必修4 Unit 4詞匯公開課一等獎(jiǎng)省優(yōu)質(zhì)課大賽獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

Unit4BodylanguageⅠ.單詞盤點(diǎn)關(guān)鍵速記1._________(vt.)代表；象征2._______(adj.)好奇3._________(vt.&vi.)靠近；靠近；走近(n.)靠近；方法；路徑4._____(n.)成人；成年人(adj.)成人；成熟representcuriousapproachadult5.________(n.)作用；功效；職能(vi.)起作用；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)6.____(n.)安逸；舒適(vt.)減輕(痛苦、憂慮)7.____(adj.)錯(cuò)誤；假8._____(n.)等級(jí)；軍銜functioneasefalserank聯(lián)想串記9._____(vi.&vt.)迎接；問候→________(n.)迎接；問候；招呼10.__________(n.)社團(tuán)；聯(lián)絡(luò)；聯(lián)想→________(vt.)把……聯(lián)絡(luò)起來11.______(vt.)保護(hù)；保衛(wèi)→_______(n.)防御；保衛(wèi)12.______(adj.)主要→________(n.)大多數(shù)，大部分greetgreetingassociationassociatedefenddefencemajormajority13._____________(vt.)誤解；誤會(huì)→________________(n.)誤解；誤會(huì)14._______(adj.)口語→_________(adj.)(反義詞)未說出口；非口語misunderstandmisunderstandingspokenunspokenⅡ.短語互譯1.防御；保衛(wèi)……以免受_____________2.很可能……；有希望……__________3.總來說；通常_________4.舒適；快活；自由自在______5.丟臉________defendagainstbelikelytoingeneralateaseloseface6.背對(duì)________________7.indefence___________8.onthecontrary_____9.benervousabout_______________10.inmostcases_______________turnone’sbackto防御，保障相反對(duì)……感到擔(dān)心在大多數(shù)情況下1.representvt.代表；象征；(向人)說明represent...as...把……描繪成……representsb.as/tobe宣稱某人為……representsth.tosb.向某人說明/傳達(dá)某事representoneselfas自稱①(·安徽高考)TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolorthatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring.對(duì)于埃及人來說，綠色象征著春天希望和高興。②ThePresidentwasrepresentedattheceremonybytheVice-President.副總統(tǒng)代表總統(tǒng)出席了這次慶典。③He__________________afriendofthePresident.他自稱是總統(tǒng)朋友。④Youmust__________________________.你必須告訴他們危險(xiǎn)所在。representshimselfasrepresentthedangertothem2.curiousadj.好奇(1)becuriousabout對(duì)……感到好奇becurioustodosth.渴望做某事(2)from/outofcuriosity出于好奇meet/satisfyone'scuriosity滿足某人好奇心withcuriosity＝curiously好奇地①They_____________________thepeoplewholivedupstairs.他們對(duì)住在樓上人感到很好奇。②I’mcurioustoknowwhathashappenedtohim.我極想知道他發(fā)生了什么事。③Theboyopenedthecaseoutofcuriosity.出于好奇，那個(gè)男孩打開了那個(gè)箱子。wereverycuriousabout1.我討厭那些總是對(duì)他人事情感到好奇人。（affair)Ihatethosepeoplewhoarealwayscuriousaboutothers’affair.2.出于好奇，他打開了那封信。Outofcuriosity,heopenedtheletter.3.第一次看到大海，這個(gè)小男孩好奇地四處張望。

Whenhefirstsawthesea,thelittleboylookedaroundcuriously/withcuriosity.3.approachvt.&vi.靠近；靠近；走近n.靠近；方法；路徑...beapproaching……快到時(shí)候approachto(doing)sth.靠近，近似，約等于；(做某事)方法/路徑attheapproachof在……快到時(shí)候makeapproachestosb.與某人打交道①IappreciateMrWang’s_______________teaching.我很觀賞王老師新教學(xué)方法。②Thesnowmeltedaway________________noon.快到中午時(shí),雪融化了。③Theapproachofwinterbringscoldweather.冬天降臨帶來了嚴(yán)寒空氣。④Thetimeforgraduationisapproaching.畢業(yè)日子即未降臨。newapproachtoattheapproachof4.likelyadj.可能；預(yù)期adv.(probably)或許，很可能unlikelyadj.不大可能發(fā)生belikely/unlikelyto... 很可能/不可能……；有/沒有希望……Itislikely＋that從句很有可能……①Sheisthemostlikelystudenttowintheprize.她是最有希望得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)生。②___________beverybusytomorrow.=_____________Iwillbeverybusytomorrow.明天我可能很忙。③(·新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷)He_______soon________almosteverythinghelearned.他極有可能很快就忘記他所學(xué)幾乎全部東西。I’mlikelytoItislikelythatislikelytoforget1.這場(chǎng)大火很可能會(huì)毀掉(ruin)這片森林。

