吉林省長(zhǎng)春市第108中學(xué)2023學(xué)年英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡

2、一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 _ does your father do, Mary? Hes a doctor.AWhoBWhatCWhoseDWhere2、We dont know the love of our parents _ we become parents ourselves one day.AbeforeBuntilCwhenDafter3、How is everything going in the school , my boy?AI am all right , thank you.BNot at all.CNot too bad, I guess.DVery well,

3、 thank you.4、What did you say at the meeting yesterday?_. I didnt get ready for it.ANothing BAnything CSomething DEverything5、-Do you know_? - At a robot shop.Awhere Mr. Jiang bought the robotBwhere did Mr. Jiang buy the robotCwhy Mr. Jiang bought the robotDwhy did Mr. Jiang buy the robot6、Which wor

4、d of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?ABelief.BVisitor.CSwimmer.7、Hi, Simon, the summer vacation is coming. I plan to go to Sanya with my family for a holiday.Great! _ANo problem.BHave a good time.CThank you.8、“Underground” is the only word in the English language _ begins and

5、 ends with the letters “und”.AwhatBthatCwhoDwhom9、m sorry, but I dont know how to help you. At least you have given me some advice.ANo problemBNo wayCWith pleasureDThanks anyway10、Did you know what I said just now？Sorry，I_a phoneAwill answerBam answeringChave answeredDwas answering. 完形填空11、 China ma

6、de a new scheme(計(jì)劃) to control the rise in nearsightedness(近視)-or myopia-among children and teenagers for their health and the nations future.The scheme aims to keep the myopia 1 among 6-year-old kids at around 3 percent by 2030. The incidence(發(fā)生率) among primary school kids 2 to below 38 percent, an

7、d the rate among high school students to fall below 60 percent and 70 percent. It also said the overall myopia rate of Chinese teenagers should be reduced by over 0.5 percent each 3 from 2018 to 2023. In high-incidence provinces，the reduction should 4 1 percent each year.The high incidence of myopia

8、 among students, which 5 more and more children at a younger age. It is a big problem concerning the future of the country and the Chinese nation, President Xi instructed 6 he read a recent media report on the problem. About 36.5 percent of the fourth graders and 65.3 percent of the eighth graders h

9、ave poor eyesight, according to an MOE report in July, 2018. 7 report by a health research institution under Peking University showed more than 70 percent of high school and college students were nearsighted, warning China may be 8 of labor( 勞動(dòng)力) with qualified(合格的) eyesight in sectors like aerospac

10、e(航空)，sophisticated manufacturing(精細(xì)的制造) and the military in the future if myopia gets 9 . Increased schoolwork and heavier use of electronic devices(電子設(shè)備)are considered as main 10 leading to the worsening nearsightedness. 11 the MOE (the Ministry of Education) report,14.7 percent of fourth-grade st

11、udents and 19.2 percent of eighth-grade students on average spend over an hour every day doing Maths homework, 12 43.8 percent of the fourth graders and 23.4 percent of the eighth graders take 13 Maths training outside classes. The scheme 14 children to spend more time outdoors and orders schools no

12、t to leave written tasks to first and second graders. Jiao Yahui, an NHC (the National Health Commission) official, said the children and their parents need to raise their awareness to 15 the eyesight for the kids.1Arate(比率)BproblemCcaseDeyes2AdropBraiseCcomeDrise3AdayBmonthCyearDcentury4AarriveBget

13、CreachDkeep5AinfluencesBincludesCinterestsDimagines6AbeforeBafterCifDwhenever7AThe otherBOtherCAnotherDOne8AshortBlessClowDenough9AfartherBcloserCbetterDworse10AreasonsBresultsCproblemsDdetails11ABecause ofBInstead ofCAccording toDIn fact12AbutBsoCwhileDor13AextraBplentyCnecessaryDlittle14AallowsBor

14、dersCencouragesDwishes15AdevelopBprotectCdiscoverDcreate. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Alec plays the violin and Stella plays the flute in the band at their school. The school has two bands 1are known as the training band and the concert band. Everyone begins in the training band. “At the very beginning, I played it 2(te

15、rrible)!” says Stella. “My family asked me to practice in the back yard 3they didnt like the noise.”Alec and Stella have been playing their instruments for a year now so they sound much better. They are both in the concert band and they are learning 4(difficult) music than before. “Were learning the

16、 music from the film Pirates of the Caribbean. It sounds fantastic!” says Alec. “It is really great 5 ( play) in the band with other kids.”As well as being fun, many 6(scientist) say that learning a musical instrument is good for your brain. It helps children 7their reading and math skills. It helps

