新人教版-高一英語必修2第二單元檢測題

精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-----傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-----傾情為你奉上專心---專注---專業(yè)專心---專注---專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-----傾情為你奉上專心---專注---專業(yè)2013年人教版高一英語必修二第二單元測試試題（1）Ⅰ.單詞拼寫根據(jù)下列句子所提供的漢語提示或所給單詞的首字母，寫出各單詞正確的完全形式(每空限寫一詞)。1．You'vebeenworkingallmorning—you________(應(yīng)受……)arest.2．Thesalesgirlrefusedto________(討價還價)overtheprice.3．Thedoctorsaidtheoldman'sconditionwas________(沒有希望的)．4．Ifeltrather________(愚蠢的)whenIcouldn'tanswertheteacher'squestion.5．Ifyouwanttosellyourproductyoumust________(做廣告)it.答案：1．deserve工作了一個早上了。你該休息一下了。2．bargain那位女售貨員拒絕討價還價。3．hopeless醫(yī)生說這位老人的病是沒有希望了。4．foolish當不會回答老師的問題時，我感到自己相當愚蠢。5．a(chǎn)dvertise想賣產(chǎn)品，必須做廣告。Ⅱ.單項填空1．Itis________ofyoutocooperatewithsuchabadman.A．clever B．foolishC．cruel D．kind答案：B與這樣的一個壞人合作共事認為對方是愚蠢的，故B項正確。foolish“愚蠢的”，強調(diào)缺乏智慧或判斷力。2．Unfortunately,thebadlyinjuredpeopleintheseriousaccidentdied________.A．eachother B．oneafteranotherC．oneafterone D．oneanother答案：Boneafteranother“一個接一個地”，此處指事故中受傷的人們一個接一個地死去。eachother“彼此”指兩個人之間。oneafterone無此結(jié)構(gòu)；oneanother“相互”3．Mostofthestudentsaremakinggoodprogress,butMichaelisa________one.A．hopeless B．uselessC．endless D．helpless答案：Ahopeless“無望的，沒有希望的”，與前面的“makinggoodprogress”相對應(yīng)，符合題意。useless“無用的”；endless“無盡頭的”；helpless“無助的”。4．He________tobelockedupforeverforwhathedid.A．demands B．deservesC．predicts D．presents答案：Bdeservetodosth.“應(yīng)受到懲罰”，符合題意。demand“要求”；predict“預(yù)測”；present“呈現(xiàn)”。5．—I'dliketoinviteyoutodinnerthisSaturday,Mr.Smith.—________.A．Oh,no.Let'snotB．I'dratherstayathomeC．I'mverysorry,butIhaveotherplansD．Oh,no.That'llbetoomuchtrouble答案：C當別人發(fā)出邀請時如果無法出席，要委婉拒絕，且要說明拒絕的原因。6．Rememberthatcustomersdon't______pricesinthatcity.A．bargainwith B．bargainaboutC．quarrelabout D．a(chǎn)rgueabout答案：Bbargainwith后接人；quarrelabout指“為……而爭吵”；argueabout指“為……而爭辯”。7．________thatMariewasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.A．SosuccessfulherbusinesswasB．SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC．SoherbusinesswassuccessfulD．Sowashersuccessfulbusiness答案：B本句是一個倒裝句。so...that...引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句，當so位于句首時，主句要用倒裝。8．Myuncle________untilhewasforty.A．married B．didn'tmarryC．wasnotmarrying D．wouldmarry答案：B選用until或not...until句型的關(guān)鍵是謂語動詞是否可以延續(xù)，如可以延續(xù)就用until；反之就用not...until。動詞marry是非延續(xù)性動詞，所以選B項。9．Theoldmanwasverytired,sohestopped________.A．towork B．himselffromworkingC．totakearestD．fromwork答案：Cstoptowork意為“停下來開始工作”；stophimselffromworking意為“制止他自己工作”；stoptotakearest意為“停下來休息一會兒”；stopfromwork無此說法。本句意為“老人太疲倦了，因此停下來休息一會兒”。根據(jù)題意可知選C項。10．Yoursuggestiondeserves________.Pleasechoosethewronganswer.A．consideringB．tobeconsideredC．beingconsideredD．consideration答案：C該題考查deserve的用法。deserve后可跟v.-ing/tobedone/sth.故不正確的應(yīng)是C項。Ⅲ.完形填空閱讀下面短文，理解大意，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。