2022-2023學(xué)年廣西梧州市重點達標名校中考一模英語試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、In China people are ready to help others on March 5, Learn from Lei Feng Day.AespeciallyBhardlyCsimplyDfinally2、- Yesterday I received a letter from John. - You

2、 did? I hear he is leaving for America .Atwice a yearBfor two weeksCnext yearDlast month3、Thanks _ joining the Talk Show!Youre welcome.AbyBonCofDfor4、 Henry cheated (作弊)in the Maths exam. I know. Now he has been aware of his mistake.Ahas foundBhas realizedChas corrected5、-She stayed up late last nig

3、ht. She can hardly do more work now.- . I m too tired.ASo can I. BSo I canCNeither can I DNeither I can.6、- Mum, I want to watch Across the Sea to See You (漂洋過海來看你) on Zhejiang Satellite TV.- Oh, dear, it _ for a few minutes. Come on!Ahas begun Bwill begin Chas been on Dwill be on7、Look at these sig

4、ns. Which is the right picture for “recycle”?ABCD8、_ Sunday morning, I played _ badminton .AIn, theBOn, theCOn, /DIn, /9、Have you watched the latest TV program Running Mat?Of course! Its popular with_the young_the old.Aeither; orBneither; norCboth; andDnot; but10、- Have you read this book ?- Yes. I

5、it two months ago.Ais readingBhave readCwill readDread. 完形填空11、There was a farmer named Hafiz in Africa who was happy. He was happy because he was satisfied with his life.One day a wise man came to him and told him about the 1 of diamonds and the power that goes along with them.The wise man said If

6、you had a diamond the size of your finger, you could have your own city. If you had a diamond of the size of your fist, you could 2 own your own country. And then he went 3 .That night the farmer couldnt sleep. He was 4 and he was discontent. The next morning he made arrangements to sell off his far

7、m and went in search of diamonds. He looked all over Africa and Europe but couldnt 5 any. When he got to Spain, he was emotionally, physically and financially broke. He got so 6 that threw himself into the Barcelona River and died.Back home, the person who had bought his 7 was watering the sheep at

8、a stream. Across the stream, the light of the morning sun hit a stone and make it sparkle like a rainbow. He picked up the stone and put it in the living room.That afternoon the wise man came and saw the stone sparkling. He asked, Is Hafiz 8 ? The new owner said, No, why do you ask so?The wise man s

9、aid, Because that is a diamond. I recognize one when I see one. The man said, No, thats just a stone I 9 . Come, Ill show you there are many more.They went and picked some samples and send them for analysis. Sure enough, the stones were diamonds. They found that the farm was 10 mountains of diamonds

10、.1Aname Bvalue Cprice Dplace2Ahardly Bseldom Cprobably Dnever3Aaway Bdown Cinside Dahead4Aunhappy Bworried Csatisfied Dpatient5Abuy Bsell Cmake Dfind6Apleased Bsad Cexcited Dsurprised7Ahouse Bsheep Cfarm Ddiamond8Aout Bback Coff Daway9Amade Bbought Cborrowed Dpicked10Amade of Bpopular with Cshort of

11、 Dcovered wit. 語法填空12、 Have you ever been cycling(騎自行車運動)? This spring my elder brother and I 1 (spend) a long weekend cycling in the countryside. We rode2 (slow) along because we hadnt come to break any speed records, or to do sports. We just wanted3 (get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwork

12、. We really had a great time4(ride) along country roads. And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy: every few5(kilometer) there was a village where we could find everything we needed.All the local people were really friendly. However, on the 6(two) day, something happene

13、d. We were going down the hill when my brakes(剎車)started making a 7 (noisy), but I didnt mind at all. At midnight we were woken by the noise in the hotel. We were tired when we set off the next morning, but soon felt 8(cheer) when the sun came out.What we enjoyed9 (our) most about cycling isits simp

14、le and fun. I think nothing is10 (good) than cycling if youre looking for a break that is active and cheap. Why not have a try?. 閱讀理解A13、The Recycling CenterStudentsat an elementary school in Chicago studied ecology (生態(tài)學(xué)).They learned that there was so much rubbish that it was a world-wide problem.

