2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省南京市求真中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)仿真試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、What do you think of the documentary

2、Amazing China?It is _! I would like to watch it again.Aterrible Bexcited Cboring Dfantastic2、Have you returned the book to the library _?Yes， I have _ returned it.Ayet， everBever， alreadyCalready， yetDyet， already3、If you have any trouble, please call me. . But I can manage it.AIm sorry to hear that

3、BIts very kind of youCI have no troubleDI will think it over4、 What are you talking about, boys? A movie about teenagers _ we watched last night.AwhoBwhichCwhat5、As a teen, I think we learn to take good care of ourselves in life.AmayBmustCneednt6、Could I borrow your other car when Im in town?-Yes, y

4、ou _.AwillBcouldCcanDmay7、Do you often go to the theater? Its a great place to enjoy the latest films with others. To be a good moviegoer(常看電影的人), you shouldnt _.eat and drink noisilyput your feet on the back of the seatsbe on timeuse your phone or other mobile devices (移動(dòng)設(shè)備).stay quiet during the f

5、ilmABC8、After a few hours practice, I felt a bit tired. _, I held on for success.AOtherwiseBAlsoCHoweverDTherefore9、Fred got a job easily in a school because of his _ as a part-time teacher.AknowledgeBconditionCexperienceDexample10、 What do you think of your junior middle school life? I think it is

6、colorful, Im always busy.AthoughBwhileCuntilDbecause. 完形填空11、My friends and I had just finished lunch at a hotel when it started to rain heavily. When it became lighter, I decided to get my 1 , which was parked at my office three streets away.My friends 2 that I shouldnt go, mainly because I was sev

7、en months pregnant(懷孕) then. I promised them that Id be very 3 One of them wanted to come with me but I asked her to stay with another friend who needed help 4 her baby.I walked out of the hotel and started making my way to the car. At the crossing, a van stopped and a man came out with an umbrella.

8、 Before I knew what was happening, he walked right 5 me and told me hed escort(護(hù)送)me. Although I refused, he said that he would.During our walk, he kept telling me to walk slower, as the ground was 6 When we got to the car park, I thanked him and he went away. I did not get his name and can 7 recogn

9、ize(認(rèn)出) him now. Did he stop for me? Ill never know.So how did I pay it forward? I was at home when I noticed two Indian workers 8 in the heavy rain. They were probably on their way to the working place near my home. I went out and passed them my 9 I told them they should take and keep it. They were

10、 surprised by my action. They were very grateful to me, probably 10 why a stranger was offering such kindness. I was so relaxed and happy that day.1Amoney Bbag Ccar Draincoat2Aargued Breceived Ccalmed Ddisliked3Abrave Bcareful Cproud Dhelpful4Afor Babout Cwith Don5Athrough Bpast Cbelow Dbeside6Awet

11、Bdry Ctough Dcrowded7Aoften Beven Chardly Dnearly8Afighting Bplaying Cworking Dwalking9Aumbrella Bcoat Clove Dkindness10Atrained Bwondered Ctalked Drefused. 語(yǔ)法填空12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was 1(give) in the USAPeople of

12、 different a2 from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s3 they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well 4 (they) bodies worked when they had had different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person 5(e

13、at) a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b6 going to school, he will learn more quickly 7 listen more carefully in class.The results also show that 8(have) no breakfast will not help you lose 9(weigh). This is

14、because people become so 10(饑餓) at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight. 閱讀理解A13、 GOOD ENOUGH TO EAT：A kids guide to food and nutrition （營(yíng)養(yǎng)）By William B Noyes Add to Cart （購(gòu)物車）Add to Shopping ListTop Customer ReviewsMy kids loved this book!By L. Ma

15、rkovitzThis book is very easy to understand for kids and helpful if you want them to understand why you want them to eat certain foods. It also explains food groups on a level they can understandMy kids didnt love this book!By Sycamore SewingThe book explains the nutrition you receive and which part

