2021年湖北省宜昌市長(zhǎng)陽(yáng)第一高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

2021年湖北省宜昌市長(zhǎng)陽(yáng)第一高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm

wevisitedthreemonthsago?A.where

B.when

C.that

D.what參考答案：C2.HewasveryrudetotheCustomsofficer,____ofcoursemadethingsevenworse.

A.who

B.whom

C.what

D.which參考答案：D3.Aftertenyears,he

asmanagerandwehadtofindanothermanforhisposition.A.worked B.returned C.resigned D.began參考答案：C4.—Wouldyoucareforacupofcoffee?

—I_____one.Thankyoujustthesame.A.havehad B.had C.wouldhave D.willhave參考答案：A5.---Isthistheschoolyouoftentalkabout?---Right,justtheone_____youknowIusedtoworkforyears.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what參考答案：C6.Thebosshas______insolvingsuchaproblem.A.manyexperiences

B.manyexperienced

Cmuchexperienced

D.muchexperience參考答案：D7.Theworkshouldbegivento_____________youthinkcanfinishitaheadoftime.A.who

B.whomever

C.whom

D.whoever參考答案：D8.Thereportoftheopinionsofexperts_________thatthreehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweek_______goodforone’shealth．A．show;are

B．shows;are

C．show;is

D．shows;is參考答案：D9.Hehasagiftfordrawing.Theunderlinedwordcanbereplacedby_____.A.genius B.present C.determination D.motion參考答案：A10.OnDoubleElevenDay,agreatmanycustomerscouldn'thelpbeing___________tobuythousandsofcheapproducts.A.persuaded B.requiredC.allowed D.ordered參考答案：C11.---Hownice!Yourgrandfatherlookslivelyandenergetic.

---Yeah,he_______basketballfrequentlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.A.plays B.played C.hasplayed D.hadplayed

參考答案：B12.Icannotthankyouenoughforthepresentyousentme.A.Nothanks B.Withpleasure C.Mypleasure D.Pleasedon’tsayso參考答案：C13.Ihaveadeep________forthecitywhereIspentmychildhood.A.admission B.addition C.affection D.adaptation參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我對(duì)我度過(guò)童年的城市有著深厚的感情。A.admission承認(rèn)；B.addition添加；C.affection感情；D.adaptation適應(yīng)。havea(n)…affectionfor表示“對(duì)某人/物有著……樣的感情”，故C項(xiàng)正確。14.Everyoneofuswenttothezoo____Tom.Hewasill.A.except

B.besides

C.including

D.and參考答案：A試題分析：A.except除…外沒(méi)有；B.besides除…外還有；C.including包括；D.and和。句意：除Tom外我們都去動(dòng)物園了，他生病了。此處表示除Tom外沒(méi)有別人沒(méi)去用except，故選A.15.Tom’smotherkepttellinghimtoworkharder,but_____didn’thelp.A.he

B.which

C.it

D.what參考答案：C16.—Sorry,theticketshavealreadybeensoldout.—Really?MaybeI_______alittleearlier.A.shouldcome

B.shouldhavecomeC.couldhavecome

D.musthavecome參考答案：B17.There’sonlytenminutestogo.Wecan’twaitanymore----______,weshouldstartatonce.A.what’smore

B.inaword

C.intheend

D.inotherwords參考答案：D18.________thewholeschoolasaferandmorepleasantplaceisanimportantpartofschooldevelopment.A.Makes

B.Made

C.Make

D.Making參考答案：D19.Everyonehates

inpublic.A.tolaughat

B.tolaughC.beinglaughed

D.beinglaughedat參考答案：D試題分析：動(dòng)詞hate后面既可以接不定式hatetodosth討厭做某事；也可以接動(dòng)名詞hatedoingsth；句義：每個(gè)人都討厭當(dāng)眾被嘲笑。根據(jù)句義可知使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的形式，故D正確。二、新的題型20.寫(xiě)出下列句子和把句子補(bǔ)充完整。6.這是我一年半以來(lái)第一次目睹夜晚。

7.Istayedawake

（故意）untilhalfpasteleven

（為了）haveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.8.（觀(guān)看這些已經(jīng)不再是趣）

becausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.9.AfterPeterdied.Georgethestoryoftheirfriendshipinabook.10.Sheknewthatshehadgotto(經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受)allthedifficultieswithherfamily.參考答案：6.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI'dseenthenightfacetoface.7.onpurpose,inorderto8.It'snopleasurelookingthroughtheseanylonger.9.setdown10.gothrough三、閱讀理解21.Satellitesareanimportantpartofourordinarylives．Forexample,theinformationforweatherforecastsissentbysatellite．SomesatelliteshavecameraswhichtakephotographsoftheEarthtoshowhowcloudsaremoving．Satellitesarealsousedtoconnectourinternationalphonecalls．ComputerconnectionsoftheWorldWideWebandInternetalsousesatellites.ManyofourTVprogramscometoUSthroughsatellites．Airplanepilotsalsosometimesuseasatellitetohelpthemfindtheirexactlocation．Weusesatellitestosendtelevisionpicturesfromonepartoftheworldtoanother．Theyareusually35，880kilometersabovetheequator．Sometimeswecanseeasatelliteintheskyanditseemstostayinthesameplace．Thisisbecauseitismovingaroundtheworldat11，000kilometersanhour—exactlythesamespeedthattheearthrotates．AsatellitemustorbittheEarthwithitsantennae(天線(xiàn))facingtheearth．Sometimes,itmovesawayfromitsorbit，Sotherearelittlerocketsonitwhichareusedtoputthesatellitebackintherightposition．Thisusuallyhappensabouteveryfiveorsixdays．Spaceisnotempty!Everyweek,moreandmoresatellitesaresentintospacetoorbittheEarth．Asatelliteusuallyworksforabout10-12years．SatelliteswhicharebrokenaresometimesrepairedbyastronautsorsometimesbroughtbacktoEarthtoberepaired．Often，veryoldorbrokensatellitesareleftinspacetoorbittheEarthforaverylongtime．Thisisveryseriousbecausesomesatellitesusenuclearpowerandtheycancrashintoeachother．52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdonebysatellitesaccordingtothepassage?A.Sendinginformationforweatherforecast

B.TakingphotographsoftheEarthC.SendingTVpictures

D.Providingfoodforairpla