高三高考英語專題驗收卷：冠（名）詞及主謂一致

1、6/6冠名詞及主謂一致.單句語法填空(每題0.5分 ,共5分)1. What makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their _(able) to air conditiona house without using electric equipment.2. Id skipped nearby Guilin ,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River that are pictured by artist

2、s in so many Chinese _ (painting).3. There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some _ (think)and then let me know.4. Some schools will have to make _ (adjust)in agreement with the national soccer reform.5.Go and say sorry to your Mom ,Dave.Id like to ,but Im afraid she wont be happy with

3、my _ (apology).6. One of the most effective ways to reduce _ (stressful)is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.7. It is important to remember that success _ (be) a sum of small efforts made each day and often _ (take) years to achieve.8. This cycle _ (go)day after day：The walls warm up dur

4、ing the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset (抵消) for the outside temperatures.9. All we need _ (be) a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.10. Generally ,students inner motivation with high expect

5、ations from others _ (be) essential to their development.【參考答案】1.ability2.paintings3.thought4.adjustments5.apologies6.stress7.is；takes 8.goes 9.is10.is = 2 * ROMAN II.用恰當?shù)墓谠~填空(每題0.5分 ,共5分)1.Long long ago there was _ old king who had _ very beautiful daughter.2.He was a famous teacher before he turne

6、d _ lawyer.3.If you want to improve your working efficiency ,it will be _ must for you to make _ most of your time.4.Well ,that is one of _ most expensive hotels in town ,Im afraid.Do you mean wed better choose _ cheaper one?5.We Chinese have a dream _ dream to turn a welloff life into _ reality by

7、2020.6.Here is _ very person we are looking for ,one with _ good knowledge of German.7.It is _ great pleasure for me to give a speech on _ nature of human beings.8.Today the Internet is playing _ important and essential role in our life.9.Finally ,I accepted _ offer of an 80yearold peasant woman who

8、 lived alone in a little house.10.Mr Smith was elected _ president of our school yesterday.【參考答案】1.an；a2./3.a；the4.the；a5.a；a6.the；a7.a；the8.an9.the10./ = 3 * ROMAN III.單項填空(每題1分 ,共10分)1.The whole city was destroyed by the earthquake. It will take more than ten years before it returns to .A. formal

9、B. normalC. usual D. physical【答案】B2. Some students volunteered to make a speech in the English class, and our teacher asked us to make some _ on their performance.A. opinions B. comments C. questions D. choices【答案】B3.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major _ of glob

10、al climate change.A. result B. causeC. warning D. reflection【答案】B4.Violence (暴力) computer games may have a bad _ on children.A. affect B. pressureC. influence D. power【答案】C5.Hunger is _ number one global health risk, so the WFP has organized a lot of programmes, which helps people most at _risk.A. t

11、he； / B. a； /C. the；the D. a；a【答案】A6.As we all know, _ cloning is the creation of cells or the whole animals using DNA from _ single parent.A. the; a B. a; aC. /; a D. /; the【答案】C7.My English teacher encourages us to guess the meanings of _ unknown words we meet in our reading according to _ context

12、.A. the; / B. the; theC. /; / D. /; the【答案】B8.Every student as well as some teachers who_ to visit the museum _ required to be at the bus station at 6:30.A. are; are B. are; isC. is; are D. is; is【答案】B9._they grow they make sure that what is left in the ground after harvesting _a natural fertilizer

13、for the next years crop.A. Whatever; become B. Whichever; becomeC. Whatever; becomes D. Whichever; becomes【答案】C10.John,as well as me, that the actor is going to attend the ceremony of the film.A. knows B. knowC. have known D. am to know【答案】A = 4 * ROMAN IV.完形填空(每題1分 ,共20分)閱讀下面短文 ,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選

14、項中 ,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項。(2019新課標 = 1 * ROMAN I卷) During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 1 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesnt want to 2 a few dollars? More than t

15、hat, Id always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I werent 3 enough about free credits, news about our 4 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 5 I would be learning from one of the games 6 . I could hardly wait to 7 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former gr

16、aduate returning to teach, and this 8 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 9 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 10 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 11 what we would learn in class to our future professions a

17、nd, 12 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 13 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 14 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, Im still putting to use what he 55 me: “The absolute most important 16 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 17 . On e

18、very single move you have to 18 a situation, process what your opponent (對手) is doing and 19 the best move from among all your options. These words still ring true today in my 20 as a journalist. 1. A. put forwardB. jumped atC. tried outD. turned down2. A. wasteB. earnC. saveD. pay3. A. excitedB. wo

19、rriedC. movedD. tired4. A. titleB. competitorC. textbookD. instructor 5. A. urgedB. demandedC. heldD. meant6. A. fastestB. easiestC. bestD. rarest7. A. interviewB. meetC. challengeD. beat8. A. chanceB. qualificationC. honorD. job9. A. realB. perfectC. clearD. possible10. A. attendB. passC. skipD. ob

20、serve11. A. addB. exposeC. applyD. compare12. A. eventuallyB. naturallyC. directlyD. normally13. A. gameB. presentationC. courseD. experiment14. A. criterionB. classroomC. departmentD. situation15. A. taughtB. wroteC. questionedD. promised16. A. factB. stepC. mannerD. skill17. A. gradesB. decisionsC

21、. impressionsD. comments18. A. analyzeB. describeC. rebuildD. control19. A. announceB. signalC. blockD. evaluate20. A. roleB. desireC. concernD. behavior【文章大意】本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章講述了我在大二學(xué)的免費課程下棋及它對我生活的指導(dǎo)意義。1.B 【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。我在大二時 ,學(xué)校教育處提供一種名叫思維象棋的免費課程 ,這個課程3個學(xué)分。我急于接收這個課程 ,是因為我想節(jié)省點錢。put forward提出； jumped a

