廣東省廣州市市第二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

1、廣東省廣州市市第二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Children were running and laughing in the garden _ an angry old man yelled at them for waking him up（）AwhenBsinceConceDbecause參考答案：A 當(dāng)一位生氣的老人因?yàn)楸怀承讯鴮?duì)著孩子們大喊大叫時(shí)，孩子們正在花園里跑著，歡笑著本題考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中連詞的選擇，主句中were running and laughing表進(jìn)行，從句中連接詞的選擇應(yīng)該表示點(diǎn)時(shí)間，結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思 A when 當(dāng)時(shí)；B since 自從

2、C once 一旦；曾經(jīng) D because 因?yàn)椋瑆hen對(duì)應(yīng)點(diǎn)時(shí)間，故選 A還可以從固定句型著手，be doing sthwhen+句子，當(dāng)時(shí)，正在做某事本題考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中連詞的用法，學(xué)生應(yīng)該熟悉各連詞的意思以及相應(yīng)固定句型的用法2. Why is he feeling down today? -Because the suggestion he _ has been turned down. A. put away B. put up C. put down D. put forward參考答案：D3. The next thing he saw was smoke from beh

3、ind the house.A. rose B. rising C. to riseD. risen 參考答案：B4. The earthquake in Yushu, Qinghai Province damaged many houses and business buildings； _, it caused more than 1,000 deaths.A. or else B. therefore C. after all D. besides參考答案：D略5. It was nearly an hour _ the sleeping pill _ effect.A. when; t

4、ook B. before; took C. since; takes D. before; would take參考答案：B考查固定句式和時(shí)態(tài)。本題中的固定句式：It be 一段時(shí)間 before一段時(shí)間以后某事才發(fā)生；如果before后面使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，前面的主語(yǔ)使用將來(lái)時(shí)；如果before后面使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，前面也使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；句意：一個(gè)小時(shí)以后安眠藥片才開(kāi)始生效。前后都使用過(guò)去時(shí)。故B正確。6. We should make an effort to _ what we have leave _ our work.A. resultfrom B. dealwith C. applyt

5、o D. protectfrom參考答案：C7. It was his _ he made at the conference that left me wondering about his real purpose.A. symbols B. signs C. remarks D. marks參考答案：C8. -Is it the first time you _ Beijing?-No. But the first time I _ here, the city wasnt so beautiful.A. visited; came B. visited; have come C. ha

6、ve visited; have come D. have visited; came參考答案：D9. Remember to pack more winter clothes into your suitcase. The winter in Chicago _ be extremely cold. 【選自上海市普通高等學(xué)校2011年高三春季招生考試卷】 A. must B. will C. can D. shall參考答案：c略10. No one answered when I phoned this morning. Where were you? I for teeth in the

7、 dental clinic.A. was being treated B. have been treated C. was treated D. treated參考答案：A11. He didnt make _ clear when and where the meeting would be held.A. this B. that C. it D. these參考答案：30. C it作形式賓語(yǔ)，when and where the meeting would be held是真正的賓語(yǔ)。當(dāng)復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)中的賓語(yǔ)是賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，往往把賓語(yǔ)放在它的補(bǔ)語(yǔ)的后面，而把代詞it放在全句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)

8、語(yǔ)的中間。賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)后面的賓語(yǔ)是真正的賓語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)中間的it是形式賓語(yǔ)略12. You look very beautiful in this dress and there is only one of this kind left here. I wonder if you would buy _.A. oneB. itC. someD. any參考答案：B【詳解】考查代詞的辨析。句意：你穿這條裙子很漂亮，現(xiàn)在只剩下一條了。我想知道你是否會(huì)買它。根據(jù)題意，可知這條裙子只有一條了。當(dāng)one前沒(méi)有定冠詞時(shí)表示泛指，不可選，some和any都是不定代詞，但此處有特定的指向，特指那一條裙

9、子，用it表示特指，故選B。13. Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?I dont mind where we go _ theres sun, sea and beach.A. as if B. as long as C. now that D. in order that參考答案：B解析：as if好像，表示方式； as long as 只要；now that既然，表示原因；in order that為了，表示目的。題意是“你想好去哪兒度暑假呢？只要有陽(yáng)光，大海和海灘，去哪兒我都沒(méi)意見(jiàn)。” 除了as long as引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句外

10、，還應(yīng)掌握if，unless，when, while等也可以引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。33. “Will the newcomers please make yourselves_ to us all?” said the monitor politely at the beginning of the new term. A. know B. to know C. known D. knowing參考答案：C略23. Shall we go for a drink at one oclock this afternoon? - . Will two oclock be OK? A. Sure, it

11、s up to you B. Sure, no problem C. Sorry, I cant make it D. Sorry, Im not available today參考答案：A16. If you buy our goods, our company will _ the goods to your door.Adeliver BpassCshow Dwork參考答案：A句意：如果您購(gòu)買我們的商品，我們公司將送貨上門。deliver“遞送”，符合題意。pass“傳遞”；show“顯示”；work“工作”。二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 假設(shè)你是西安某中學(xué)高三(1)班學(xué)生李華。下面是你校布告

12、欄里張貼的“征集接待家庭”的通知，請(qǐng)根據(jù)其內(nèi)容用英語(yǔ)寫一封申請(qǐng)信。詞數(shù)不少于100。注意：信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出（不計(jì)入詞數(shù)）。HOST FAMILIES WANTEDTeachers and students from Central High School Phoenix will study in our school during the summer vacation. Host families are wanted to accommodate our friends. REQUIREMENTS: Good English. A SEPARATE room. transporta

13、tion. If interested, please send your APPLICATION IN ENGLISH to the International Department before THURSDAY. Please consult us for any further information.Dear Sir/ Madam,I am Li Hua from Class One, Senior Three._Yours sincerely,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Sir/ Madam,I am Li Hua from Class One, Senior Three. I

14、m writing in reply to the notice for host families. I think I have several reasons to accommodate one foreign friend. First, I believe my English is good enough to communicate with foreigners. Also, my good communication skills enable me to keep a good relationship with others. As for accommodation,

15、 my family live in a 4-room apartment and there is always a spare room for the guest. In addition, my home is very convenient in transportation. Its location makes it easy to take either subways or buses to most places. I have also got support from my parents, who said yes without hesitation when in

16、formed of my wish. I would appreciate it if my application is taken into account. Yours sincerelyLi Hua三、 閱讀理解18. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Losing weight is tough.For most people, it requires a change in diet, a change in exercise habits, and a change in attitude. 36 1.Set healthy goa

17、lsIf youre overweight and want to change that, the first step is deciding what your target weight is. 37 2.Start smallMaking major behavior changes isnt something that happens overnight. 38 Commit to eating 5 servings of vegetables a day and exercising 2 days a week for the first week, then add a li

18、ttle more each week. 3.Track what you eat and how much you exerciseNow its time to start working toward that goal.The best way to stick with your diet and exercise regimen is to track it. 39 Or you can do it in the old-fashioned way and keep a written food and exercise journal.Find what works for yo

19、u and write down what youve accomplished every day. 4.Evaluate and adjustEvery month you should take a look at your goal and see what type of progress youve made toward accomplishing it. 40 Try doing different exercises or cutting back on certain types of foods that you may be eating too much of.Losing weight and keeping it off is a highly person