山西省長(zhǎng)治市常平中學(xué)校2023年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山西省長(zhǎng)治市常平中學(xué)校2023年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.stopA.loseB.womanC.shockD.rose2.breatheA.thickB.southernC.mathematicsD.method3.groundA.houseB.countryC.groupD.cough4.centerA.oceanB.decideC.causeD.socialist5.animalA.acheB.anythingC.advanceD.Anxious參考答案：CBABD2.LastnightMr.Crookdidn’tcomebackattheusualtime.________,hemetsomefriendsandstayedoutuntilmidnight.A.Meanwhile

B.ThereforeC.Instead

D.Somehow參考答案：C考查句意的理解和副詞的選用。題干前半句的意思是：昨晚Crook先生沒有像平常一樣的時(shí)間回家；后半句的意思是：他與幾個(gè)朋友聚會(huì)并且直到午夜才回來(lái)。根據(jù)句意，需要一個(gè)表解釋說(shuō)明的詞，C表示“而是”，符合題意。A是在此期間，B是然而，D是仍然，顯然不符合題意。3.TheWorldHealthOrganizationgaveawarningtothepublicwithoutany

whenthevirusofH1N1hitMexicoinApril,2009.A.delay B.effort C.schedule

D.consideration參考答案：A解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。delay：耽擱，延誤；effort：努力；schedule：時(shí)間表；consideration：考慮，體諒；關(guān)心。題干意思是：當(dāng)H1N1型2009年4月襲擊墨西哥時(shí)，世界衛(wèi)生組織毫不猶豫地向人們提出了警告。選A。4.Asshewastooyoung,shewasnot

theconcerthall.

A.askedfor

B.admittedinto

C.takenalong

D.broughtwith參考答案：B5.Itwasonlyaftersomeprogress______intheuseanddevelopmentofelectricitythatmenbegantorealizetheimportanceandpossibilitiesofmagnetism.A.hadbeenmadeB.wouldhavebeenmadeC.hasbeenmadeD.wasmade參考答案：A6.Bythetimeyoucomeback,youraunt______forNanjingtoattendameeting.

A.willleave

B.leaves

C.left

D.willhaveleft

參考答案：D7._______bybeautifulgreenmountainsandlocatedatthefootofLushanMountainmakesitafamoustouristattraction.A.Surrounded

B.Beingsurrounded

C.Havingbeensurrounded

D.surrounding參考答案：B8.—Thecakeisdelicious．

—Well,atleastitis_____theoneIboughtlastweek．

A．a(chǎn)sbadas

B．noworse,than

C．nobetterthan

D．notbetterthan參考答案：B9.Thedifficultywhichwehad_______withthelocalpeoplehasnowbeenremoved·A．communication

B．tocommunicateC．communicated

D．communicating參考答案：D10.ItoldDannyitwasabadidea,buthe’sso________thathejustneverlistens.A.stubborn B.dynamic C.desperate D.considerate參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我告訴丹尼這是個(gè)壞主意，但他太固執(zhí)了，根本不聽。A.stubborn固執(zhí)的；B.dynamic動(dòng)態(tài)的；C.desperate令人絕望的；D.considerate體貼的。由“hejustneverlistens”可知，丹尼很固執(zhí)。故選A。11.－Thedressonthefashionshowisreallybeautiful!－Youbet.Don'tyouthinkitwillsoon

afteritisputontothemarket?A.carryon B.callonC.counton D.catchon參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.carryon繼續(xù)；B.callon號(hào)召，訪問；C.counton指望，依靠；

D.catchon理解，明白，變得流行。句意：——時(shí)裝表演上的那件衣服真漂亮!——你敢打賭。你不認(rèn)為它上市后不久就會(huì)流行起來(lái)嗎?結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。12.Ifthewound

becomewoollen,donothesitatetocallme.A.shall

B.must

C.should

D.would參考答案：C13.Look!Anationalbasketballmatch_____liveonTV.A.isbroadcasting

B.hasbroadcast

C.isbeingbroadcast

D.wasbroadcast參考答案：C【命題立意】考查時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。句意：看！一個(gè)國(guó)家級(jí)的籃球賽正在電視上現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播。match是broadcast的動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞look可知該動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。14.Afantasticideaoccurredtohimthathecoulduseaplasticbottle,cutoff,asacontainertogrowyoungplantsin.A.ofwhichthetop

B.whosetop

C.thetopofwhich

D.withitstop參考答案：D15.

