2022-2023學年湖北省襄陽市保康縣達標名校中考英語五模試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、It sounds like a good plan, but you should _ it with your parents first.AkeepBlearnCdiscuss2、Well, mum, could I hang out with my friends now?Yes, you_.AmayBcanCmustDcould3、That must be Mr. John.No, it be him. I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago.Amay notBmustntCcantDneednt4、I

3、 think there will be more _ /plun/ in big cities.ApopulationBpolicemanCpreparationDpollution5、-Can you write to me if you are free? -No problem, _is your address?AwhereBwhichChowDwhat6、Do you think I could borrow your pen? - _.AYes, you may borrowBYes, you couldCYes, go onDYes, help yourself7、Be con

4、fident, everyone. We _ finish the difficult task on time without others help.AcanBneedCmustDshould8、Confucius_ are mainly found in Lunyu.Apoems Bstories Cthoughts Dcompositions9、He has a sweet and often spends money on chocolates and candies.AmouthBtoothCstomachDneck10、A new road _ near my school ne

5、xt year.AbuildsBwill buildCis builtDwill be built. 完形填空11、 When I was young, I always helped my grandfather in the fields. As I worked beside him, he 1 to tell a story about a man named Joe, and his wife, who moved to a new farm with their three sons. They were setting into the new place 2 a nearby

6、farmer told Joe that there was gold in the earth. Joe was very happy, and told his sons about it.They began to dig in one corner, and they got to the end of the field. At the same time, Joe thought he would 3 some crops where the earth had been 4 . The plants included corn, tomatoes. potatoes, etc.

7、His sons continued to dig through the soil, made up their mind to find the gold. Since more soil was being turned, Joe could plant more crops. Joe had never farmed before, but it had always been his dream.As different crops came ready to be harvested, Joe started to realize that there were more vege

8、tables than he and his family could ever 5 . One of Joes neighbours suggested that he 6 a vegetable shop. Joe and his wife did that very thing. They called it Joe and Family Vegetable. Joe even had to leave some crops in the fields, because he had more than enough to supply the vegetable shop.This w

9、ent on for years, and Joe and his wife became quite 7 from their little vegetable shop. They were even able to 8 their sons to college.Remember the beginning of the story, when Joe was told by his new neighbour that there was gold in the land? Well, the truth is, Joes 9 of the English language was l

10、ess than perfect. His new neighbour friend actually meant that his land had rich 10 . So you can see where the concept(概念) of gold comes from.1AfearedBagreedCusedDfailed2AwhileBasCwhenDafter3AharvestBplantCwaterDfeed4AcontrolledBburnedCdestroyedDturned5AfeedBsellCplantDeat6Atake upBset upCturn upDma

11、ke up7AcarefulBrichCaloneDcheerful8AbringBtakeCsendDmake9AunderstandingBknowledgeCthinkingDskills10AmudBgoldCsoilDmateria. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)中文、首字母、音標及語境提示，在每一個空格填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~，要求所填單詞的意義準確、拼寫正確。請將正確答案填寫在答題卡指定的橫線上。Have you heard the story about The Little Match Girl. It was snowy and dark on the last evenin

12、g of the new year. Many people were gettting1 with their family in their warm homes. But a little girl couldnt go home. She was afraid that her father would 2her. She was walking in the streets w3shoes. There were some 4 in her hand. “Matches, matches!” she 5(哭喊)in a low voice. No one heard her when

13、 they were passing by. The wind was 6strongly and the snow was falling down on her long hair. She had nothing for a day. She felt cold and h7.“Ah, a 8(燃燒的) match may warm me up!” she thought. She lit three matches. She saw a warm stove, a delicious roast goose and a beautiful Christmas tree. But all

14、 these disappeared when the flames went out. Then she lit a 9match. A kind old woman was standing there.“Grandmother!” cried the little girl, “Take me with you.” Her grandmother smiled and held the girl in 10 arms.On the morning of the new year, the girl was lying against the wall, dead!. 閱讀理解A13、Wh

15、en I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺點). Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasnt a good student. Sometimes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to put up with(忍受) her as long as I could. At last,

16、I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not? Mary, didnt you ever wonder what youre really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the o

17、ther things she said.”I did as he told me and to my surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true.I brought the list back to my dad. He refused to take it. “Thats just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true,