16、 of your body it feeds .The book is great except the page that says most of your food should be grains（谷物）and you should get all of your energy from the things like cereal and bagels，it doesnt look rightI just dont agree on it Recommended （推薦）By EllenI would recommend this to any Mom! It tells Moms

17、what is healthy food1The above reading most probably comes from a .AbookBwebsiteCmagazineDnewspaper2Which food group do the underlined words cereal and bagels belong to?AGrainsBMeatCVegetablesDFruits3According to the above reading, which of the following is TRUE?AThis book is written for kids onlyBS

18、ycamore Sewing is the books writerCNot everyone agrees with the ideas in this bookDThis book tells you how to exerciseB14、MANY 15-year-olds dont know what they want to be when they grow up. Abby Harris knows she wants to become an astronaut and isnt letting anything stop her.According to Harris Inte

19、rnet blog, Astronaut Abby, she has wanted to be the first astronaut to walk on Mars since she was 5 years old.Harris wrote that at the beginning, most people didnt take her dream seriously. But she stuck with (堅(jiān)持) it.“I made plans, I worked hard and I focused on (集中于) my goal. As I got older and con

20、tinued to stay focused on science, people in my life began to notice and encouraged me to dream big,” she wrote.In the 7th grade, Harris was doing a project on the International Space Station. She set up a Twitter account to get in touch with NASABut soon she found that it was a great place for her

21、to write about her dreams and talk with others who are interested in space. Her friends on Twitter then helped her create her website and blog, Astronaut Abby.Whats more, Harris has a real astronaut as hermentor. Several years ago, Harris ran into Italian astronaut Luca Parmitano at an airport. They

22、 talked for an hour and Parmitano agreed to become her mentor. Now Parmitano is in the International Space Station. Harris e-mails him every day to learn about his experiences.Its not easy to become an astronaut, but Harris is confident about herself.“If you work really hard at something, it can hap

23、pen. And it will happen,” she said.1Whats the meaning of the word “mentor” (in paragraph 6) ?A朋友 B導(dǎo)師 C徒弟 D助手2Abby Harris set up a Twitter account in order to _.Alearn more about space Bmake more friends onlineCtell others about her dream Dintroduce her website and blog3Where did Harris meet Luca Par

24、mitano?AIn Italy. BOn the street.CAt an airport. DIn the International Space Station.C15、A young man was traveling down a country road, going a bit too fast in his new car. There were many kids playing between the cars parked on the side of the street.As his car passed, one child suddenly appeared a

25、nd threw a brick at the car. The man stopped the car and jumped out. He caught the kid and shouted at him, “What are you doing?” He continued shouting, “Thats a new car. It will be expensive to fix the damage you did with that brick. Why did you do it?” “Im sorry. I didnt know what else to do. Its m

26、y brother,” he said, “He rolled（滾落）off the side of the road and fell out of his wheelchair. I cant lift him up. He is hurt and he is too heavy for me.”The young man felt shameful and said nothing. He lifted the kids brother back into the wheelchair.“Thank you, sir.” the child said. The man then watc

27、hed the little boy push his brother toward their home.The young man did not repair the dent（凹槽）in his car. He can hear the boys hopeless voice whenever he saw it.Sometimes, when you dont make the time to listen, life throws a brick at your head.1Where would the story probably take place?Ain the mark

28、et Bon the street Cat the boys home Din the repair shop2What did the boy hit the mans car for?AHe had nothing to do but for funBHis brother asked him to do soCHe didnt like the man and his new carDHe wanted to catch the mans attention3The man left the dent in his car because_.Ahe thought it would be

29、 coolBhe had no more money to repair itChe didnt care about his car at allDhe wanted to remind himself4What might be the best title for the text?ALearn to listen BA naughty（淘氣的）boyCAn adventure in countryside DThe story between two brothersD16、Nowadays its a common phenomenon that parents drive thei