17、 them learn to concentrate. Alec thinks that learning the violin has helped 8(he) at school. “I have to concentrate and think about nothing when Im practicing,” he says. “And now its easier for me to concentrate on my schoolwork.”Learning music can 9help children become more sure of themselves. As S

18、tel1a says, “The first time I 10(stand) in front of an audience I was scared. But now I really enjoy it.”. 閱讀理解A13、Generally speaking, American food is not very thick in taste. Salads are much liked and are served all year round. Many Americans are trying to keep down their weight. This is shown in

19、menus offering “l(fā)ow calorie（卡路里）” or “weight watchers” meals. In markets, one can find “No Cal” drinks (meaning without calories) such as cola.Many Americans drink coffee or tea with their meal. If a waiter in an American restaurant asks “Now or later?”, what he means is “Do you want coffee with you

20、r meal or later?” When eating out in the USA, we can ask for tea, milk, beer, and so on, if we prefer these to coffee. American restaurants cannot serve beer, wine, or liquor unless they are licensed to do so.The main dish in American meals is usually meat, chicken or fish, but more than one of thes

21、e is hardly served at the same meal.Most Americans eat quickly during the daythat is, breakfast and lunchunless it is a social, business, or family situation. The evening meal, however, is usually a family time. Racing through daytime meals is part of the “American pace” of life, for working hours a

22、re considered important.The nationwide fast-food restaurants are suitable for the ways of American eating. The standard(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的) products, of nearly the same price, are served quickly, and taste the same whether bought in New York City or in Los Angeles.McDonalds is a popular restaurant. It offers many

23、choices of hamburgers, French fries and “cokes”. These foods are rich in fats, sugar and salt. Often, they are the major meal of the day of many young working people.1“Weight watchers” most probably means in Chinese.A減肥者 B觀察者C稱重者 D參與者2. In American restaurants which of the following is NOT true？AMan

24、y American people like salads.BCoffee can be served after a meal.COne can order tea if he doesnt like coffee.DAll restaurants can sell beer and wine.3At the same meal, American people usually .Ahave meat, chicken and fish togetherBhave either meat or chicken or fishCdrink a lot of beer, wine or liqu

25、orDsit down together around a table4In American restaurants, the standard foods .Ahave different prices Btaste different from place to placeCare very expensive Dcan be served quickly5This passage mainly talks about .AAmerican restaurants and people BAmerican eating cultureCAmerican working situation

26、 DAmerican food and priceB14、 In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join environment clubs. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clear.Here are some things students often do.No-garbage lunches. How much do you throw awa

27、y after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car- not the students and not the teac

28、hers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: Walk, jog, bike or run. Use your legs! Its lots of fun!Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty m3 of water an hour! In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilet

29、s. We love our environment. Lets work together to make it clean.1Environment clubs ask students _.Ato run to school every dayBto take exercise every dayCnot to forget to take carsDnot to throw away lunch bags2From the passage we know the students usually have lunch _.Aat schoolBin shopsCin clubsDat

30、home3On a no-car day, _ will take a car to school.Aboth students and teachersBonly studentsCno teachers and no studentsDonly teachers4After students mend toilets, they save_.Aa small riverBa clubCa lot of waterDa toiletC15、Cold weather, central heating, and falling leaves-all these things mean that

31、flu season has arrived. And you shouldnt take flu lightly. Flu season comes every year from October to April. This year has been especially bad, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (美國(guó)疾病防控中心 CDC).The flu is an illness caused by the influenza virus. It is different from the

32、 common cold in that it can strike suddenly-and it is much more serious .The flu can cause serious dehydration(脫水) and liver (肝臟)damage ,both of witch can kill people.The flu is especially dangerous for children and elderly people, since they have weaker immune (免疫) system. As of April 20, 142 child

33、ren in the US had died from the flu during this flu season, according to CDCThese deaths are not limited to the USAIn China, many people die from the flu each year as well. An elderly man in Beijing died from the flu this season, which led to a wide discussion online. The mans family didnt know how

34、serious the flu was, just like many others who dont understand the flu very well.What can you do to keep the flu away? Hygiene is important - take a shower every day and wash your hands often. Do not spend time around people who have the flu. And if you can, get a flu vaccine - this is a type of spe

35、cial medicine that can help prevent the flu. All of these things can keep you safe during flu season. If you are stick with the flu, stay home to prevent spreading it to others.1What is the main idea of the second paragraph?AIt tells us its the flu season now.BIt tells us the flu can kill people.CIt

36、 tells us what the cold is.DIt tells us what the flu is.2Who are easy to catch the flu?AKids and the old. BAdults and children.CWomen and men. DDoctors and reporters.3What led to a wide discussion online?AThat the children dont exercise very often.BThat the flu will cause serious liver damage.CThat

