2022屆浙江省衢州市六校聯(lián)誼市級名校中考英語模擬試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、_ along the street, and you can find the hotel on your right, next to the market.AWalkBTo walkCWalkingDWalked2、 Lucy will come to our party. Are you sure? She _ co

2、me. Her mother is ill and she has to look after her today.Amay notBwouldCmustDneednt3、You dont have to worry about me. Im old enough to myself.Alook after Blook for Clook up Dlook at4、Thanks for helping me find _ information I wanted on the Internet.You are welcome.AaB/Cthe5、 Why did Jane look so up

3、set yesterday, Betty?Because she failed the English exam again, and she didnt know what to do.Adidnt takeBdidnt like C didnt pass6、We planted some trees in the park on Tree Planting Day. Good! It helps to make our city _.Amore cleanerBless cleanerCmore beautifulDless beautiful7、This year our school

4、is_than it was last year.Amuch more beautiful Bmuch beautifulCthe most beautiful Dbeautiful8、The earth goes _ the sun.AaroundBthroughCbetweenDacross9、Lets eat out this evening. Have you got the first prize in the speech competition?AWhy not?BWhat for?CYes,Id love to.DThank you very much.10、Norman Be

5、thune was a great man _ gave his life to help the Chinese people.AwhichBwhoCwhoseDwhat. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小題，每小題分，共10分）A lady once wrote a long story. She sent it to a famous editor. After 1 weeks the editor 2 the story to her. The lady was 3 She wrote back to the editor:“Dear Sir,Yesterday you sent bac

6、k a story of mine 4 do you know that the story is not good? You did not read it 5 I sent you the story, I pasted(粘)together pages 18; 19 and 20. This was a 6 to see whether you would read the story. When the story came back yesterday, the pages were 7 pasted together. Is this the 8 you read all the

7、stories that are sent to you?”The editor wrote back:“Dear Madam, when I have an egg 9 breakfast, I 10 eat the whole egg in order to discover that it is bad.”1Afew Ba few Clittle Da little2Agave Bcame back Chanded Dreturned3Aangry Bhappy Csatisfied Dglad4AHow BWhy CWhat DWhere5AAfter Buntil CBefore D

8、Since6Alesson Btest Cquestion Dthing7Aalready Bstill Ceven Dyet8Awork Bcheck Croad Dway9Aon Bfor Cat Din10Amust not Bhave not to Cneed not to Ddont have to. 語法填空12、Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking 1animals. Some hobbies are relax

9、ing and others are creative（有創(chuàng)造性的）. Hobbies can make you 2(grow) as a person,develop your interests and help you learn new skills. David Smith is a student. His hobby is writing. 3 the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such 4sailing, climbing and

10、mounting biking, there was a writing workshop with a profession writer. “She asked us 5 (imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp.”In senior high school David 6a story about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 7(suc

11、cess) young writer.David has been very lucky8his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success to 9(he). But he is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball, too.” says David. “I spend some of my free time 10 volleyball for my school team. Maybe Ill write more books in the futur

12、e, but Im not sure.”There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different. 閱讀理解A13、In the city of Chicago I met a man I will never forget. He drove a bus that ran from downtown to the edge of the city. Each night I watched him. As the passengers go

13、t on the bus, he smiled at each one. It was fun to see how many passengers forgot their troubles and smiled back.There was one passenger, I noticed, that had never smiled back. He usually coughed roughly through his mustache (胡子) as he got on the bus. And he never covered his mouth. But that wasnt e

14、nough to stop the bus drivers smile. He gave the man with the mustache and the rough cough his biggest smile.The man with the mustache never seemed to see that smile. He would sit on the edge of his seat and complained about the way that the bus driver was driving. He only complained for a short tim

15、e, but he spoke loudly enough so everybody could hear. It was enough to make me sick. But the driver never said a word. He just went on smiling at passengers as they got on the bus.I wanted to get to know this bus driver better. One night I stayed on the bus to the end of the line. I asked the drive

16、r, “Why dont you throw that man with the mustache out of the bus?” The bus driver looked at me and gave me one of his famous smiles. “I dont care about that,” he said. “Let me tell you about my friends dog. The man next door to me has a dog. Every time the moon shines, the dog barks (狗叫) and barks a