EverytimeIpassedboyswhowereplayingbasketball,Istoppedtosilentlywatchthem.Ireallyenviedthem.Butasagirl,IoncethoughtthatIcould__1__playbasketball.IlikeplayingbasketballthoughI'mnotgoodatit.I'vehadabasketball__2__Iwasachild.Atfirst,Icouldplayfreelybecausenoone__3__whenIwasjustakid.ButasIgrewupitseemedharderandharderformetoenjoybasketball.Atschool,itwasalwaystheboyswhoplayedbasketballduringPEclasses.Thegirlswere__4__allowedtoplayvolleyballorbadminton.Myparentsdidnot__5__meplaybasketballathome.“Basketballisnotfitforgirls，”theysaid.__6__wheIwenttoplaybasketballwithmyfriends,boys__7__atmeonthecourtasifIwereanalien.Iwasfeeling__8__andhadlosthopeofplayingbasketball.__9__，somethingchangedthefirstdayofhighschool.Imadesomefriendswhoalsoenjoyedplayingbasketball.They__10__metogetbackonthecourt.Oneofthemtoldmewithasmile,“Goyourown__11__；letotherstalk.”Thisgirlwouldalwaysplaybasketballwithme.Eventheboywhosatnexttomeinclasstalkedabout__12__withmealmosteveryday.Iwasinspiredbythem.Confidenceandpassion__13__tomyheart.Iamreadytostandupandplay.IwillplayaswellasIcan，__14__forme,eventheskyisboundless(無限的)．Basketballhasbecomeanimportantpartofmy__15__.Iaminterestedinit.Iwatchmatchesandenjoyplayingalmosteveryday.Throughbasketball,notonlydoIfeelhappyandconfident,butalso__16__alot.I'veheardtheNBAstarTracyMcGradysay,“Nothingisimpossible.”ItisfromanadvertisementonTV.Ihave__17__torealizethatlifeisjustlikeplayingbasketball.Youshouldhavean__18__.Afterthat,justbeconfidentand__19__going.Nevergiveupandyou'llmakeitsoonerorlater.IlovethemottooftheNBA.Itcan__20__mystrongfeelingsforbasketball,“Ilovethisgame！”1．A.ever B．oftenC．never D．a(chǎn)lways答案：C上文silentlywatch和reallyenvied暗示了該空應(yīng)填never。下文介紹的成長過程中“我”無法享受對籃球的愛也是選擇線索。2．A.when B．before C．a(chǎn)fter D．since答案：D主句是現(xiàn)在完成時，推知選since。3．A.struggled B．cared C．enjoyed D．joined答案：B一開始“我”可以自由打籃球，因為我只是個小孩，沒有人會介意。4．A.only B．a(chǎn)lmost C．hardly D．not答案：A與上文itwasalwaystheboyswhoplayedbasketball形成對照，應(yīng)填only，表示人們對男女生學?；顒拥男詣e刻板化印象。5．A.encourage B．a(chǎn)gree C．let D．permit答案：C在家里父母也不讓“我”打籃球。A項搭配不對。6．A.Still B．YetC．Just D．Even答案：Deven“甚至”。見下題解釋。7．A.looked B．glaredC．glanced D．stared答案：D甚至當“我”去和朋友們打籃球時，男孩們也盯著“我”看(不理解)，就好像“我”是個外星人似的。用stareat表示“盯著”。glare指“怒視”，不妥。glance指“瞥一眼”。根據(jù)語境，文中要表達的意思應(yīng)是其他男孩不解地盯著自己。8．A.up B．down C．excited D．satisfied答案：B學校不誰、家庭不讓、男孩不理解使“我”打籃球的夢想根本無法實現(xiàn)，“我”感到心情沮喪。feeldown引申為“感覺沮喪的”。9．A.Unluckily B．Naturally C．Unexpectedly D．Clearly答案：C下文交待“我”新交的朋友鼓勵“我”重新回到籃球場，這一轉(zhuǎn)機在當時是無法預(yù)料的，故填unexpectedly。10．A.encouraged B．forbade C．ensured D．explored答案：A他們鼓勵“我”回到籃球場。11．A.effort B．way C．business D．direction答案：B走你自己的路，讓別人去說吧。12．A.basketball B．sports C．interests D．dreams答案：A本文話題是籃球與女生，因此該空應(yīng)填basketball。13．A.stuck B．referred C．turned D．returned答案：D在朋友們的鼓勵與引導(dǎo)下，自信、激情又回到“我”心中。14．A.but B．though C．a(chǎn)nd D．however答案：C前后是并列關(guān)系。15．A.wish B．life C．work D．study答案：B籃球已變成“我”生命的一部分。16．A.experience B．grow C．learn D．play答案：C通過籃球，我不但感到幸福、自信，而且還學到很多東西17．A.come B．turned C．refused D．happened答案：A“我”逐漸意識到生活就像打籃球。18．A.idea B．a(chǎn)im C．