30、r children to school and back home, which causes a heated discussion. A survey has just been made a-bout it .and here is the result.Note：（1）save time （2）comfortable（3）safe （4）easy to communicate根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1According to the survey, we can see of the supporters believe that more valuabl

31、e time can be saved.A B C D2One of the supporters considered Ahis child couldnt rest or have meals comfortably in the car.Bhe could communicate with his child when drivingChis child might be more dangerous in the car.Dit was a waste of time to drive his child to school3Which is the TRUE statement be

32、low?Afew of the people believe that driving kids to and from school can cause traffic jams.Bhalf of the people think that driving kids to and from school will add to the parents burdens（負(fù)擔(dān)）， such as time，energy.Cstill some people worry that in the long time, kids may be more dependent on their paren

33、ts.Dall the people agree to drive kids to and from school.4The survey may be read .Ain an ad Bin a novelCon the Net Din a poster5What can we learn from the chart?ANowadays it isnt a common phenomenon to drive kids to and from school.BParents can get chances to talk with their children on the way to

34、school in the same car.CThe survey showed all the people had the same view.DMany people will spend their most time and energy, if they drive kids to and from school.E17、When I was young, I liked to play jokes on people I knew, especially on my parents and friends. One day my mother was cooking in th

35、e kitchen and my younger brother was playing near the window. I ran to my mother and said, “Mum, Brother John has fallen from the open window!” She was very worried about my brother and then I said, “Dont worry. Im just joking.” And my mother shouted at me, “ If you do it again, Ill punish you.”O(jiān)ne

36、day I went swimming with my friends in the sea. I wanted to play a joke on my friends. In the beginning, I went swimming alone, and I called to my friends, “ Help me!” All my friends came to help me, only to find out that I was joking. But the next time I wasnt joking. I swam in deep water and I was

37、 so careless that I was almost drowned（淹死）. I tried my best to call my friends for help, but this time nobody came to saved（救）my life. They took me to the emergency center. From then on, I havent joked on anyone. I think this is the best lesson in my life.1What did the writer like to do when he was

38、young?ATo fight with his friends.BTo play with his brother.CTo play jokes on others.DTo put others into trouble.2When the writer shouted “Help me!” for the first time, his friends_.Adidnt care about him Bstopped to look at himCdidnt hear the words Dcame to help him3The underlined part “ the emergenc

39、y center” means”_ in Chinese.A購(gòu)物中心 B娛樂(lè)中心C急救中心 D地獄4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe writers mother was cooking when his brother fell from the open window.BThe writer used to go swimming alone in the deep sea.CThe writer used to have few friends because he hardly told the t

40、ruth.DThe writer hasnt joked on others since he was saved by his friends.F18、Before you hit Enter on MSN, read thisIt is often said that the language we use online is less formal than that we use in a letter, or in direct speech sometimes. This is true, but it can also make us in trouble sometimes.T

41、he thing about online communication is that you have no idea what the person who is reading your messages is feeling. For this reason, it is always a good idea to be polite and cautious when writing e-mails or messages to your friends.Chinese can be a direct language, but in English, people often ta

42、lk about a subject in another way. So instead of saying “Please meet me here” or “Do this for me now”, English speakers usually go for indirect phrases like “Would it be possible”, “if you have time” or “It would mean a lot to me if”If you have a close friend, you may still run into trouble because

43、of your jokes. If you have asked someone to do something and they need a bit more time, you might joke with him: “What? You still havent done it yet? Whats wrong with you?” While this seems funny to you, your friend may feel unhappy.If you have foreign friends in different countries, the time differ

44、ence can also be a factor. While you are waking up for class on Friday morning, they may be having a party on Friday night. You will be serious and they will, probably, be excited. So dont be angry if they seem not to care about you. Just try to message them at the proper time.1According to the passage, we learn that our letters are more _ than the e-mails.AformalBdirectCdifferentDfunny2As a language, Chinese is _, but English is not.ApoliteBrudeCdirectDformal3Why should we be polite and cautious while chatting onlin