Thanks for being so sweet, kind yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone whos so nice. Please dont change your ways!Have a great day!HankAfter that, whenever I felt upset, I thought

24、of Hank and his kindness. Then I would smile, hold my head up high, clear my throat and ask politely, How can I help you?1The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means the customer was .AexcitedBangryCsadDworried2The customer ordered that day.Aan iced coffeeBa doughnutCa bagDnothing3The writer felt u

25、pset the next day mainly because .Ait was a rainy dayBno one gave her tipsCshe had nothing to eatDshe was sick of coffee4Hank gave the writer a rose and a note to .Ashow he is happyBcheer her upCpay her backDshow his thanks5We can tell from the story that .Athe writer likes rosesBthe customer doesnt

26、 come to the shop oftenCthe writer is really warm-heartedDno one likes to care othersC15、The practice of students endlessly copying letters and sentences from a blackboard is a thing of the past. With the coming of new technologies like computers and smart phone, writing by hand has become something

27、 of old skill. However, while todays educators are using more and more technology in their teaching, many believe handwriting skills are still necessary for students to be successful-both in school and in life.Virginia Berninger, professor of educational psychology(心理學(xué)) at the University of Washingt

28、on, says its important to continue teaching handwriting and help children learn the skill of writing by hand.Berninger and her workmates carried out a study that looked at the ability of students to complete different writing tasks-both on a computer and by hand. The study, published in 2009, found

29、that when writing with a pen and paper, people wrote longer articles and more complete sentences.In a more recent study, Berninger looked at what role spelling plays in a students writing skills and found that how well children spell is tied to how well they can write. “Spelling makes some of the th

30、inking parts of the brain active which helps us get our vocabulary, word meaning and ideas. It is allowing our written language to connect with ideas.” Berninger said.Spelling helps students translate ideas into words in their mind first and then to transcribe(轉(zhuǎn)換) “those words in the mind into writt

31、en symbols(標(biāo)志) on paper or keyboard and screen,” the study said. Seeing the words in the “_” helps children not only to turn their ideas into words, says Berninger, but also to notice spelling mistakes when they write the words down and to correct them over time.“In our computer age, some people bel

32、ieve that we dont have to teach spelling because we have spell checks,” she said. “But until a child has spelling ability of about a fifth grade level, they wont have the knowledge to choose the correct spelling among the choices given by the computer.”1Which of the following best shows the role of

33、spelling?ASpelling improves ones memory of words.BSpelling ability is closely tied to writing ability.CSpelling benefits the translation from words into ideas.DSpelling slows down finding exact words to express ideas.2What does “minds eye” in paragraph 5 mean?AWindow. BEmotion.CPicture. DImagination

34、.3What can we learn from the passage?AComputers can help people with their choice of words.BSpell checks can take the place of spelling teaching.CHandwriting still has a place in todays classrooms.DSpelling ability develops fast in the fifth grade.D16、After my husband died, my world crashed around m

35、e. My six children were 10, nine, eight, six, three and 18 months, and I was overwhelmed(壓垮) with the responsibilities(責(zé)任) of earning a living, caring for the children and simply_.I was lucky to find a wonderful housekeeper to care for the children during the week, but from Friday nights to Monday m

36、ornings, the children and I were alone, and frankly(坦誠地) I was uneasy. Every unusual noise or any late-night phone call filled me with fear. I felt really lonely.One Friday evening I came home from work to find a big beautiful German shepherd(牧羊犬) on our doorstep. It was obvious he wanted to make th

37、e house his home. The children took an instant（緊迫的） liking to German and begged me to let him in. I agreed to let him sleep in the basement(地下室) until the next day. That night I slept peacefully for the first time in many weeks. The following morning we made phone calls and checked lost-and-found ad

38、s for Germans owner, but with no results. Saturday night he was still with us.On Sunday I had planned to take the children on a picnic. Since I thought it best to leave German behind in case his owner came by, we drove off without him. When we stopped to get gas at a local station, we were amazed to

39、 see German racing to the gas station after us. He stayed again Sunday night.Monday morning I let him out for a run while the children got ready for school. He didnt come back. We thought wed never see him again. On Friday evening, German was back again. We took him in, and again he stayed until Mon

40、day morning, when our housekeeper arrived. It went like this for almost 10 months. We looked forward to his coming each Monday morning he left home.Each week, between Germans visits, I grew a little braver, but every weekend I enjoyed his company. Then one Monday morning we patted his head and let h

