2022-2023學(xué)年福建省福清市林厝中學(xué)中考英語模試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、You cant reach _ something _ someones

2、 plate. OK, I wont.Afor; overBto; overCfor; throughDto; through2、On Childrens Day, Jack received a prize for being _ honest boy.A/ ; anBthe; anC/ ; a3、Jack Ma is widely known for _ the company Alibaba.Atrying out Bsetting up Ctrying on Dsetting out4、I cant find my penCould you help_ find it ?AmeBICm

3、yselfDmine5、Will you please drive _? The train is leaving now.AquickBfasterCslowlyDmore slowly6、Today, there are _ chances to get to know people from other cultures. Dont just stare at your shoes. Go and say “Hi”.Aplenty ofBquite a lotCtoo much7、I hope everyone can care about _ the environment and s

4、top _ things.Aprotecting; wastingBprotecting; to wasteCprotect; wastingDprotect; to waste8、We may have many difficulties in life, and at times its even unfair for someone, but it _ how you face them.Atakes upBlooks up toCdepends on9、Mr. Lis never been to Shanghai, has he? He went there to attend a m

5、eeting last week.ANo, he hasntBYes, he hasCNo, he isntDYes, he is10、 Do you know our new manager? Yes. He _ to be a friend of my brothers.Aturns upBturns onCturns offDturns out. 完形填空11、My name is Philippe and my wifes name is Sophie. Were from 1 . Recently we were faced with a 2 situation while trav

6、eling by car in the mountains with our hired driver. Just as we began to doze(打盹), the car made a strange, loud noise and then 3 working.We tried communicating with the driver but with little 4 because he couldnt speak French. He tried to tell us with body language that he was going to get help and

7、then he left.We were in a poor area, with 5 houses in sight. We started to bear the cries of wild animals Sophie was very afraid. We didnt have much food and it was getting 6 and darker I began to lose 7 . Should we leave the car? Would our driver ever 8 ? Was he a trustworthy man? We were very worr

8、ied.A couple of hours passed. 9 , the headlights from another car appeared in the dart. A man got out of the car. Finding us cold and hungry, he kindly asked us to 10 his car. 11 we left, he put a note on the windshield of the car with his phone number on it. Then he drove us to a nearby village, an

9、d we met his family. His cousin spoke French and he 12 us tea and local foods. 13 asked us questions and they were excited to have unexpected guests.Later that evening, the phone rang. It was our 14 . He had kept his word and fixed the car.I will 15 forget the warmth we received on that day because

10、we depended on a complete stranger for help.1AAmerica BGermany CFrance DBrazil2Adifficult Bsuitable Cpleasant Dhopeful3Astarted Bstopped Ccontinued Dfinished4Asuspect Badvice Cmagic Dsuccess5Ano Bsome Cseveral Dmany6Acolder Bwarmer Cheavier Dlighter7Amemory Bway Cconfidence Dinterest8Aleave Breturn

11、Cdrive Dwait9ASuddenly BSadly CExactly DSafely10Aget to Bget on Cget off Dget into11AWhenever BAfter CBefore DUntil12Adonated Boffered Csold Dlent13ASomeone BNo one CEvery one DAny one14Afarmer Bwaiter Cdoctor Ddriver15Aalmost Bsometimes Cusually Dnever. 語法填空12、Last Wednesday night, a young lady was

12、 attacked in the street. It 1 (happen) at around 8:00 p.m. Some people heard a shout from the lady. When people got there, the lady2 (lie) on the ground, crying. Its said that the lady was a nurse in a hospital. She was on her way back home from work at that time. Suddenly a strong man ran to her an

13、d shouted, 3(give) me all your belongings(所帶的東西), or I4 (kill) you. She had to give all her money to the man.Luckily the lady5(not hurt). Now, the police 6 (search)for the robber. 閱讀理解A13、Shadow puppet play(皮影戲), also called “shadowplay”, is a traditional Chinese art of storytelling. Dramas were pla

14、yed out in screen or walls for thousands of years toentertain(娛樂) and instruct. It was very popular in manyparts of China during the Tang (618907) and Song periods.Shadow puppets are made of hard leather(皮革). Theleather is cut out in the shape of a person, an animal or anobject. Each puppet is paint

