鎮(zhèn)江市第一外國語2023學(xué)年英語九上期末考試試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、Getting a drivers license a lot of time, but many people think its worth it.Acosts Bpays Ctakes Dspends2、- _ do you volunteer at the old peoples home?- Once a month.

2、AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow often3、Linda will never forget the words her father told her.AthatBwhoCwhereDwhat4、-Honey, stay home before I return.-I _, mum.AmustBcanCwillDshould5、Are you feeling tired after doing the heavy work? _. In fact, I am still energetic.ANot a little BNot a bit CNot a bit

3、of DNot little6、I always get nervous when I start a(an) with others?Take it easy. Believe in yourself.AeducationBintroductionCcommunicationDexhibition7、She_live alone. But she_living alone because she feels lonely.Aused to, doesnt used toBis used to, was used toCused to, is not used toDwas used to,

4、doesnt used to8、How wonderful these paintings are! Which one do you think the artist? Perhaps he _ the one hanging on the wall.Asatisfying; satisfiesBsatisfies with ; satisfiesCsatisfies ; is satisfied withDsatisfied with; is satisfied with9、Have you seen the movie Forever Young?Yes. I_ the movie wi

5、th my friend last night.AwatchBwatchedCwatchesDhave watched10、- Have you seen _ film The Wandering Earth in which Wu Jing plays the lead role?- Of course. I have never seen such _ exciting science fiction film.Aa; anBthe; /Ca; /Dthe; an. 完形填空11、請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項,并將

6、其填到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。As time goes by,Im going to graduate,but I will never forget my teacher who taught me how to get on well with others.One day,my teacher let us play a game in our class.The teacher 1 us to bring a bag with a few potatoes. 2 potato would be given a name of a person that each student hated.

7、 So the number of the potatoes that were put into his/her bag would 3 the number of people the student hated.The students were so 4 to treat the people they hated like potatoes. As a result,some students had two potatoes; some had three and others even had up to 5 potatoes.The teacher then told us t

8、o 6 the bag wherever we went for a 7 As the days went by,we started to complain the 8 smell coming from the rotten(腐爛的)potatoes.And the students with five potatoes also had to carry their 9 bags.After a week,the teacher asked,“ 10 did you feel？”.We started complaining about the 11 We went through wh

9、en we carried the heavy and smelly potatoes everywhere we went.Then the teacher said,“This is the same situation you have when you carry your hate for somebody inside your 12 The smell of hate will 13 your heart and you will carry it with you 14 you go.If you cant 15 the bad smell of the rotten pota

10、toes for just one week,can you imagine what it would be like to have the smell of hate in your heart in your lifetime?”1Aliked Btold Cmade Dintroduced2ALittle BFew CEach DSome3Atry on Bput on Cturn out Ddepend on4Ahappy Bsad Crelaxed Dnervous5Afour Bfive Cfifty Dten6Abring Bcarry Cfetch Dthrow7Amont

11、h Bday Cweek Dyear8Aunpleasant Bpleasant Crelaxing Dwonderful9Aheavier Bcolder Csmaller Dlighter10AWhat BWhy CHow DWhen11Adiseases Btroubles Cjoys Dhappiness12Aheart Bbody Chand Dfoot13Aprotect Bclean Cpollute Dwarm14Awhatever Bhowever Cwhoever Dwherever15Amind Benjoy Chelp DStand. 語法填空12、閱讀短文，在空白處填

12、入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式（不多于3個單詞）。Spring, summer, autumn and winter make a year. We clearly know each season is important. If I 1(ask) which season is the most beautiful, Id like to say all of them are beautiful.Spring 2(show) a wonderful picture with the blue sky and white clouds, green trees and cl

13、ear air, shining sun and warm wind. Nature has woken up. Where is spring? It shines 3 the eyes of children, it dances among peoples gestures(姿態(tài)）and expressions. The sunshine is making everything wake up. People will have a new4(begin) in spring which is the 5(good) time to start the whole years work

14、.Summer is 6 active season. We can go boating and have fun in the water. What I like best in this season is the lotus(蓮花）.Whenever I am sad, it encourages me to try my best to make my dream come true.I was born in autumn. It has seen my growth, happiness and sadness. 7 the past months are sometimes

15、bad, I own a new beginning. It brings love, hope and enjoyment into 8 life.I love winter because I have fun with friends 9(play) in the snow, making a snowman, enjoying the white world with the song Edelweiss(雪絨花). Winter is a season with hope. If winter comes, can spring be far behind? I love 10(se