15、They asked their teacher if thce could do something to help solve the problem. “ It is a very bigproblem.” the teacher said, “but if every community helps,that would really make adifference.The students decided to set up a program called Saturday Recycling Center. They would collect rubbish and then

16、 get it to a place. The students used the Internet to find out more about recycling in Chicago. They found that there are 15 “drop off places, where people can bring rubbish to get it recycledThe students had to work out how to get the rubbish to the place. They went to talk with the leader of the c

17、hurch( 教堂) near their school. They knew that he drove a van. They asked him to help with their plan.The churchman agreedto help. He said he would pick up the rubbish on the first Saturday of each month. So everything was organized. All the students needed was rubbish to recycle.The students made pos

18、ters to put in stores in the neighborhood. The churchman advertised die new recycling program at the church service. The community center put a note aboutthe recycling center in their monthly newsletter. The students went into the other classrooms at their school and asked children to tell their fam

19、ilies about the Saturday recycling.The first Saturday was beyond their expectations.In fact ,they got so many rubbish that the churchman had to make two trips to take it all to the “drop off”place.Now most people in the community know the first Saturday is the time to recycle.1The students set up th

20、e program to_ .Ahelp the communityBcollect rubbish for recyclingCfind drop off placesDteach children to solve problems2Who helped to pick up the rubbish?AA student. BA teacher.CA parent. DA churchman3The community center helped with the program by_ A advertising it at the church serviceAasking child

21、ren to tell their families about itBputting o note about it in the monthly newsletterCputting posters about it in stores in the neighborhood4.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?ARecycling is very hard.BThe program needs more help.CThe program is successful.DPeople only recycle on Saturday.B

22、14、One Sunday morning, I decided to buy a computer to use for school. I went to the biggest store in town, which sold all kinds of computers. There were so many computers there that I didnt know how to choose a right one.“Hi! What can I do for you?” A young man greeted me with a sweet smile. He look

23、ed like not a salesman but a student like me. I sensed a strange feelingas if I had met him before. He began patiently showing me each model. With his help, I decided to buy one computer with enough functions at a very low price. I enjoyed this shopping experience because of his smile. A few months

24、later, something was wrong with my computer. I went back to the store to have it fixed. When I arrived there, what I saw first was still his smile. As soon as I told him my problem, he comforted me immediately and tried his best to solve the problem for me. I was quite grateful to him for his sweet

25、smile and good service.When I went back to school, his smile often appeared in my mind. I dont know whether well meet each other again, but his sweet smile will stay there in my memory and deep in my heart. Smiling is the most peaceful language in the daily life.1After reading the story, we can know

26、 that the writer is a _.AstudentBsalesmanCdoctorDreporter2According to the passage, why was the writer grateful to this salesman?ABecause the salesman recommended the cheapest computer.BBecause the salesman gave the writer his sweet smile and good service.CBecause the salesman recommended the comput

27、er with enough functions.DBecause the salesman showed the writer how to use the computer correctly.3What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the story?AThe way to choose a right computer.BThe way to use a computer correctly.CThe importance of smiling in the daily life.DThe importance of comput

28、ers in the daily life.C15、Many young people want to become pop-stars. It is their great ambition（雄心） in life. They think pop-stars earn a lot of money, they lead interesting and exciting lives, thousands of fans love them, and they become famous!Yes, but first they must become stars. Most performers

29、 star life with a group. This is the pattern nowadays. But there are many groups and competitions are hard. Groups appear and disappear almost overnight. Only a small number survive. Almost without exception they have to work very hard before they reach the top.And very few reach the top and stay th

30、ere. In England there are perhaps thirty or so groups at the top. Most of these do not earn so much money, perhaps 500 pounds each time they perform. Whats more, they have quite a lot of expenses(開銷). They have to pay a manager, for example. He is the key person in their lives and takes about 20% of