22、t急于接收；tried out嘗試；turned down拒絕。應(yīng)選B。2.C 【解析】考查動詞辨析。我在大二時 ,學(xué)校教育處提供一種名叫思維象棋的免費課程 ,這個課程3個學(xué)分。我急于接收這個課程 ,是因為我想節(jié)省點錢。waste浪費；earn賺錢； save節(jié)??；pay付錢。應(yīng)選C。3.A 【解析】考查形容詞辨析。我總是想學(xué)象棋 ,即便是我對免費的學(xué)分不沖動 ,單是我們導(dǎo)師的信息就足以吸引我。excited沖動的；興奮的；worried擔憂的；moved感動的；tired勞累的。應(yīng)選A。4.D【解析】考查名詞辨析。我總是想學(xué)象棋 ,即便是我對免費的學(xué)分不沖動 ,單是我們導(dǎo)師的消息就足以吸引我

23、。title頭銜；題目； competitor競賽者；textbook教科書； instructor導(dǎo)師。應(yīng)選D。5.D6.C7.B 【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。我迫不及待地想見到他。Interview面試； meet見面； challenge挑戰(zhàn)；beat擊敗。應(yīng)選B。8.D 【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。一位先前的畢業(yè)生回校教書 ,這項工作對他來說根本不是游戲。Chance時機；qualification合格；honor榮譽；job工作。應(yīng)選D。9.C 【解析】考查形容詞辨析。在他的介紹中 ,他明確指出這些學(xué)分不容易得到。Real真實的；perfect完美的； clear清楚的； possibl

24、e可能的。應(yīng)選C。10.B 【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。為了通過考試 ,我們必須寫一篇關(guān)于把我們在課堂里學(xué)到的東西應(yīng)用于未來的職業(yè)中。Attend參加；pass通過； skip跳躍； observe遵守。應(yīng)選B。11.C 【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。我們必須寫一篇關(guān)于把我們在課堂里學(xué)到的知識應(yīng)用于未來的職業(yè)中。apply把運用于12.A 【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析。最終 ,把我們在課堂里學(xué)的知識應(yīng)用到我們的生活中。eventually最終；naturally自然地； directly直接地；normally正常地。應(yīng)選A。13.C 【解析】考查名詞辨析。我設(shè)法在這個課程中獲得了個A。game游戲；p

25、resentation介紹；陳述；course課程；experiment實驗。應(yīng)選C。14.B 【解析】考查名詞辨析。我還學(xué)習了課堂之外對我很有用的生活課程。Criterion標準；classroom教室；department部門；系； situation情況。應(yīng)選B。15.A16.D17.B【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。你在學(xué)下棋的時候 ,學(xué)到的絕對重要的技能是如何做出好的決定。Grades等級；decisions決定；impressions印象；comments評論。應(yīng)選B。18.A【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。每一步你都必須分析形勢 ,審視對手要做什么。Analyze分析；describe描述；

26、rebuild重建；control控制。應(yīng)選A。19.D【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。從你所有的選擇中 ,評估出最好的一步。Announce宣布；signal發(fā)信號；block阻塞；evaluate評估。應(yīng)選D。20. A【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析?，F(xiàn)在這些話對我作為一名新聞記者的角色來說仍然是正確的。 = 5 * ROMAN V閱讀理解(每題2.5分 ,共10分)閱讀下面短文 ,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中 ,選出最正確選項。2019新課標卷IITeens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun, according to a

27、 Common Sense Media report published Monday. While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many childrens lives, and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading. According to the reports key findings, “t

28、he proportion (比例) who say they hardly ever read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today. The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children, ages 28, remain largely the same. But the a

29、mount of time spent in reading each session has declined, from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session. When it comes to technology and reading, the report does little to counsel(建議) parents looking for data about the effect of e-readers and tablets on reading. It does point o

30、ut that many parents still limit electronic reading, mainly due to concerns about increased screen time. The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading. Data shows that kids and teens who do

31、read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, more books purchased for them, parents who read more often, and parents who set aside time for them to read. As the end of school approaches, and school vacation reading lists loom(逼近) ahead, parents might take this chance

32、 to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.1. What is the Common Sense Media report probably about?A. Childrens reading habits.B. Quality of childrens books.C. Childrens after-class activities.D. Parent-child relationships.2. Where can you f

33、ind the data that best supports children are reading a lot less for fun?A. In paragraph 2. B. In paragraph 3.C. In paragraph 4. D. In paragraph 5.3. Why do many parents limit electronic reading?A. E-books are of poor quality.B. It could be a waste of time.C. It may harm childrens health.D. E-readers

34、 are expensive.4. How should parents encourage their children to read more?A. Act as role models for them.B. Ask then to write book reports.C. Set up reading groups for them.D. Talk with their reading class teachers.【文章大意】據(jù)本周一公布的a Common Sense Media report報告顯示 ,青少年和年幼的孩子們讀書的樂趣大大減少。文中從閱讀的樂趣 ,閱讀的時間 ,閱讀方式和父母對孩子閱讀的影響等角度展示了該報告的內(nèi)容。1A.2.B 3.C4.A = 6 * ROMAN VI.語法填空(每題1分 ,共10分)閱讀下面短文 ,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Studying abroad in Paris during 1 autumn of 2019, I volunteered at a senior citizen associat