18、youll find it will be helpful to you. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right.”Many years have passed. The situation often appears in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice

19、 you will treasure (珍惜) all your life!1What did the writers father do after he heard her complaints?AHe agreed with her “enemy”.BHe let her continue to put up with her “enemy”.CHe told her to write down all her “enemy” had said about her.DHe told her not to pay attention to what her “enemy” had said

20、.2The writer felt_ when she did the things as her father had told her.Aamazed BangryCdisappointed (失望的) Dsad3Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?AMy Father BA Serious Criticism(批評)CWhat People Say About You Is Right DThe Best Advice I Ever HadB14、There was a man playing the p

21、iano in a bar. He was a good piano player. People came out just to hear him play. But one night, a customer told him he didnt want to hear him just play anymore. He wanted him to sing a song.The man said, “I dont sing.”But the customer was persistent(執(zhí)著的). He told the bartender, “Im tired of listeni

22、ng to the piano. I want the man to sing!”The bartender shouted. “ Hi! If you want to get paid, sing a song. The customers are asking you to sing!”So he did. He sang a song. A piano player who had never sung in public did so for the very first time. And nobody believed that he sang so well.He has tal

23、ent he was_! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar, but because he had to sing, he went on to become one of the best-known entertainers in America.1There was a man playing the piano in a bar, _ likes his music.Aeveryone Bsomeone Cno one Danyone2Why did the

24、 customer ask him to sing a song ?ABecause he was not good at the piano.BBecause the customer didnt like him.CBecause the customer was tired of listening to the music.DNo reason.3Whats the meaning of the phrase “ sit on” in the article?A為.的一員 B開會討論C疏忽，忽視 D扣押4What did the piano player play the piano

25、for?AFor everybody liked him.BFor he could make a living.CFor someone could realized he was a talent.DWe dont know.5Why the man became famous in the end?ABecause he was good at the pianoBBecause he never sang a song in public.CBecause he was a talent.DBecause he had to sing.C15、閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C 和

26、 D 項中，選出最佳選項并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 Feeding a crowd of hundreds doesnt make Kenny Seals-Nutt nervous.In fact, he does well and successfully in the kitchen. Hes in his perfect place whendicingtomatoes, making salads and baking cakes. By the time Kenny, 16, reached his third year of high school at Hickory Grove,

27、North Carolina, US, he had become president of his schools cooking club. He also opened his own food company, called Modern Fusion. Kenny said he developed his love of cooking by watching his mother, and his grandmother, who owned a catering business（飲食業(yè)）. Kenny helped them both in order to remember

28、 their tips: how long to cook chicken so it stays wet, and the right amount of tomatoes to add to the noodles or fishes. At the age of 5, he cooked his first dish. Taking it for his school lunch, he warmed it up in the schools microwave, while the other kids ate their sandwiches. “I love to eat, and

29、 it started to become more fun to cook than to use a microwave,” he said. Cooking came easy to Kenny, and he enjoyed adding new ingredients （作料） intocommon dishes. “It started with a strong interest and I wanted to know more,” he said.He began to watch the Food Network and read chef（大廚）blogs. Last s

30、ummer, Kenny put his skills to the test by working with his grandmother to cater（備辦食物）for his uncles wedding. While she cooked traditional dishes, Kenny wanted to add something new to them. Now Kenny spends his weekends catering his own events: weddings, birthday parties, baby showers and so on. Ken

31、nys dishes are always a hit. Chef Frederick Mookie Hicks, owner of a catering business, said Kennys success comes from his ability in the kitchen. Hicks said he has asked Kenny to cook with him on jobs three times now, and he presents Kenny as a positive example of a good chef to the students in his

32、 cooking classes. “Hes so smart at cooking that he doesnt let anything stop him,” Hicks said. “Iknew in the first five minutes of working with the kid that he is something special.”1（小題1）What does the underlined word “dicing” probably mean?APlanting. BCutting. CDrawing. DEating.2（小題2）Which of the fo

33、llowing best describes Kennys cooking?ATraditional. BCreative. CSimple. DStrange.3（小題3）From the last two paragraphs, Hicks implies（暗示） .AKenny has a great talent for cookingBanybody should learn from KennyCKenny is one of his best studentsDno chefs can do better than Kenny4（小題4）We can learn from the

