2023學(xué)年河南省商丘市民權(quán)縣英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、How amazing! Scientists took a photo of_black hole in _space last month.Athe ; aBa; /Cthe; anDa; a2、J

2、ackie Chan is my hero. I am him.Aproud ofBangry withCafraid ofDpopular with3、I think _ important to prepare more food for tomorrows party.AthatBitCthisDus4、 Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you，Dad? No，you_，sonYoure free to make your own decisionAcantBmustntCshouldntDneednt5、_ amazin

3、g music! Tan Dun made it just by controlling the speed of water flow.AHow BHow an CWhat DWhat an6、 Who is the girl under the tree? She _ be Toms sister. But its too far, Im not sure.AmayBcantCmustDshouldnt7、- Do you think he can get the first prize for jumping?- Impossible now. He _ to do so, but he

4、 has just hurt his leg.Ahas hopedBwas hopedChas expectedDwas expected8、Our school is not far from the _ / p:k /?ApackBpassCparkDpick9、Both of them had the same opinion. They reached a(n) _ quickly.AorganizationBvictoryCsituationDagreement10、- Its beyond doubt _ he has paid for the tickets.- Of cours

5、e not! _ I have a bad memory.Athat; IfBwhether; IfCthat; UnlessDwhether; Unless. 完形填空11、Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know they can teach us?Geese(雁), for example, teach a very good lesson about 1 . In the fall, Canada geese fly to the warm south to 2 Canadas cold winter

6、. They lift off in no order. Yet 3 they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group.This V shape allows geese to 4 energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird 5 has the hardest job. When it get

7、s 6 , it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel great distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without 7 than birds flying alone.During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one another. They honk(鳴叫) to 8 the bi

8、rds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up 9 working toward a common goal.What have we learned from the lovely geeses experience and skills? 10 together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs, we need other people. We need the spirit of teamwork!1Aexperience Bsuccess Cfr

9、iendship Dteamwork2Alook for Bget away from Cwait for Dwalk away from3Abusily Bquickly Cbravely Dsuddenly4Asave Bwaste Ccreate Dlose5Ain front Bat the back Cin the middle Don the left6Abored Btired Chungry Dthirsty7Arest Bsleep Cexcuse Dresult8Alead Blift Cteach Dencourage9Auntil Bafter Cwhile Dbefo

10、re10APlay BTravel CLive DWork. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thingsleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate the1 (important) of good and healthy sleepWorld Sleep Day.Sleep is like food for the brain

11、. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night2 (consider) the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, last year,

12、 the China Youth and Children Research Center 3 (report) that about four4 (five) of middle school students didnt get enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep 5 (worry) about their schoolwork and cant fall 6 (sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏) of sleep can greatly affect (影響)

13、 a persons life. Students who dont get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.7 (solve) this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have8 (little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enoug

14、h sleep, such as 9 (take) a 20-minute nap (午睡) during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also 10 (help). For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day. 閱讀理解A13、After shaking the east coast of Honsh

15、u, Japan on March 11, the earthquake has caused more than 10, 000 deaths and 17, 000 people missing. In downtown of Tokyo, buildings shook and frightened citizen blocked out all the streets and roads. The tsunami（颶風(fēng)）afterwards, which caused more deaths and injury, made Japanese people unable to chee

16、r up. “Now that our neighbors are in trouble,” the Foreign Ministry spokesman said, “we are in our turn to give a hand. Our rescue team has already got there in time to help.” The terrible earthquake also caused a big fire breaking out at the Fukushima nuclear power plant（福島核電站）, leading to a radiat

17、ion leaking（泄漏）.50 nuclear workers, facing radiation and fire, became the only people remaining at the Fukushima nuclear power plant on Tuesday and perhaps Japans last chance of preventing a broader nuclear danger. They have volunteered to put seawater on dangerous nuclear fuel（核燃料）to cool it down,

18、to prevent thousands of tons of radioactive dust high into the air. Some scientists suggest that the leaking is harmful to human being and may influence human body through rain or snow from the sky in the future.1The earthquake in Japan has caused over _ people missing.A10, 000 B17, 000 C27, 0002Fro

19、m the passage, we know that _ led to a radiation leaking.Athe earthquake Bthe tsunami Cthe rain3_ the nuclear fuel can prevent radioactive dust high into the air.AThrowing away BBurning out CCooling down4Some scientists suggest Japanese people watch out for _.Athe fire Bthe weather Cthe seawater5The

20、 main idea of this passage is that _.AJapan is the most dangerous country in the worldBa big fire broke out at the Fukushima power plantCthe earthquake in Japan led to a radiation leakingB14、Nick is a 14-year-old school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time.

