廣東省揭陽(yáng)市廣太中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

廣東省揭陽(yáng)市廣太中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Increasinggovernmentworkefficiencyis________tocrackduetouncleargovernmentfunctions,causingdepartmentstopassthetaskfromonetoanother.A.awetblanket

B.adarkhorse

C.abighit

D.ahardnut參考答案：D【詳解】考察名詞短語(yǔ)。句意：由于政府職責(zé)的不清晰，提升政府工作效率是一塊難啃的硬骨頭，導(dǎo)致各部門之間相互推諉。A.awetblanket掃興的人；B.adarkhorse黑馬，出人意料的人；C.abighit熱門人物或者事物；D.ahardnut困難的事情。通過后文tocrack可知，tocrack后置定語(yǔ)修飾，由于是crack（開殼），故用nut作賓語(yǔ)，故選D。2.Ismellsomething________inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?A．burning

B．burntC．beingburnt

D．tobeburnt參考答案：A句意：我聞到廚房中有東西燒焦了，我一會(huì)兒給你回電話可以嗎？此句的核心結(jié)構(gòu)是“smell＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓補(bǔ)”，burn與賓語(yǔ)something是主謂關(guān)系，而且表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。3.------Whereismydictionary?IrememberIputithereyesterday.

--------You______itinthewrongplace.

A.mustput

B.shouldhaveputC.mightput

D.mighthaveput參考答案：D4.---Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.

---WherewasI?---You____youdidn’tlikeyourfather’sjob.A.hadsaid

B.said

C.weresaying

D.hadbeensaying參考答案：C5.Thetwonewspapershaveoffered_______viewsastothesameissue,whichindicatestheytalkdifferentstands(態(tài)度，立場(chǎng)，觀點(diǎn)).

A.contradictory

B.ridiculous

C.controversial

D.typical參考答案：A6.Theendangeredworld’sculturalheritagemustbesaved,________thecost.

A.however

B. whichever

C.whatever

D.wherever參考答案：C31.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation______heislikelytobeaccusedofmeetingsomeone.

A.where

B.which

C.while

D.why

參考答案：A略8.Itcan’tbea(n)_____thatfourjewelrystoreswererobbedinonenight.A.accident

B.coincidence

C.incident

D.chance參考答案：B9.

–Mom,Icamefirstinthecompetition.

--Welldone!________.

A.Keepitup

B.Takeiteasy

C.Catchit

D.Holdit參考答案：A10.Frommom’slove,patienceandunderstanding,Ihavelearnedwhatahugeresponsibility__________istoraiseachild.A.one

B.that

C.this

D.it參考答案：D略11.Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuit____theseason.A.whatever

B.wherever

C.whenever

D.however參考答案：A12.----Was______Jane?----Yes,itwas_____whophoned..A.she,her

B.it,she

C.that,her

D.her,she參考答案：B13.Ourleaderofficially________theplantodeveloptheBayAreainhisgovernmentworkreportdeliveredatthestartoftheNationalPeople’sCongresssessioninMarch.A.laidout

B.laidoffC.laiddown

D.laidup參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.laidout設(shè)計(jì)，擬定；B.laidoff解雇，停止；C.laiddown放下，放棄；D.laidup儲(chǔ)備，暫停使用；句意：在三月份的全國(guó)人民代表大會(huì)開始的時(shí)候發(fā)表的政府工作報(bào)告里我們的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人擬定了發(fā)展大亞灣的計(jì)劃。根據(jù)句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。14.ThelittleboyhasneverbeentoBeijing,________he?