opinion D．effort答案：Baim“目標”。19．A.insist B．remain C．keep D．last答案：C你首先應(yīng)該有一個目標，然后應(yīng)自信，并且不停地走下去。20．A.inform B．express C．ignore D．connect答案：B這個格言能夠表達“我”對籃球的強烈感情。Ⅳ.閱讀理解閱讀下面的文章，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。ItistruethatthefirstOlympicGamesofthemoderntimesin1896werenotopentowomen.BaronPierredeCoubertin,whogavenewlifetotheGames,wasverymuchamanofhistime.Hedidn'tlikewomenshowingupfortheGames.Butsincethistime,thingshavechanged.Historyshowsthatthenumberofwomenparticipating_intheOlympicGameshasbeenincreasingovertheyears,sincetheirfirstparticipationinthe1900OlympicGamesandespeciallyinthelast30years.Thisdevelopmentisofsocial,politicalandculturalsignificance(意義)．Theprogressistheresultofthecooperation(合作)oftheentireOlympicMovementandofpropermeasuresthattheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC),InternationalSportsFederations(IFs),andNationalOlympicCommittees(NOCs)havetaken.Especiallyinthelast20years,theIOChasenlargedthewomen'sprogramattheOlympicGames,incooperationwithIFsandtheOrganizingCommitteesfortheOlympicGames(OCOGs).Thisdevelopmentwasfurtherstrengthened(鞏固)bytheIOC'sdecisionthatallsportsmusthavewomen'sevents.TheIOCalsostartedtoworkonincreasingthenumberofwomenatleadershiplevelinsportsin1981.FormerPresidentJuanAntonioSamaranch,whowantedtohavewomenasIOCmembers,madeagreatcontribution(貢獻)。ManysportsvolunteershaveworkedtoincreasethenumberofwomenjoiningintheOlympicGames.Thisprogresshasbeenmadealsothankstothestrongdeterminationofwomenfromdifferentcountriesoftheworldwhohaveworkedtomakesurewomenarefullyrepresentedinallsports.1．Theunderlinedpart“participatingin”inthefirstparagraphcanbereplacedby“________”．A．gettingclosetoB．takingpartinC．callingforD．takingover答案：B詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Butsincethistime,thingshavechanged.”的語境可知越來越多的女子參加奧運比賽。2．Accordingtothefirstparagraph,allofthefollowingaretrueEXCEPTthat________.A．womenwerenotallowedtojoininthe1896OlympicGamesB．BaronPierredeCoubertinwasveryfamouswhenhewasaliveC．manywomenhavecompetedintheOlympicGamesinthelast30yearsD．BaronPierredeCoubertintriedhisbesttoletwomenjoinintheOlympicGames答案：D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Hedidn'tlikewomenshowingupfortheGames.”可知BaronPierredeCoubertin并不支持女子參加奧運比賽。3．Whatarethelasttwoparagraphsmainlyabout?A．WhywomenwerenotallowedtojoinintheOlympicGames.B．HowmoreandmorewomenwereabletojoinintheOlympicGames.C．Whatsomeorganizationshavedoneforwomen'srights.D．WhatsportsvolunteershavedonetoenablewomentojoinintheOlympicGames.答案：B主旨大意題。通讀第二段，可知主要是講在一些奧運組織與機構(gòu)的積極努力下，越來越多的女子得以參加奧運比賽，而第三段是指體育志愿者以及世界各國的女子的積極爭取也為越來越多的女子得以參加奧運比賽作出了貢獻，故選B。4．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingorganizationsdecidedthatallsportsmusthavewomen'sevents?A．IOCB．IFsC．NOCsD．OCOGs答案：A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Thisdevelopmentwasfurtherstrengthened(鞏固)bytheIOC'sdecisionthatallsportsmusthavewomen'sevents.”可知應(yīng)選A。5．Itisimpliedinthepassagethat________.A．