16、ason). All seasons are great. 閱讀理解A13、Tips for avoiding traffic jams: The radio has more than just music. Check the local news station for the latest traffic report. Or go online and check traffic cameras before you set out. If there is a jam, youll be prepared and can try another route. Take the ro

17、ad less traveled. Although highways may be the most direct route, back (偏僻的) roads can be much less crowded, which can save you from the frustration of the stop-and-go traffic.Rush hour isnt just a lovely nickname. It means the morning and afternoon traffic lasts for several hours, but theyre still

18、called rush hour for a reason - everyones on the road and in a hurry to get somewhere. Treat rush hour like bad weather - if you dont have to go anywhere, stay off the roads. Tips for those unavoidable traffic jams: Dont break the law. Youve gone 30 feet in 30 minutes and all of a sudden you see peo

19、ple using the shoulders（緊急停車道） Dont behave like them. Not only is this illegal, but also theres a good chance theyll get caught or cause even more problems.Pay extra attention to zig-zaggers (Z字形行進者). When some people are anxious, they may start changing lanes（車道）every 5 seconds or cut you off, Keep

20、 checking your windows and mirrors. for these lane changers. Look for an escape. If it is possible to exit the road safely, do it. Use a GPS unit, and you can change your route mid-trip if needed. Be courteous. Good manners could help you avoid a possible accident. Allow people in from a lane that i

21、s ending. Speeding up to keep them out increases your chances of an accident.1To avoid traffic jams,we are advised to do the following EXCEPT_.Aget traffic news before leavingBchoose back roads.Cavoid rush hours.Dchange lanes frequently.2What should we do when there are zig-zaggers?AKeep checking th

22、e mirrorsBStop and let them go firstCSound the hom loudly.DDrive quickly to keep them out3What does the underlined word “courteous”in the last paragraph mean?AEnergeticBPoliteCCarefulDHonest4In which part of a magazine can this passage be found?AEntertainmentBMarketCLifeDAdvertisementB14、The wind tr

23、ied pushing Colin to the ground. It felt as if Colins news-bag was full of potatoes.Maybe it had to do with the news Dad read before Colin left. The morning headlines（標(biāo)題）were full of the usual sad stories.“No good news again!” Dad said.Car accidents! House burns! Storm damage（損害）!Colin moved quickly

24、 from house to house leaving papers in the mailbox. He wished he could bring only good news to his family, also to his friendly neighbours. “How could I make things better for everyone?” he wondered.Colin noticed Alice coming. She only had one real eye. The other was made of glass. He liked Alice ev

25、en if many others laughed at her. He didnt realize how much it helped her, having a friend like Colin.Each time Colin left a paper by a customers door, he thought, “How could I make some good news?”Colin gave his usual cheerful “Hi” to everyone on his way. His smile was like the rising sun.Someone w

26、as crying and he ran to where a little boy had fallen and hurt his leg. Colin calmed him down until the boys mother arrived.“Im glad youre my paperboy,” she told Colin.He continued on his way, but he didnt feel tired. It was fun doing what he usually didhelping others.He raced up the street to his l

27、ast customer. Mrs. Williams saw Colin coming and had peanut butter cookies as a treat for her favourite paperboy. She wondered why such a lively boy always had time to chat with an old lady.Colins own treat for his customers came from his heart. He did have much good news to share, even if he didnt

28、realize it. His smile and polite manners brought cheering-up news to all his customers.1What was Colins trouble?AHis news-bag was too heavy.BHe had heard of many sad stories.CHis dad didnt like his job as a paperboy.DHe couldnt bring good news to his customers.2Why did Mrs. Williams think Colin was

29、her favourite boy?ABecause he would always like to chat with her.BBecause he liked her peanut butter cookies.CBecause he didnt bring bad news to her.DBecause he always sent papers to her as fast as he could.3What was Colins treat for his customers?AHis smile and polite manners. BHis papers full of g

30、ood news.CHis honesty and happiness. DHis confidence and friendship.4Whats the best title of this passage?ANo news is good newsBHow paperboys workCThe boring job as a paperboyDA sunny paperboyC15、“Without music, life would be a mistake,” famous German philosopher（哲學(xué)家）Friendrich Nietzsche said over a

31、 century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets（預(yù)算）.For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1,000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The W

32、ashington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. Thats partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isnt tested. Many stude

33、nts are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus（關(guān)注）on subjects that are tested more often.However, learning music is useful in many ways.When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music

34、Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode（解碼）them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time. Music has a special connection with science as

35、well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music: Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck did well in playing the piano.1Some schools in the US cut music classes, because _.Athey were too difficult to learn Bstudents in the US werent interested in musicCthe school

36、s wanted to control budgets Dthere werent enough music teachers in the US2In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word “them” refer to（指代）?AFired teachers. BPublic schools. CParents in Chicago. DStudents in Chicago.3Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4?APlaying the piano needs people to see music not

37、es.BPlaying the piano needs people to use fingers to make sounds.CDecoding music notes is needed while we are playing music.DDifferent abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music.4How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage?AOne. BTwo. CThree.