21、 He thinks playing computer games is the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just like that way, he neither eats nor drinks for several hours.Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too excited and didnt want to move. He didnt have

22、 anything for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do some more different kinds of activities. In other words, he needs more exercise and outdoor activities to make him have a healthy body.After coming b

23、ack from the hospital, Nick follows the doctors advice. He often plays soccer with his friends. Sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, but he never does it for long. Now, he lives a happy and healthy life.1How old is Nick?A13.B14.C15.D16.2Nick likes _ in his free time.Ariding a bikeBpl

24、aying the guitarCplaying computer gamesDhaving a school trip3Who took Nick to the hospital?AHis dad.BHis mom.CHis neighbor.DWe are not sure.4Why was Nick taken to the hospital?ABecause he was too excited.BBecause he had a cold in the morning.CBecause he was too nervous of his studies.DBecause he cou

25、ldnt move after playing computer games so long.5Nick should _ to follow the doctors advice.Ago to a movieBlisten to musicCtake more exerciseDplay computer gamesC15、Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) and breathe and for y

26、our heart to heat this fantastic control center is your brain. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it “the most complex(復(fù)雜) thing we have yet discovered in our universe”.Can this small grey organ(器官), which weighs less than one and a half kilos, really do so much? Amazingly, your br

27、ain contains about 100 billion neurons(神經(jīng)元) -it would take you over 3 ,000 years to count them all. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops. Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neuron creates only a little electricity, all y

28、our neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb (燈泡).So exactly how fast does your brain work? Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot. Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other

29、neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour. No computer has your brains unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.But h

30、ow does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future? The structure (結(jié)構(gòu)) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or learn something. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it. How? As you practice, your brai

31、n sends bike riding messages again and again Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.1From the passage we know that neurons_.Areceive messages very slowly Bare only found in your skinCsend messages to your brain Dneed electricity to work2In Paragraph 3, the w

32、riter mentions computers to _ .Acompare them with the human brainBshow how fast they have becomeCsay that computers have no abilitiesDask people to use computers more3When you have a new thought, _ .Ayour brain will power a light bulb Byour heart beats fasterCyou remember something Dthe structure of

33、 your brain changes4Which of the statements about the brain is TRUE?AThe speed of the neurons in the brain can be up to 320 kilometers per minute.BThe electricity produced by the neurons can hardly power a light bulb.CWe learn a new skill by sending the messages again and again through the brain.DAf

34、ter receiving the information, the brain send the same neurons back to your foot.5The article is mainly about _.Aall the steps when your brain learns thingsBwhat an unbelievable organ the human brain isChow the brain makes people smarter than computersDthe things you can do to make your brain work f

35、asterD16、Hollywood child star Shirley Temple died on Monday Feb 10th2014, at home in Woodside, California, from natural causes. She was surrounded by her family and caregivers, a statement said.With her sweet smile and curly blonde hair, she was one of the most popular stars of the 1930s, in hit mov

36、ies like Bright Eyes and Stand Up and Cheer.Her singing, dancing and acting won over fans worldwide. She was given a special Oscar in 1935, when she was just six years old. To this day, she is still the youngest person to receive the award.After retiring from films at the age of 21, Temple returned

37、to the spotlight as a politician(政客) and diplomat（外交官）.Shirley Temple started her film career at three years old. Between 1934 and 1938 she appeared in more than 20 feature films and was the top US movie star at that time.As well as being the youngest ever winner of an Oscar (at the age of 6 years a

38、nd 310 days), Temple was also the youngest person to present one of the statuettes(小雕像). She stood on a chair to give Claudette Colbert the best actress prize for It Happened One Night in1935.At the age of 12 Temples star burnt out - her parents stopped her from making movies and sent her to a girls