34、 article that .AKenny proved himself by catering his uncles wedding aloneBKenny likes to follow his mothers recipe when cookingCKenny was able to cook his first dish in middle schoolDKennys success in cooking has a lot to do with his family5（小題5）Whats the best title of the passage?AKenny, a special

35、chef BKenny and his familyCKennys business DA gift for KennyD16、Trash is a very large kind of environmental pollution. Each person produces about two kilograms of trash a day. We are making waste products faster than nature can break them down. And we are using up resources (資源) faster than they can

36、 be replaced.This adds up to trouble for the environment. Where does all that trash go? What can be done to it? How can we make less trash?Japan is a small country with a large population. But its one of the cleanest countries in the world. What are its secrets?In Japan, people have to pay for their

37、 trash. They pay according to the amount of trash they make. The more dangerous the trash is, the more they must pay. In China when someone buys a new TV, they often sell their old one. In Japan, you have to pay to get rid of, just as you must pay to get.Different kinds of trash is put into differen

38、t groups and treated in different ways. Most trash is recycled. Old chopsticks are turned into paper. Some trash gets turned into fertilizer (肥料). Other trash is used to make more land area.Japan has set a good example to the rest of the world. If more countries followed its example,.we might find o

39、urselves living in a cleaner world.1According to the passage, in how many ways can trash be used again?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.2Which of the following is true about trash in Japan?AThe more people there are, the more trash they makeBThe more trash people make, the more they must pay.CPeople in Japan

40、 dont need to pay for their trash.DPeople throw the trash away because it is dangerous.3What section of the newspaper are you probably reading?AScienceBCultureCBusinessDSports4What is the main idea of the passage?ATo tell people how serious the environmental pollution isBTo explain where all the tra

41、sh goes all over the worldCTo introduce what people in Japan do with trashDTo let us know that we need to make the earth a cleaner place.E17、It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong(神農). One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. Th

42、e servants began to make water hot enough for him to drink. Dried leaves fell into the water accidentally(意外地). The king drank some, and found it could make him feel less tired. Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BCDrinking tea has many advantages. It makes pe

43、ople feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. Here is some helpful advice on drinking tea. Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化) quickly. Do not drink too much strong tea. The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat.Do n

44、ot drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.1Paragraph one is mainly about _.Ahow Chinese tea was discovered Bwhere tea was plantedCwhen King Shen Nong lived2Drinking tea h

45、as lots of advantages EXCEPT _.Ahelping you lose weight Bclearing heat inside your bodyChaving a strong wish for food3Mr. Smith is a computer teacher. Hed better drink _.Agreen tea Bcoffee with milk Cstrong tea4Which of the following is right according to the passage?AShen Nong didnt like the new dr

46、ink.BThe best time to drink tea is after meals.CDrink tea hot because it oxidizes quickly.5The passage is mainly written to _.Alet us know how tea was discovered Bgive some advice on drinking teaCtell people the history of teaF18、I am the captain of a ship from the Singapore Marine Police Force(新加坡海

47、岸警備隊). I have been with the Marine Force for eight years, though I was twenty-seven now. I loved the sea because of the cool sea winds, the fresh smell of the sea and the beautiful scenery. I also wanted to catch criminals(罪犯) and so I joined the Marine Police Force and do what I love.Recently, I wa

48、s out on a boat with a few of my friends. We were not working but the Marine Police Force allowed us to use the sailboat for rest and amusement. We went fishing. We were on our way back when I found a ship with the name PSS Pollu. It was pouring oil into the sea. I was shocked. I picked up a loud sp

49、eaker and shouted, Stop your pollution at once and follow us back to shore! But PSS Pollu decided to flee. We tried to catch them but their ship was too fast for us. We called the Marine Force base and asked for help. Two fast marine boats were sent and soon caught up with PSS Pollu and surrounded i

50、t. The ship had no choice but to give up. Six marine policemen searched PSS Pollu and discovered that it was carrying smuggled cigarettes(走私香煙). The men of PSS Pollu were charged in court. I was rewarded for the matter while off duty.1The captain was when he became a member of the Singapore Marine Police Force?Aeight Btwenty-sevenCseventeen Dnineteen2The captain love the sea because he .Aliked going fishingBloved the fresh smell of