31、 their earnings-perhaps more. Then there are their clothes, their instruments and their van. Sometimes they are still playing for the last two items.And dont forget, they have to travel a great deal-sometimes 2,000 miles in one week. At times they even sleep in their van instead of a hotel, just to

32、save money.So now, what do you think? Are pop-stars so rich? And do they have such exciting lives?1Which of the following is the reason that many young people want to become pop-stars?ALiving an exciting life.BBecoming a rich man.CBeing loved by thousands of fans.DAll of the above.2Why is the groups

33、 manager well paid? Because _.Ahe runs this groupBhe looks after themChe is important to themDhe buys them clothes and instruments3The writer makes us believe _.Ait is pleasant to become a pop-starBif you work very hard in pop groups, you will reach the topCpop-stars are neither too rich nor too hap

34、pyDgeneral persons had better not dream of pop-starD16、閱讀下列圖表，做1-2小題。1You can t _ at Lisas Gym.Aplay basketball Bwatch a movie Cdance2If Mrs. White exercises at Lisas Gym for two hours every Sunday, she should pay _ a week.A$80 B$40 C$160E17、Clothing is a language. It tells us about individual peopl

35、e: their personality, their aye, their place in society and so on. If we want to know more about society，we can look at traditional clothing.The continent of Africa has a long history and a rich culture，and this is shown in traditional dress . You often find three colours一red，gold and green in the c

36、lothing. The first colour stands for the blood of millions of people who suffered as slaves(奴隸); the second is for the rich resources of the African earth; and the third represents the grasslands of home.The patterns(圖案) on the clothing also have a meaning. A common pattern is in the form of a cross

37、 “”, which stands for “unity”. Another pattern is a rectangular box, which represents “strength”.Because clothing has a strong social meaning, people are very careful in choosing what to wear. It wouldnt be good to wear the wrong clothing, or to wear clothes in the wrong way. For instance, in Ghana,

38、 a woman should wear her waistband differently according to the importance of the social event.Traditional dress also tells us about everyday life. African designs are famous for loose(寬松的) clothing. The climate, with the hot sun and wide temperature changes, requires that the clothes are comfortabl

39、e for daily life.Although many people wear western clothes, particularly in the big cities in Africa, traditional dress is very highly valued. This is because it has deep cultural meanings.1According to the passage，red .Arepresents the setting sunBstands for African unityCis chosen because it is a b

40、ight colourDis a reminder(暗示)of the sad history in Africa2According to the passage，which sentence is NOT RIGHT?AThe rectangular box in the pattern represents“strength”.BAfrica has a long history and a rich culture.CAfrican dress has deep cultural meanings.DAfrian people seldom wear loose clothing be

41、cause of the climate.3The passage is mainly about in Africa.Athe history of clothesBmodern fashion stylesCthe meanings of traditional dressDthe materials used in traditional dressF18、Weekday mornings are very busy for us middle school studentsPeople are running into each other, shouting across the h

42、ouse，knocking on the bathroom door and always，always running lateWhen youre late for the carpool，though，you also make everyone else lateWhen your school doesnt have a bus，and you live too far away to walk，you need a carpoo1A carpool is a group of people sharing the responsibility(責(zé)任)of driving to sc

43、hool in the morningThere are usually four or five kids in a carpool and their parents take turns driving the kids in their carsSomeones car smells like wet dogs，some kids get to eat desserts for breakfast and some parents shout so much that all you try to do is stay quiet and go unnoticedWhen your m

44、om or dad drives the carpool，your classmates get a close-up look at how strange your parents can beIt might be your first sociological(社會學(xué)的)study and your first experience with real teamworkTeamwork is really important in the carpool because nobody wants to make everyone else lateIts a great lesson

45、in responsibility(責(zé)任)Imagine sitting in the car outside of a classmates house，watching the clock and tapping your toesThen you start to understand how your carpool friends might feel when you are still inside the house at 7：2You really begin to learn all your real life lessons just moments before the start of school in the carpoo13What is a ca