39、 school. Her final film, A Kiss For Corliss, is available to watch online for free. This is stars final ever moment on the big screen. The actress retired from Hollywood in 1950, but she still appeared occasionally on TV. In 2006, she accepted the Life Achievement Award at the 12th Annual Screen Act

40、ors Guild Awards.1What did Shirley Temple die of?Acancer BaccidentCheart disease Dnatural causes2What did Shirley do after retiring from films?Aa politician and diplomat Ba president and politicianCa director and writer Dall above3From the passage, we know that Shirley Temple died at the age of _.A9

41、5 B85 C89 D824Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AShirley Temple was given a normal Oscar in 1935.BShirley Temple started her film career when she was four years old.CShirley Temple was sent to a girls school in 1941.DShirley Temple made her last movie in 1954.5Which of the foll

42、owing is NOT true according to the passage?AShirley Temple was one of the most popular stars of the 1930s,BBetween 1934 and 1938 Shirley Temple was the top US movie star.CIn 1935 Shirley Temple was the youngest winner of an Oscar instead of a presenter.DIn 2006, she accepted the Life Achievement Awa

43、rd at the 12th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards.E17、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。In their last moment before the flight took off, I heard a father saying to his daughter, “ I love you, I wish you enough.” The daughter said, “Daddy, our life together has been more than enough. Your love is all I ever needed. I wis

44、h you enough to.” They kissed goodbye and the daughter left. I could see the father was very sad.Suddenly the father walked towards me and asked me, “Did you ever say goodbye to someone knowing it would be the last time?”His words made me think of my father. Realizing that my fathers days were limit

45、ed(有限的)，I took the time to tell him face to face how much he meant to me. So I understood what this father was experiencing.“ Yes, I did.” I answered, “ But why is this a last goodbye?”“ I am old and my daughter lives much too far away. Maybe her next trip back will be for my funeral (葬禮)，” he said.

46、“ When you were saying goodbye, I heard you say I wish you enough. What does that mean?”He began to smile. “my parents used to say it to me . When we say I wish you enough，we want the other person to have a life filled with enough good things.” He stopped for a moment and continued, “I wish you enou

47、gh sun to keep your attitude bright. I wish you enough rain to appreciate (欣賞、感激) the sun more. I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit alive. I wish you enough pain so that the smallest joys in life seem much bigger I wish you enough Hellos to get you through the final Goodbye”.He then said

48、 goodbye to me and walked away.1（小題1）Where did the story happened?AIn a hospital. BAt an airportCAt a train station DIn a park2（小題2）The word “joys” in Paragraph 7 is about _.Apleasure BhappinessCenjoyment Dall above3（小題3）In the passage, “ I wish you enough” means that we wish _.the other person as m

49、any good things as possibleAeach other a good life.Bthe other person as much sunshine as possibleCit enough rain4（小題4）Which is NOT mentioned according to the passage?AThe fathers parents used to say “ I wish you enough”.BThe writer was the fathers friend.CThe father was sad when his daughter left.DT

50、he father wished his daughter to live a happy life.5（小題5）According to the passage, why must we be wished enough pain?ABecause no pain, no gain.BBecause we can keep our spirit alive.CBecause the tiny happiness makes us feel like the great joys.DBecause the pleasures and pains in life are necessary.F1

51、8、Team games are important in school life. They help the children learn the importance of working together for a common goal. Team building activities help the students understand themselves and give them a chance to improve on their weaknesses.Build a Story： This team game is about building a story

52、 from some pictures. Each team is supposed to build a story according to the picture given to each of its members. On understanding what each pictures means， the team needs to put the pictures into order. The team that is first to build the story wins.Team Craft(剪紙)：For this activity， the class is p

53、ut into groups of three or four members. Each team is given some art material like colour pens， art paper and a knife. Each team should come up with something creative and special. The one who finishes first or does best in making craft will be the winner.Team Sports： Outdoor activities and sports a

54、re some of the best team games for schools. Volleyball， soccer and basketball are some of the very interesting team games. Exercise mixed with fun is one of the most important interests of playing sports.Dog and the Bone： This game is played between two teams. The teams line up in front of each other. Each team member is given a number or a letter of the alphabet. The same pair of names is used for both the teams. An object is placed in an area between the two teams. The host of the game calls out a name. The members from both the teams with the name rush to g