38、 DFour.5Whats the writers opinion according to this passage?AMusic is as simple as it looks. BMusic classes should be cut in some schools.CMusic is a big part of our lives. DMusic isnt a very important life skill for us.D16、Everybody hates rats. But rats may soon be mans new good friends.What happen

39、s after an earthquake? We send in rescue(援救)dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they cant get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives： the rat.How does it work? Firs

40、t， the rat is trained to smell people. Whenthishappens， the rats brain gives a signal(信號). This is sent to a small radio on its back， and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rats brain activity jumps， the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.Although

41、there are already robots which can do this job， rats are better. “Robots noses dont work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark， they are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs， and unlike robots， they dont need electricity!The “rat project” is

42、 not finished， but a scientist says， “It would be great. A rat could get into spaces we couldnt get to， and a rat would get out if it wasnt safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history， people will be happy to see a rat in a building (but only after an earthquake， of course).1In the writers opinion，

43、 rats may become mans new friends because .Athey can be food for peopleBthey can help rescuers to find living peopleCthey are lovelyDthey can completely take the place of man to carry out rescue jobs2What does the underlined word “this” mean?AAn earthquake.BThe rat has smelled a personCThe rat has s

44、melled that someone is alive .DThe rat has found a robot.3Which of the following is NOT true?ARats dont need electricity.BRats are better than robots when smelling.CRats are as clever as radios.DRats can see things in the dark when doing rescues.4Why does the “rat project” sound great according to t

45、he passage?ABecause rats can get into very small spaces.BBecause rats have better noses than dogs.CBecause rats dont like robots.DBecause rats are brave.5Which is the best title of this passage?AWays of saving people BRats and robotsCAfter earthquake DRats for rescueE17、 As an English person, I can

46、speak three languages English, German and French, so do you think the British people are very good language learners? The fact is that they arent.Some statistics (數(shù)據(jù)) from the survey done by the European Commission (歐盟委員會) showed that 62% of the British people only speak English. 38% speak at least

47、one foreign language and 18% speak two or more. Compared with the British people, 56% of the people in other European countries speak at least one foreign language and 28% speak two or more. From this you can see that the British people are famous for not speaking foreign languages and that they are

48、 not good language learners in Europe.And the survey also showed that English is the most widely-spoken foreign language. Many European people can have a conversation in English. Thats why many people dont think it is necessary to learn a foreign language.In Britain, students arent required to learn

49、 a foreign language. That means learning a foreign language is only a choice at school. In British schools its common for children to start learning a foreign language at 11 and many of them give it up at 14. So why dont students continue learning foreign languages at school? Because they think its

50、more difficult to get good marks in languages than in other subjects such as science or history.To solve this situation, the British government is looking for different ways to improve language learning at school. One way is to start learning it at a much younger age. Another one is to give school c

51、hildren more choices.1What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?AThe people in England are good at learning languages.BMost of British people only speak English.CBritish people are known for speaking foreign languages.DMost of British people want to learn more than one language.2How many ways

52、will the British government use to improve language learning?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?APeople in other European countries speak English as much as British people.BOne British student cant give up learning a foreign language until 14.CStudents in

53、 Britain prefer to learn science or history rather than learn a foreign language.DIts unusual for British students not to learn a foreign language.4What does the passage mainly want to tell us?AYoung English learners.BSchools in the UK.CSpeaking English.DForeign language learning in the UK.F18、There

54、 is a famous English saying You are what you eat, and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of you. Many experts（專家） useitto tell people its important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight. To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off

55、 sweet food. However, a team of American scientists have discovered something new about eating sweet food. When we say some people sweet, we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps this word can help us learn more about peoples feelings and acts. said Brian Meier, a scientist from the study t

56、eam. Taste is something we experience every day. What we have done is to find whether we can know someones character and behavior depending on their taste.In one of their experiments, college students were asked questions about their character- whether, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers, the scientists fou