Thebigfireislikelytoruintheforest.2.待會(huì)很可能會(huì)下雨。Itislikelythatitisgoingtorainlater.3.他病得很嚴(yán)重，我想他不可能會(huì)康復(fù)了。Heisseriouslyill,Ithinkheisunlikelytorecover.=Ithinkitisunlikelythathewillrecover.【辨析】了解以下區(qū)分并選詞填空probableprobable在三者中可能性最強(qiáng)，主要強(qiáng)調(diào)有根有據(jù)、合情合理推測(cè)，含有“很有可能，十有八九”意思。組成Itisprobablethat...結(jié)構(gòu)。作表語時(shí)，主語不能是人或動(dòng)詞不定式likelylikely是慣用詞，指從表面上看很有可能。主語既能夠是人也能夠是物。能夠說sb./sth.belikelytodo或It’slikelythat...，不過不能夠說Itislikelyforsb.todopossible強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀上有可能，但含有實(shí)際上可能性很小意思。主語不能夠是人，只能用it作形式主語。組成Itispossibleforsb.todosth.或Itispossiblethat...④Itis_______thatitwillrain,butwithsuchablueskyitdoesn’tseem________.⑤Withouthonestanalysistheyarenot_____toimprovethesituation.possibleprobablelikely【助記】不一樣大小“可能”5.ingeneral總來說；通常(1)generallyadv.普通地；通常地generallyspeaking通常來說；總來說(2)onthewhole總來說asawhole就整體來看，作為一個(gè)整體inaword總之inshort簡(jiǎn)言之，總之①Ingeneral/Generallyspeaking,peopledon’tliketobemadefunof.通常來說，人們都不喜歡被捉弄。②Howdopeoplegenerallylookonher?人們普通對(duì)她怎么看？譯：總來說，她對(duì)現(xiàn)在生活很滿意。Generallyspeaking/Ingeneral,sheisverysatisfiedwithherlifenow..turnone’sbackto背對(duì)拓展：turnone’sbackonsb.拒絕幫助他人；對(duì)……掉頭不 顧，輕視；背棄譯：當(dāng)與他人交談時(shí)，不要背對(duì)著他。Whenyouspeaktoothers，don’tturnyourbacktohim.背棄我們朋友是不好。Itisnogoodturningourbackonourfriends.①Ifwereallyputourbackintothejob,wecanfinishittoday.假如我們?nèi)σ愿?，今天就能夠干完這項(xiàng)工作。②Don’t________________himwhenyouspeaktosomeone.當(dāng)與人交談時(shí)，不要背對(duì)著他。turnyourbackto【拓展】補(bǔ)全以下turn組成短語turn___出現(xiàn)；開大turn_____把(音量等)調(diào)低，關(guān)??；拒絕(某人)turn__交出，上交turn____變成turn___打開(電燈、電視等)turn___關(guān)掉turn...____把……翻過來turn__向(某人)求援，依賴(書等)；翻到(書 某頁)updowninintoonoffoverto3.atease舒適；快活；自由自在withease輕易地，不費(fèi)勁地put/setsb.at(one’s)ease使某人感到放松/輕松自在feel/lookatease感到/看上去心情放松easesb.’smind使某人安心standatease稍息①Hismindwasateaseandhefeltconfidentinthefuture.他心情舒暢,對(duì)前途很有信心。②Theyareexpectedtowintheelection________.預(yù)計(jì)他們?cè)诟?jìng)選中能夠輕易獲勝。③Idon’t__________inthestrangeplace.在陌生地方我以為很不自在。witheasefeelatease【辨析】了解以下區(qū)分并選擇短語填空意思使用場(chǎng)所atease(feelingconfidentorrelaxed)安逸地、安心地、自在地，其反義短語為illatease既可作表語，亦可作狀語withease(easilyorwithoutdifficulty)輕松地、輕易地只能作狀語④Theoldcouplearenowquite______astheirsonisoutofdanger.⑤Everydaytheirson’steammarchedtwentymiles________.ateasewithease4.loseface丟臉save(one’s)face挽回面子facetoface面對(duì)面；直接交流infaceof面對(duì)，在……前面①他說他永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)這么做，因?yàn)樗麜?huì)很丟臉。Hesaidthathewouldneverdothis,becausehewouldloseface．②即使他們經(jīng)常在電話上談話，但從來沒有見過面。Evenifthey’veoftentalkedtoeachotheronthetelephone,____________________________________________________they’venevermeteachotherfacetoface．【拓展】補(bǔ)全以下lose組成短語lose_____泄氣；氣餒loseone’s_______愛上；鐘情于loseone’s_______發(fā)脾氣lose______減肥loseone’s____迷路lose_____of看不見hearthearttotemper