15、ed in bright colors and put on a stick. Different colors are used toshow good and bad of persons in the drama. Some puppets have movable arms and legs . Theyrereflected(反射，映出) on the white screen through the light.During a shadow puppet play, the players stand behind a white screen with lights behin

16、d itThe audience sit in front of the screen. The players hold the puppets very close to the screen sothe audience can see the puppets shadows clearly. Then they move the puppets around and do thevoices of the different roles.Now with TV and films, shadow puppet plays are not as popular as before. Bu

17、t the basicprinciple(愿望) and ways of shadow performance played an important leading role in theinvention of the modern movie and the development of the movies and cartoons. Nowadays, theChinese shadow puppet plays have been collected by the museums of many countries in theworld. It is the treasure i

18、n the world culture and art family.1Shadow puppet play was very popular _.Athrough the Tang and Song periodsBbefore the Tang and Song periodsCafter the Tang and Song periodsDbetween the year 907 and the year 9602_ do the voices of the different roles.AThe puppetsBThe inventorsCThe playersDThe screen

19、3The underlined word “audience” might mean _ in the passage.A藝人B觀眾C木偶D皮影4According to the passage, which of the following in NOT true?AShadow play is an art of storytelling to entertain and instructBThe colors of each shadow puppet dont have any meaningCShadow play is important for the development o

20、f cartoonsDShadow play is regarded as the development in the world culture5The best title for the passage may be _.AThe Making of Shadow PuppetsBHistory of Chinese Shadow PlayCHow to Put on a Shadow PlayDShadow Play - A Traditional Chinese ArtB14、Actor wanted by Movie CompanyCan you sing and dance?

21、Can you work with other people?Can you work evenings and weekends.If you want to be an actor， please call the Movie Company at 9935673.WantedDo you like to talk with different people? Do you like a busy but interesting job? Do you like to join the TV station?Work time： 8：30a.m.5：50p.m.， 5 days a wee

22、k.Tel： 2433571， 2433572， 2433573Add： No. 24， Rose Building， Wilton StreetWe need TeachersDo you love children? Are you friendly to children?Do you like to teach children English， math， history or biology?Call the Green Childrens School at 5113470 or send your e-mail to Children1If you want to be _，

23、you can call 9935673.Aan actorBa teacherCa reporterDa policeman2You can send an e-mail if you want to be _.Aan actorBa teacherCa reporterDa policeman3You cant call _ if you want to join the TV station.A2433571B2433572C5113470D24335734The Green Childrens School dont need a teacher to teach _.AEnglish

24、BmathChistoryDChinese5You must work _ if you want to be an actor.Aevery dayBevenings and weekendsCfive days a weekD8：30a.m. 5：50p.m.C15、I grew up in the 1950s with very practical parents. My mother washed aluminum foil（鋁箔紙）after she cooked in it, and then she reused it. She was the earliest recycle（

25、回收）queen before people had a name for it My father was no different. He preferred getting old shoes fixed to -buying new ones. Their marriage was good and their dreams were focused（集中）Their best friends lived just a wave away. Though my parents have passed away, I can see them now - Dad in trousers,

26、 a T-shirt and a hat and Mom in a house dress, lawnmower（割草機(jī)）in one hand and dishtowel in the other. It was the time to fix things -a curtain rod(掛簾桿),the kitchen radio, the screen door, the oven door, and so on. They fixed all things we had. It was a way of life, and sometimes it made me crazy. All

27、 that re-fixing and renewing made me want to scream.1 wanted just once to be wasteful. Waste meant being rich. Throwing things away meant you knew thered always be more. I often thought like that. But then my mother died, and on that clear summer night, in the warmth of the hospital room, I learned

28、that sometimes there isnt any more. Sometimes, what we care about most gets all used up and goes away and it will never return. So, while we have it, it is the best that we love it, care for it, fix it when its broken and cure it when its sick.This is true for marriage, old cars, children with bad r

29、eport cards, dogs with bad hips and aging parents and grandparents. We keep them because they are worth it and because we are worth it.1We can learn that when the writer was young, she_.Athought highly of her parents habitsBoften helped her parents fix old thingsCoften threw things away without bein

30、g noticedDat times hated it when her parents fixed old things2What did the writer realize afier her mothers death?AHer mother truly loved her.BShe had wasted a lot of money.CThings may never return once they are gone.DShe had hurt her parents for many times.3What is the writers purpose in writing th

