廣東省梅州市大坪中學(xué)2022年高一英語模擬試題含解析

1、廣東省梅州市大坪中學(xué)2022年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The information made all the students .A. amazing, amazingB. amazing, amazedC. amazed, amazingD. amazed, amazed參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：這些驚人的信息使所有的學(xué)生感到驚訝。修飾information應(yīng)用-ing結(jié)尾形容詞，修飾student指人應(yīng)用-ed結(jié)尾形容詞。故選B?！军c睛】關(guān)于-ing形容詞與-ed形容詞的區(qū)別。1. 以后綴 ed結(jié)尾的形容詞(如ashamed, delighted, exc

2、ited, frightened, interested, moved, pleased, surprised, worried等)通常用于說明人，不用于說明事物，即使它們所修飾的名詞是事物，那它們指的也是與該事物相關(guān)的人2. 以后綴 -ing 結(jié)尾的形容詞(如delighting, exciting, frightening, interesting, moving, surprising, worrying 等)主要用于說明事物，表示事物的性質(zhì)或特征，若用它們說明人，則表示此人具有此性質(zhì)或特征。2. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for th

3、e old couple, but it remains _ whether they will enjoy it.A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen參考答案：B35. He has never been to Beijing. _.A. Neither have I B. Neither shall I C. So am I D. So will I參考答案：A略4. The awful fire occurred at midnight when many people were asleep._，4 people were killed a

4、nd quite a few seriously injured.AHopefullyBThankfullyCFortunatelyDUnfortunately參考答案：D考查副詞辨析。句意為：這次可怕的火災(zāi)發(fā)生在半夜，當(dāng)時人們正在熟睡。不幸的是，4人死亡，有好幾個人受重傷。根據(jù)語境，這里表示“不幸”。hopefully希望，thankfully謝天謝地。5. The old couple were both very _ and felt the newborn baby was a gift from God. A. patient B. original C. religious D.

5、loyal參考答案：C6. Its dangerous if you have the fire _ all night long.A. to burnB. burnC. burnedD. burning參考答案：D試題分析：考查動詞。動名詞做伴隨狀語，句意: 如果你讓火一整晚都燒著是很危險的。故選D7. A house may serve many purposes, but its main _is to provide shelter.A. rank B. approach C. function D. theme參考答案：C略8. I doubted_or not they could

6、 finish the task on time if they didnt set about it at once. A.if B.whether C.how D.that參考答案：B9. The film is_ that one. Neither of them is worth seeing. A. not interesting than B. not more interesting thanC. no more interesting than D. no interesting than參考答案：C10. She thought I was talking about her

7、 daughter ,_ , in fact , I was talking about my daughter .A .when B.while C. which D.where 參考答案：B11. Have you been wasting time on computer games again? _ . Ive been studying a lot and I need a break. ANo way BNot really CI dont agree DI couldnt agree more參考答案：B12. My parents are busy _money in orde

8、r to pay the high tuition(學(xué)費).A. to earn B. earning C. with earning D. earned參考答案：B13. Everybody went to the party, but Li Hong stayed at home _ her mother was sick.A. when B. because C. although D. unless參考答案：B14. The mistake like this is quite _among my students. A. common B. usual C. average D. g

9、eneral參考答案：A15. American Indians _ about five percent of the U.S. population. A. make use of B. make up for C. make up D. make from參考答案：C二、 填空16. With two exams _ ( worry about), they have to work really hard in the following two weeks.參考答案：to worry about 三、 閱讀理解17. This year Im buying presents for

10、16 children as well as my own daughter, Mia-Grace, who will be two on Christmas Day. My tree will be beautifully decorated, Im bringing the turkey to the family Christmas lunch and having an open house activity on Boxing Day. And the whole things only going to cost me 150.Ive been careful with money

11、 since I was a teenager, for I came from a poor family with many children. I had to drop out of high school to earn money to support myself. I remember well that I went a bit mad back then when I got my first credit card and my parents had to leave me from home and cared little for me from then, whi

12、ch taught me a real lesson.Were very careful now and we dont overspend or owe anything on credit cards. I work for an electrician and my husband Neil, 33, works in the construction business. Were concerned about our jobs because our companies are quiet at the moment.Weve also been hit by rising pric

13、es, particularly food, petrol, gas and electricity. Everyone I know is worried. One of my friends husbands has just gone self-employed and if he doesnt work, they have no money coming in.Christmas has been playing on my mind for the past three or four months. We decided on a budget of 150 because th

14、ats just under my weekly wage and it meant we could afford Christmas while using Neils salary for our essential bills.We quickly realized that we buy some things every year just for the sake of it. Even though we have lots of decorations already, we usually buy something new for the tree but this Ch

15、ristmas were not going to. Weve already got our tree a big man-made one which I bought half-price in the January sales. It will last us for years.After all, no one can escape from this financial crisis which is spreading throughout the globe.48. We can infer that Boxing Day most probably falls on _.

16、A. January 20B. May 5C. October 24D. December 2649. Which of the following is TRUE about the author according to this passage?A. She has bought Christmas presents for 16 children in total.B. She has bought a man-made Christmas tree at a low price.C. Both the author and her husband are already out of

17、 work now.D. She would like to buy a new Christmas tree for this Christmas.50. The second and third paragraphs mainly tell us _ .A. why the author has been very careful with moneyB. how she finished her education of high schoolC. where she earned her first money in her teensD. when she left home and

18、 got married to her husband51. We can conclude from this passage _.A. the author often quarrels with her husband about their little earningsB. nobody but the author was worried about the rising pricesC. the author has never been worried about losing jobsD. the author and those around her are sufferi

19、ng from the financial crisis參考答案：48. D 49. B 50. A 51. D【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了在遭受經(jīng)濟危機的情況下，作者是如何準(zhǔn)備今年的圣誕節(jié)的?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Im bringing the turkey to the family Christmas lunch and having an open house activity on Boxing Day.”可知，作者要為家人的圣誕午餐準(zhǔn)備一只火雞，在節(jié)禮日那天還要舉行一個家庭活動，由此可知，節(jié)禮日應(yīng)該是在圣誕節(jié)（12月25日）之后不久，可能是在12月26日，故D項正確?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Weve already got our tree a big man-made one which I bought half-price in the January sales. It will last us for years.”可知，作者的人工圣誕樹是以半價買的，故B項正確。【50題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Ive been careful with money