37、an old man in Beijing died during the flu season.DThat the old mans family dont know what the flu is.4What does the last paragraph tell us?AGet a flu vaccine shot. BHow to prevent the flu.CTake a shower every day DWash your hands often.D16、Beijings two sessions are being widely discussed across Chin

38、a. During the sessions, many proposals and suggestions were put forward. Here are three proposals that were discussed during the sessions that might interest you.Smartphone banAccording to a survey made last year, 68.1 percent of Chinese primary and junior high school students have their own smartph

39、ones.Lei Yanqin, a deputy, suggested that smartphones should be banned at schools nationwide. She said that listening to music and playing games in class not only influence teachers, but also make it difficult for students to pay more attention to lessons. She added that students also like to show o

40、ff their phones too much.New uniform designsMost junior high schools in China require students to wear a uniform. However, only three in ten students are satisfied with their uniforms. Some deputies suggested that the uniforms in schools could be redesigned. They said the new design could add more f

41、eatures of traditional Chinese culture. They required that better quality cloth should be used to make the uniforms so that they will be more comfortable to wear.Video game rating systemOver 200 million teenagers across China play online games like King of Glory. With the computers, teenagers are ab

42、le to play most online games produced in China and abroad. However, some games might not be suitable for young people. Many deputies suggested that all games would be divided into age groups according to their content. Players would have to provide their ID numbers before playing certain games.1Lei

43、Yanqin thinks that smartphones _.Aare necessary in schoolsBshould be banned in schools worldwideCcan help students take notes quicklyDare causing lots of trouble in schools2Some deputies advised to _.Alet students design their own uniformsBmake online games more competitiveCimprove the quality of sc

44、hool uniformsDstop teenagers from playing online games3According to the passage, we know deputies cared about_.Athe oldBthe youngCthe poorDthe richE17、Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us Youth (青年) Club! Join in lessons and activities. Its fun! For more information,

45、 call 34789256 !LessonsActivitiesMonday Friday6:00p.m. 7:00p.m.Computer lessons for beginnersSaturday and Sunday8:00a.m 9:00p.m.Basketball and volleyball playgrounds openMonday, Wednesday7:30p.m 9:30p.m.Dance lessons for dance-loversLearn and enjoy wonderful dances.Monday SundaySwimming pool openTue

46、sday, Thursday and Friday6:30p.m. 7:30p.m.Cooking lessonsLearn to cook delicious dishes from all over China.The last Saturdays of every month 7:00p.m.9:30 p.m.Concert time Enjoy Swedish rock, American jazz and beautiful songs from different parts of the world!1You cant have computer lessons on _.AMo

47、nday.BSunday.CFriday.2Rose is free after 6:20 p. m. She can take_ .AComputer lessons.BCooking lessons.CBoth computer and cooking lessons.3. Dick wants to swim after playing basketball. He can go to the club on _.AMonday and Wednesday.BMonday and Sunday.CSaturday and Sunday.4You can enjoy music in th

48、e club_.AOnce a month.BOnce a week.CTwice a month.5What should you do if you want to know the cost of the lessons? _ACall 347 89256.BJoin all the clubs.Cread the posters carefully.F18、Every day, it is easy to see advertisements in English all around us. Look at your own bags and clothes of your clas

49、smates. How many different advertisements can you see which use English words? Often, bags and clothes show the name of company that made them. This is a popular form. A special picture or symbol (標(biāo)志) called a logo is sometimes used. Logos appear on many different products. They are popular because

50、when you see a logo, it helps you to remember that product or company. It is common to see advertisements on TV and hear them on the radio. Most advertisements are very short. Sometimes the advertisers use a short sentence and it is easy for people to say. Nike, for example, has a simple English sen

51、tence which is used all around the world: “Just do it.” Advertisements often use funny situations as well. It is simple to remember it. All advertisements are designed to make people buy a product. An advertisement for a soft drink, for example, might show a group of young people who are having fun.

52、 The young people are all drinking the soft drink. Advertisements are saying to you, “Why dont you buy this drink and be like these people? You can be young and modern.” You might think that advertisements are not for you, but the next time you buy a soft drink, ask yourself this question: Why am I

53、buying this particular product?1From the passage, we know that _.Aall advertisements around us are written in EnglishBmany bags have the name of the company that made themChaving soft drinks makes a person young and modernDadvertisements are only for young people2All advertisements are designed to _.Asell you something you dont want Bmake you young and modernCmake you buy the product Dshow you what you need to buy3The best title of this passage is .Aadvertisements all around usB