Frank'sdreamwastohavehisownshop____toproducetheworkingsofhisownhands.

A.that

B.inwhich

C.bywhich

D.how

參考答案：B

解析：

本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)＋關(guān)系代詞的用法。Frank的夢(mèng)想是有一家可以生產(chǎn)自己的手工制品的商店。本題測(cè)試不定式短語(yǔ)的用法。inwhichtoproduce．．．相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句inwhich/wherehecouldproduce…。inwhich=intheshop.16.Thoughitisthefirsttimetheyhavemet,theytalkedasifthey_____friendsformanyyears.

A.are

B.were

C.hadbeen

D.havebeen參考答案：C二、書面表達(dá)17.假設(shè)你是某國(guó)際學(xué)校的學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，你校將舉辦一次辯論賽。請(qǐng)你以學(xué)生會(huì)的名義用英語(yǔ)寫一份書面通知。要點(diǎn)如下：報(bào)名須知截止日期6月20日，填寫表格，提供照片時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)6月25日上午8點(diǎn)，校體育館獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)勝方獲20000元旅游基金，最佳辯手將獲2000元旅游基金聯(lián)系人李華(電話8072453)

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Notice

StudentsUnion參考答案：NoticeTheStudentsUnionisorganizingadebatingcompetition.Itaimstoimprovestudents’debating,analyticalandorganizationalskills,andtoarousetheirinterestinsocialaffairs.ParticipantsshouldregisterbyfillinginaformandprovingaphotobeforeJune20.Thewinningteamwillgetthestudenttravelfundof20,000yuanandthebestdebaterwillget2,000yuantravelfund.Thecompetitionwillbeheldintheschoolgymat8:00amonJune25.Allstudentsarewelcometowatchthecompetitionandcheerfortheteams.Formoredetails,callLiHuaat8072453.StudentUnion三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Sometimesyou’llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan’tloveothersuntilyouloveyourself.Sometimesyou’llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan’texpectsomeoneelsetoloveyouuntilyouloveyourself.Eitherway,you’vegottoloveyourselffirstandthiscanbetricky.Sureweallknowthatwe’retheappleofourparents’eyes,andthatourGrandmasthinkwe’regreattalentsandourUncleRobertsthinkthatwewillgototheOlympics,butsometimesit’salothardertothinksuchnicethoughtsaboutourselves.Ifyoufindthatbelievinginyourselfisachallenge,itistimeyoubuildapositiveself-imageandlearntoloveyourself.Self-imageisyourownmind’spictureofyourself.Thisimageincludesthewayyoulook,thewayyouact,thewayyoutalkandthewayyouthink．Interestingly,ourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus．Unfortunately,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshouldbe.Thuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-imageandyourwholeworld．Thebestwaytodefeatapassiveself-imageistostepbackanddecidetostressyoursuccesses.Thatis,makealistifyouneedto,butwritedownallofthegreatthingsyoudoeveryday.Don’tallowdoubtstooccurinit.Itverywellmightbethatyouareexperiencinganegativeself-imagebecauseyoucan’tmovepastoneflaworweaknessthatyouseeaboutyourself.Well,rollupyoursleevesandmakeachangeofitasyourprimarytask.Ifyouthinkyou’resillybecauseyouaren’tgoodatmath,findatutor．Ifyouthinkyou’reweakbecauseyoucan’trunamile,gettothetrackandpractice．Ifyouthinkyou’redullbecauseyoudon’twearthelatesttrends,buyafewnewclothes．Butremember,justbecauseyouthinkitdoesn’tmeanit’strue.Thebestwaytogetridofanegativeself-imageistorealizethatyourimageisfarfromobjective,andtoactivelyconvinceyourselfofyourpositivequalities.Changingthewayyouthinkandworkingonthoseyouneedtoimprovewillgoalongwaytowardspromotingapositiveself-image.Whenyoucanpat（拍）yourselfontheback,you’llknowyou’rewellon