womenfirstperformedintheOlympicGamesaboutfiftyyearsagoB．itwasIFsthatdecidedtoenlargethewomen'sprogramattheOlympicGamesC．JuanAntonioSamaranchdidn'tagreethatwomenshouldbeIOCmembersD．womenthemselvesworkedveryhardsothattheycouldjoinintheOlympicGames答案：D理解推斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的“Thisprogresshasbeenmadealsothankstothestrongdeterminationofwomen...”可推斷世界各國的女子為爭取更多的女子可以參加奧運比賽做出了很多努力。選做題Ⅰ.短文改錯此題要求改正短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行做出判斷：如無錯誤，在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上畫一個勾(√)；如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤)，則按下列情況改正：此行多一個詞：把多余的詞寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上，用斜線(\)劃掉。此行缺一個詞：在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上寫出該加的詞，并附帶前(后)詞。此行錯一個詞：在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上寫出該錯詞和改正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。“Practicemakesperfect”wasanoldsaying.Ittellsusthatit1.________doesnotanymatterifweareslowatdoingsomething.As2.________longaswekeepontryingandpractice,we'lldoagoodjob3._______intheend.ThesayingisespecialusefulinEnglishstudy.4.________Sinceastudentispooratspeaking,heshouldgraspevery5.________chancetoopenmouthandspeakEnglish.HisoralEnglish6.________maybeexcellentonedayduetohishardworks.Notonlyis7.________thesayingusefulinEnglishstudy,itisalsohelpfulinour8.________dailylife.Toanextent,itisnoshortcutindoingeverything9.________sincekeytosuccessliesin“Practicemakesperfect”.10.________答案：1．was→is全文時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。2．把any去掉notany修飾名詞。3．practice→practicingkeepon后接動詞的-ing形式。此處practicing與前面的trying并列。4．especial→especially用副詞修飾形容詞。5．Since→If句意：如果學生說的能力很差，他就應(yīng)該抓住所有機會張嘴說。6．open后加hismouth為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，不能單獨使用。7．works→workwork作“工作”之意時，是不可數(shù)名詞。作“著作，作品”時才是可數(shù)名詞。8．√9．it→thereThereisnoshortcutindoingsth.是固定搭配，意為：“無捷徑可走”。10．since后面加thekey后有tosuccess作定語，故在其前加the，表特指。Ⅱ.新短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Oneday,Mr.LiacceptedaninvitationtoalargebusinessconferenceinDalian.Hefeltverypleasinganddecidedtoattendit.InthemorningofNovember12,hearrivedattheconference.Whatalotbusinessmen!Hegotalittlesurprised.Thepeople,invitedtotheconference,camefromtheUnitedStates,Italian,France,Singapore,Japan,includedsomeprovincesofChina.Attheconference,theyintroducedtheirproductsliketextiles,computers,telephones,toysandsoon.Therewasmorethan50showfordifferentproducts.Duringtheconferencetheybuildnewrelationswitheachother.答案：Oneday,Mr.Lieq\o(accepted,\s\do4(received))aninvitationtoalargebusinessconferenceinDalian.Hefeltveryeq\o(pleasing,\s\do4(pleased))anddecidedtoattendit.eq\o(In,\s\do4(On))themorningofNovember12,hearrivedattheconference.Whataloteq\o(∧,\s\do4(of))businessmen!Hegotalittlesurprised.Thepeople,invitedtotheconference,camefromtheUnitedStates,eq\o(Italian,\s\do4(Italy))，F(xiàn)rance,Singapore,Japan,eq\o(included,\s\do4(including))someprovincesofChina.Attheconference,theyintroducedtheirproductsliketextiles,computers,telephones,toysandsoon.Thereeq\o(was,\s\do4(were))morethan50eq\o(show,\s\do4(shows))fordifferentproducts.Duringtheconferencetheyeq\o(build,\s\do4(built))newrelationswitheachother.