A.haven’t

B.don’t

C.has

D.does參考答案：C15.He_____myproposal,whichmeanshedidn’tagreewithme.A.rejected B.accepted C.disagree D.supported參考答案：A【分析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他拒絕了我的建議，這意味著他不同意我的意見。A.rejected拒絕，排斥；B.accepted接受；

C.disagree不同意；D.supported支持。根據(jù)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句whichmeanshedidn’tagreewithme可知他不同意我的提議，也就是他拒絕了我的意見，故選A。16.Mynephew________watchwhalessprayingwaterfromtheblow-holesafterhelistenedtomystory.A.wasdyingtoB.wasequaltoC.wasoppositeto

D.wascloseto參考答案：A二、書面表達(dá)17.假定你是李華，你聽說你們學(xué)校要開設(shè)選修課。為了更好地開展選修課，學(xué)校教務(wù)處擬向同學(xué)們征求意見。請(qǐng)你向教務(wù)處寫一封建議信，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1.開設(shè)選修課的好處。(如：學(xué)習(xí)新知識(shí)，認(rèn)識(shí)新同學(xué)等）2.選修課要來源于高中生的實(shí)際生活，話題廣泛，新穎。3.不只是老師，也應(yīng)鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生開選修課，可鍛煉他們的能力。注意：1.

詞數(shù)：100左右2.

可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.

信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好。4.

提示詞：選修課（selectivecourse）高中生（seniorhighschoolstudent）Dearteacher，

Iamexcitedtohearthatourschoolwillopentheselectivecourse.________________

Iamlookingforwardtothecomingoftheselectivecourse.Sincerelyyours,LiHua參考答案：Darteacher，Iamexcitedtohearthatourschoolwillopentheselectivecourse.AsfarasIamconcerned,theselectivecourseisbeneficialtousstudents.Ontheonehand,itcanenrichourknowledgethatwedon’tknowinourclass.Ontheotherhand,itcanmakeusmeetsomenewfiends.Tomaketheselectivecoursemoreusefulandefficient,Iwanttogivesomeadvice.First,thetopics,whichshouldbewideandnew,comefromstudents’dailylife.Second,notonlytheteachers,butalsothestudentsshouldbeencouragedtoopentheselectivecourse,becauseitisgoodtoimprovestudents’ability.

Iamlookingforwardtothecomingoftheselectivecourse.Sincerelyyours,LiHua

三、閱讀理解18.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。Everyonewantstheirhometobeapeacefulplacethathasnostressandisfulloflove.Homeenvironmentiscloselyconnectedwithhowyoufeelwhenyoustayathome.Idon’tmeanthatyouhavetohavethemostbeautifulorthemostexpensivethingsinyourhome;infact,thethings

youowncanbesecond-hand,butthekeyiswhetheryoufeelcomfortableaboutthem,you’llfeelpeacefulwhenyougethome.Ifyouwantapeacefulenvironment,youhavetobringpeaceintoyourhome.Ifyou’reoftenshoutingatyourchildrenorfightingwithyourfamily,youwon’thaveapeacefulenvironment.Sodon’tallowanyshoutinginyourhome.You’reallowedtofeelupsetbutyoumustn’tburyyourselfinyourfeelingsandnegativelyinfluencetheatmosphereofyourhome.Youcanalsoplaypeacefulmusiceachday.Doyouknowthatifyouplayclassicalmusicalldayinyourhome,you’llcreateaveryrelaxingenvironment?Youallowthemusictofillyourhomeandit’llmaketheatmospherelessboring.Thisissomethingthatcanchangethingsinoneday.Sotryit!Laughoften.Whenyoulaughinyourhomewiththoseyoulove,you’llcreateanatmosphereofjoyandhappiness,andthenyou’llfindthatyourhomebecomesverypleasingandattractive.Sotelljokes,watchfuunyfilmsanddowhateverittakestolaughoften.Finally,youshouldloveyourhome.Ifyoudon’tloveyourhome,it’llbeshownintheatmosphereandyou’llhardlyliveinpeaceathome.Acceptthatthisistheplaceyou’vebeengivenforthetimebeing.Lovewhatyouhaveandcareforitingreatjoy.Ifyoudothis,you’llfindyourhomesuddenlybecomesmorepeaceful.

TitleCreatingapeacefulhomeIntroductionApeacefulhomeisaplacewhereyoucanf