31、e passage?ATo advise us to love what we have.BTo encourage us to recycle old things.CTo explain why her parents recycled.DTo help us know about life in the past.D16、Holiday In DevonThis comfortable, friendly country hotel lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but it is far away from the sea. Th

32、e food and rooms are simple but good. Children and pets are welcome. Special discount is waiting for you. The Snowdonia CentreThe Snowdonia Centre for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbing lesson. The beginners costs are 57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except

33、 walking shoes, which can be rent at a low cost, you can return it at last. You must be in good health. This could be the beginning of a mountain climbing . The World Sea Trip Our World Sea Trip will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of traveling all the time, you just go t

34、o bed in one country and wake up in another. On the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be first-class and every cabin(客艙) like your home. You can rest on deck (甲板), enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play. You wil

35、l visit all the places from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokyo and Hong Kong. For a few thousand pounds per person.1What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?AChoose the Holiday in Devon. BGo to the Snowdonia Centre.CJoin the World Sea Trip. DVisit Acapulco and Hawaii.2At the Snowdonia Centr

36、e, the beginners costs of 57 do not include _.Afood Brooms Cbody exercises Dwalking shoes3What does the underlined word “ rent ” mean in Chinese?A租用 B自帶 C買 進(jìn) D賣出4Which is right in The World Sea Trip?AYou have to travel all the timeBEvery meal will be not good.CYou can have a good time during the tri

37、p.DYou will visit all the places in China5What is the difference between the Snowdonia Centre and the other two holidays?AIt is not for free. BIt offers comfortable rooms.CIt offers a climbing lesson. DIt provides customers with good food.E17、We are excited when we reach our goals, and at that momen

38、t we laugh, clap, even are over the moon. Without doubt, good results make us joyful. However, we can not always get what we want and be the winner all the time. Some people cant help doubting, “ Are our efforts in vain?”The answer is “No”. We should remember that we are not only measured by how man

39、y goals weve reached, but also by how weve acted, which means the process(過程)is also important.Here is an example. Fruit is delicious. It takes trees a long time to bear it. In the process of growing, trees have to suffer from bad weather, insect bites and also intentional destruction(故意破壞) from hum

40、an beings. So it is with us. Our life is like a journey. At the beginning, we set a destination（目標(biāo)）, dreaming of it every night, but we should never forget that we spend most of our time on the journey. Unfortunately, many people only complain about the failure and then give up hope. In fact, it is

41、failure that teaches us to be brave and stand on our own feet.I myself deeply believe that only those who have experienced a lot can own the highly-valued character; only those who have taken a lot of adventures can have the chance to succeed. As the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.” We are still y

42、oung, still full of energy, so why are we afraid of failure and why do we hesitate(猶豫)to take an adventure?Young men, lets forget results, leave out pains, and just look forward and dont miss any chance on the journey!1Reaching our goals will make us _.Alaugh at othersBbe over the moonCasset another

43、 goalDforget our efforts2What does the underlined phrase “in vain” mean in Chinese?A值得B益處C高效D徒勞3The writer gives an example of fruit in order to say _.Afruit is deliciousBpeople can also suffer a lot in lifeCits hard for a tree to bear fruitDwe should grow trees to get good fruit4Only those who_ wil

44、l get the good character.Ahave gone through a lotBwork very hardCbelieve that things will be better and betterDbelieve in themselves5Whats the best title for this passage ?AStand on Our Own FeetBProcess Is Also ImportantCDont Doubt YourselfDFailure Is the Mother Of SuccessF18、Helen is a teenager who

45、 has growing problems. She posts her problems on her blog and gets a lot of advice from other bloggers.Helen: My parents are annoying. They never stop going on about how I should keep my room tidy, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the washing-up after dinner every night

46、! None of my friends have got such parents. What should I do?Why do you think youre the only one with parents like that? All parents are the same. They want us to look like them. Sometimes its really annoying. They dont understand that fashions have changed in the last 30 years!Tom, CanadaHi, Helen.

47、 I think you should do what your parents ask. Theyre much older than you and you should take their advice. Its their house you live in and their money you spend.Emily, New Zealand,Helen, why should your parents do all the washing-up? You should help around the house-its only fair.Simon, ScotlandI dont see why you are so unhappy. Your parents act like that because you are the one they