17、ll night.” “Well, what about the dog and the moon?” I asked. “Oh, the moon keeps on shining,” he said.1（小題1）The first paragraph mainly tells us .Athe writer was interested in the bus driverBthere was a bus from downtown to ChicagoCeach night the writer watched the driver drivingDit was fun for the d

18、river to see passengers smiling2（小題2）What did the man with a mustache usually do on the bus?AHe never said a word.BHe talked loudly to others.CHe complained about the way to the city.DHe complained that the driver didnt drive well.3（小題3）The writer stayed on the bus to the end of the line because he

19、wanted .Ato listen to an interesting storyBto know more about the driverCto ask about the dog and the moonDto ask the driver to throw the man out4（小題4）What does the passage imply (暗示)?ABus drivers should smile at passengers.BIts no good to be rough to others.CWe should learn to be polite.DWe should

20、learn to be generous（寬宏大量的）.B14、Do you want to know something about children in Africa? What do they do for fun every day? Find out here:EducationSchool is expensive for many African children. Lots of families cant afford school uniforms or exercise books even though they dont have to pay for school

21、.For those lucky enough to go to school, they have a lot to learn. Some take two language classes: English or French, and their first languages. There is also math, science, history and geography._take up much of childrens time after school. They have to get water and firewood for the family every d

22、ay. Also theres cleaning, washing and helping Mum with the meal.Daily funIts not all work and no play. Sports are very popular. Children can make goals with twigs(嫩枝) and their own footballs with plastic and bits of string(繩子).They play in the country and the streets of old towns. Therere many footb

23、all teams for teenagers in Africa.InternetIts really expensive to get on the Internet. To surf the net for 20 hours costs 600yuan.This is more than the average（平均的） monthly pay per person.Egypt and South Africa are the top two users of the Internet in Africa. All of the capital cities there can get

24、on the Internet.Some schools offer computer lessons but few students can enjoy computer fun at home.1The underlined word “Chores”probably means_.A網(wǎng)上沖浪 B家務(wù)雜活 C體育活動 D家庭作業(yè)2Sports are very popular in Africa because children_.Ado not need money to play Bcan play all kinds of ball gamesCdont like to go to

25、 school Ddont like to do their homework3In Africa ,how many hours can you use all your pay to surf the Internet in a year .And you only have the average pay.A20 hours Bmore than 240 hoursCabout 240 hours Dabout 20 hoursC15、The journey began this morning almost an hour later than I had planned, altho

26、ugh I had completed my packing before eight oclock. I was quite clear about the fact that once I left, my house would stand empty for the first time since the day it was built. It was a strange feeling and perhaps explains why I was leaving so late. I walked around the house many times over, checkin

27、g to see that all was in order. It is hard to explain my feelings once I did finally set off. As I drove further and further from the house, I found everything looked unfamiliar(不熟悉的) to me. I began to have a feeling of nervousness mixed with excitement. I took a turning and found myself on a road c

28、ircling the edge of a hill. I could sense the steep(陡峭的) drop to my left. I felt a sense of alarm that I was perhaps not on the correct road at all, but speeding off in the wrong direction. It was only the feeling of a moment, but it caused me to slow down. And even when I was sure I was on the righ

29、t road, I thought I had to stop the car for a moment to think carefully.I stopped my car and walked out of it. On the one side of the road, small trees grew closely together, while on the other I could now see the countryside far away and a town nearby.I waked a little way along the roadside, when I

30、 heard a voice behind me. Until this point I had believed myself quite alone and I turned in some surprise. Sitting on the large stone was a thin, white-haired man. He called to me again and gave me a sign to join him. For a moment, I took him for a homeless man, but then I saw he was just some loca

31、l man enjoying the fresh air and summer sunshine.1Why did the writer set off later than planned?ABecause he checked the house again and again.BBecause he was feeling sad about leaving the house.CBecause packing his backpack took longer than expected.DBecause there was no one to help him get everythi

32、ng ready.2What caused the writer to start driving more slowly?AHe wanted to look at the beautiful hill carefully.BHe suddenly feared that he might get lost.CThe road became steeper and steeper.DHe realized he was driving too fast.3What can we infer about the white-haired man?AHe was surprised to see

33、 the writer. BHe greatly enjoyed being alone.CHe used to be homeless. DHe was a nature lover.4What does the passage mainly talk about?AThe writers purpose in starting the trip.BThe writers courage in traveling alone.CThe writers mixed feelings about his trip.DThe writers experience of driving on the