Ⅲ.對話填空請認真閱讀下面對話，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，在答題卡上標有題號的橫線上，寫出一個英語單詞的完整、正確形式，使對話通順。A—AnnB—BobA：HerearesomequestionsabouttheOlympicGames.Pleaselisten(1)c________andanswerthemone(2)b________one.Whenandwherewerethefirst(3)m________OlympicGamesheld?B：Itwasheldin(4)G________in1896.A：How(5)o________aretheOlympicGamesheld?B：BoththeSummerandWinterOlympicGamesareheld(6)e________fouryears.A：HowmanytimeshavetheOlympicGamesbeen(7)s________becauseofwar?B：Five.A：What'stheOlympic(8)m________？B：It's“Faster,Higher,Stronger”．A：Howmanygold(9)m________didChinawininthe2004OlympicGames?B：Thirty-two.A：InwhicheventsweremanyoftheChinesemedalswon?B：Theywerewonineventssuchasdiving,(10)g________，weightliftingandshooting.答案：1．carefullylistencarefully認真聽。2．byonbyone一個接一個地。3．modern根據(jù)下一句的回答可知問的是第一屆現(xiàn)代奧運會。4．Greece根據(jù)常識可知第一屆現(xiàn)代奧運會是在希臘舉行的。5．oftenhowoften用來提問頻率，“多長時間舉行一次”。6．everyeveryfouryears每4年一次。7．stopped因為戰(zhàn)爭，奧運會被停止了幾次？8．motto“更快、更高、更強”是奧運會的“格言”。9．medalsgoldmedal金牌。10．gymnasticsgymnastics體操。Ⅳ.任務(wù)型讀寫閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。BanKi-moonwasmadethe8thSecretary-GeneraloftheUnitedNations.Inhisspeechattheceremonyofhistakingoffice,hethankedalltheMemberStatesforplacingconfidenceinhim,andalsoexpressedhisdeepestrespectandappreciationtoalltheleadersandpeopleoftheMemberStatesfortheirstrongsupport.HisremarkabouttheformerSecretary-General,whohesaidhadguidedtheirorganizationintothe21stcenturyandhadmadetheUNtrulyvitaltopeace,prosperityandhumandignityaroundtheworld,wasparticularlyimpressive.MrBanKi-moonstatedinhisspeechthathehadalreadymadeuphismindtobuilduponthealready-madeachievementsoftheUN.ThenewSecretary-GeneralthinkstheUNisneedednowmorethaneverbefore.TheUN'smajortaskinthepreviouscenturywastokeepcountriesfromfightingeachother.Inthenewcentury,itisveryclearthattheUN'smostimportanttaskistostrengthentheinter-statesystemsothathumanitymaybebetterserved.Weneedcompetentandresponsiblestatestomeettheneedsof“wethepeoples”forwhomtheUNwascreated.Andtheworld'speopleswillnotbefullyservedunlesspeace,developmentandhumanrights,thethreepillarsoftheUN,areadvancedtogetherwithgreateffortsandequaldetermination.AsthenewSecretary-General,heisnotasproudaspeoplethoughthemightbe.Hesaidhewasfarfromperfectandhewouldneedthesupport,cooperationandtrustfromalltheMemberStates.Andhefaithfullypromisedtoservethemwell,withallofhisheartandtothebestofhisabilities.Thereisalsosomethingexcitinghesaidaboutyoungpeople.It'shishopethatyoungboysandgirlsoftodaywillgrowupknowingthattheUNisworkinghardtobuildabetterfutureforthem.AsSecretary-General,hewillholdtheirhopesandheartheirdemands.MainaspectsinBanKi-moon'sspeechExpressinghis(1)________·totheMemberStatesforfeeling(2)________ofhimand