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1、 I insisted upon her leaving my house without delay.我堅 持要她馬上離開我的家。The teacher insisted on all the homework being handed inon Monday.老師堅持要求星期一交所有作業(yè)。句型例句用作不及物動詞S+(+A)I will have another glass if you insist.你這樣堅持,我就 再喝一杯。用作及物動詞S+ (that-) clauseOur English teacher insists that we should speak English in
2、 and out of class.英語老師堅持要我們在課堂內(nèi)外都講英 語。They insisted that she should be invited.他們堅持要邀請 她。I insisted that you should be there on time.我堅持認為 你應該準時到那兒。He insisted that we should take up the matter at the meeting.他堅持耍我們在會上談這個問題。They insist that the right to live should take priority- over all other cons
3、iderations.他們堅持認為,生存權利應放 在其他一切考慮因素之上。He insisted that we should set off immediately.他堅持我 們馬上動身。We11 insist that past mistakes should be corrected.我 們將堅持,過去的錯誤必須糾正。I insisted that he should go.我堅決要求他去。He insisted that I ought to see Brown alone.他堅持說我 該單獨去見布朗。He insists that she will be invited to our
4、 party.他堅決 要求把她請來參加晚會。He insisted that she lie down for a while.他堅持要她躺 一會兒。I insisted that he come with us.我堅持他和我們一起來。The girl insisted that she was not to blame.這女孩堅持 說不怪她。I insisted that he was wrong.我堅持認為他錯了。Madam Curie insisted (that) there was something in nature that gave out radiation.居里夫人堅信自
5、然界存在著能發(fā)出射線的物質(zhì)。She insisted (that) she had not done wrong.她堅持自己沒有做錯。The teacher insisted that the student should be criticizedwhile the student insisted that he had done nothing wrong.老師堅持認為那學生應受批評,而那學生則認為自己沒做什么錯事。引出直接引語uSurely he did right, she insisted.肯定他做對了,”她堅持說?!癥oull go together with us, he in
6、sisted.“你和我們一道去,”他堅持說。詞語辨異 insist, persist, stick to三者都可作“堅持”解。其區(qū)別在于:insist常用于堅持意見、看法、主張等;persist 一般用于 堅持行動,偶爾用于對某種意見堅持不變;而stick to多用于 堅持原則、計劃、決定、諾言、意見等。例如:I insist on telling him how great you are.我一定要告訴他你是多么了不起。I persisted that we should walk there.我堅持我們步行去。Jack always sticks to his promise.杰克總是信守
7、自己的諾insist后接介詞on+名詞或動名詞,也可接that從句;而 persist后接介詞in (with)加名詞或動名詞構成的短語,而不 接不定式。例如:He insisted on trying again, regardless of the consequences.他不顧后果,執(zhí)意要再試一試。He persisted in saying so,他堅持這樣說。正誤解析.她執(zhí)意要走,因為天太晚了。誤She insisted to leave because it was so late.正She insisted on leaving because it was so late.析
8、insist后面不能用動詞不定式作賓語。表示“堅持 做某事”,應該說 insist on (upon) doing sth,其中 insist是不及物動詞,在介詞on或upon后常接動名詞。.我們堅持要他來。誤 We insisted in him coming.正 We insisted on (upon) him coming.析insist作不及物動詞用,后面加介詞on或upon,表示“堅持做某事”,但不能加介詞in。.她要我們在那里吃晚飯。誤 She insisted on that we should have supper there.正 She insisted that we
9、should have supper there.析 當insist后跟that從句作賓語時,不能再加介詞on, 此時insist是及物動詞,表示“堅決要求,一定要”。.因為她的血壓大大高于正常值,醫(yī)生堅持說她不能吸煙。誤 Since her blood pressure is much higher than it should be, her doctor insists that she will not smoke.正 Since her blood pressure is much higher than it should be, her doctor insists that she should not smoke.析insist連接that引導的賓語從句指尚未發(fā)生的動作 時,從句使用虛擬語氣。.那個阿拉伯人堅持說他從來也沒見到過那只駱駝。誤 The Arab insisted that he should never seen the camel.正 The Arab insisted that he had never seen the came
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