34、 hill.D16、I live in a big city. I love my house because it is in a very good place just outside of the city. It is very quiet here. The houses here are all big and beautiful.There are no houses on the left or behind my house. To the right of my house is a big bungalow. There is a small park across t

35、he street. When I want to walk or relax, I usually go there.I am happy with my neighborhood except for one thing: There is no hospital near my house. That sometimes causes problems for the people living here. I think there should be a hospital in my neighborhood. Two days ago, one of my neighbors ha

36、d a high fever and we had to travel 30 kilometers to the nearest hospital.I like to meet new people and make friends with them. I feel very happy because there is a club in the neighborhood. It is a great place to meet and know new people.1The writers house is in_.Athe south of a cityBthe center of

37、a cityCan old neighborhoodDa quiet place2What the writers house is?AbigBbeautifulCquiteDbig&beautiful3The Chinese meaning of the words except for in the passage is _.A因而起B(yǎng)除之外C考慮到D意識到4The writer describes his neighbors story to show_.Ahis neighbors worriesBthat he likes his neighborhoodCthe friendshi

38、p between his neighbors and himDthat there should be a hospital in his neighborhood5The _in the writers neighborhood helps him to meet and know new people.ArestaurantBmuseumCparkDclubE17、The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington，in the United States. It was a sma

39、ll coffee shop that roasted its own coffee beans. The coffee shops business did well, and by 1981 there were three more Starbucks stores in Seattle.Things really began to change for the company in 1981. That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for a c

40、ompany that made kitchen equipment. He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers, and he was curious about the company. Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did, and he liked what he saw. He wanted to become part of the company. In 1982, the original（原先的）Starbuc

41、ks owners hired Schultz as the companys head of marketing.In 1983, Schultz travelled to Italy. The unique atmosphere of the coffee bars there caught his eye. To Schultz, it seemed that Italians spent their daily lives in three places; home, work, and coffee bars. His experience in Italy gave Schultz

42、 a new idea for Starbucks back in Seattle.Schultz created an atmosphere for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable, and customers everywhere seemed to like it. Between 1987 and 1992, Starbucks opened 150 new storesand that was only the beginning. In fact, by the year 2000, three new Starbucks s

43、tores opened somewhere around the world every day!Today, Starbucks has thousands of stores, including stores in twenty-six countries. One thing that helps make Starbucks succeed in cities outside the United States is the way Starbucks works with local stores and restaurants. By working together with

44、 a store already in the city, Starbucks gets an understanding of customers in the city. This understanding helps Starbucks open stores in the right locations for their customers.1What is the main idea of this passage?AHow Starbucks has grown BWhat Starbucks makesCStarbucks customers DHow Starbucks m

45、akes its coffee2Which is true about Starbucks first ten years of business?AIt grew very quickly BIt was a small companyCIt made special coffee makers DIt was run by Howard Schultz3About how many new Starbucks opened in 1999?A3 B150 C300 Dmore than 10004What helps Starbucks succeed in places outside

46、the United States?AOpening restaurants in just a few locations each yearBOnly selling locally produced coffee beansCworking with other major coffee-making companiesDLearning about local customersF18、 What! You, too? I thought I was the only one. Have you ever said this to someone? If so, you may hav

47、e ended up becoming friends with this person.It seems that similarity often helps from friendships. The Greek philosopher (哲學家) Aristotle once said, Some define (下定義) it (friendship) as a matter of similarity; they say that we love those who are like ourselves.Now, there is some science behind this

48、idea. Scientists from University of California said friends have similar brains, Scientific America reported.The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in an experiment. Each student watched the same set of videos, which included a comedy, a debate (討論) and a soccer match. At the sam

49、e time, scientists scanned(掃描) their brains and recorded their brain activity.Similar parts of their brains became active while watching the videos, especially parts that are connected with motivation (動力), learning and memory. According to their scans, friends who watched the same videos parts reac

50、ted in similar ways. However, people who werent friends has different reactions to the same video parts.Having close friends whose brain react like ours may be useful because it makes ones own value, opinions, and interests stronger, lead scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider.But brain s

51、imilarity is not the only thing that can result in friendship. Scientists from the University of Leipzig, Germany, found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone. They did an experiment with first-year college students who met in class for the first time. Is this experiment, students who