41、im out for what turned out to be the last time. He never came back.1How long did the German shepherd stay with the family every week?AOne day. BTwo days.CThree days. DFour days.2What does the underlined part in the first paragraph mean?Atrying to keep calm in publicBtrying to get attention from othe

42、r menCshowing her high spirit in the face of troubleDmanaging to continue to live3When the authors husband died, _.Ashe couldnt raise the six children on her ownBshe couldnt relax on the weekendsCThe housekeeper only came on weekendsDshe was too busy to feel lonely4Which of the following is Wrong ac

43、cording to the article?AGerman was fond of living with the family.BThe writer felt safe and protected with German around.CThe dog stayed until the writer was strong enough to go on alone.DThe writer was too busy that weekend to go find the dogs owner.5Which is the best title for the passage?AA homel

44、ess dog BA friends strengthCHow to keep a dog DKeep up when in troubleE17、Why do we see teenagers hanging out with a cigarette in their mouths? If you are a smoker, why dont you stop smoking? Here are five reasons why you need to give up smoking today.Smoking is bad for your health besides lung canc

45、er, smoking is also considered as a major cause of some kinds of diseases. Smoking is also linked to cancers of the mouth, and throat just to name a few. It also raised blood pressure(血壓) and increases the risk of other diseases. Besides, smoking may cause life problems.Smoking can break your relati

46、onships Non-smokers prefer non-smoking partners because of some reasons. For one, they dont want to let themselves in second-hand smoke. Non-smokers also hate the smell of cigarette, which usually stays in a smokers body even after they have washed their hands.Smoking looks so out of style The days

47、of looking “cool” while lighting up a cigarette is long gone. Nowadays people are more educated on the risk of smoking. Still, a lot of people, especially young adults, think that lighting up a cigarette will make them appear better than their friends.Smoking is more expensive than giving up smoking

48、 You will be surprised to know how much you are actually spending on cigarettes. Do a quick online search for “smoking calculator” to find out. On the other hand, programs that will help you give up smoking will set you back just a couple of hundred dollars at most.Its not as hard as you may think t

49、o give up smoking Every smoker will tell you that its hard to stop, in fact its not. They just dont want to stop. If you put your mind and heart to it, with a little help from family and friends, you can stop that bad habit once and for all.1Why smoking can break your relationships?ABecause smoke ne

50、ver stays in a smokers body.BBecause non-smokers also prefer the smell of cigarette.CBecause second-hand smoke smells bad.DBecause non-smokers prefer non-smoking partners.2Which reason is NOT mentioned in the passage about giving up smoking?ASmoking costs too much.BSmoking sometimes leads you to cau

51、se some diseases.CSmoking makes you be in fashion.DIts not good for your relationship.3What does the underlined word “l(fā)inked” in passage 2 mean?A聯(lián)系 B組合 C變成 D構(gòu)建4Whats the main idea of the passage?ASmoking is harmful.BSmoking is a major cause of some kinds of diseases.CIts not hard to stop smokingDTee

52、nagers should give up smokingF18、A mother in Australia was told by a doctor that her new born son was “dead”，but she helped bring him back to life by holding the baby against her body.She used a method known as “kangaroo care”(袋鼠護(hù)理法)The child，named Jamie，was born after only 27 weeks with his twin si

53、ster，Emily，at a hospital in Sydney.Her birth went well，but his was a different story.The doctor struggled for 20 minutes to save Jamie before declaring (宣布)him dead.“His little arms and legs were just falling down away from his body，” Kate Ogg said，“I took my coat off and put him on my chest with hi

54、s head over my arm.” She and her husband，David，spoke to the child as she continued to hold him for nearly two hours.During that time，the twopound baby showed signs of life.She said，“I told my mom，who was there，that he was still alive.Then he held out his hand and grabbed (抓住)my finger.” Their tiny b

55、aby grew stronger and stronger in his mothers arms，and their final goodbye turned into a hello.The doctor at first ignored(忽視) the babys movements，but when he put the stethoscope (聽診器) to its chest，his mouth was wide open and he said，“its my fault.Its a miracle(奇跡)”“The kangaroo care helps the baby

56、keep body warmth，” Dr Pinchi Srinivasan said，“It also regulates (調(diào)節(jié)) heartbeat and breathing rates and is believed to help weight gain and improve sleeping habits.Fathers can also use“kangaroo care”The key to the method is skintoskin contact.The practice began in less developed nations.It has become a recognized practice in helping premature(早產(chǎn)) babies.The techniques(技術(shù)) is good for babies，and is used in many baby care centres.1After hearing what the doctor said，the mother_.Achose