商務(wù)英語試卷A

商務(wù)英語試卷A商務(wù)英語試卷A商務(wù)英語試卷Axxx公司商務(wù)英語試卷A文件編號：文件日期：修訂次數(shù)：第1.0次更改批準審核制定方案設(shè)計，管理制度MultipleChoice單選(10*1’1.Overthepast20years,theInternethelpedchangeourworldin_____wayoranotherforthebetter.A.anyB.oneC.everyD.either2.Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.whoever3.Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon____thecaseoftwomissingchildren.A.lookuponB.lookafterC.lookintoD.lookout4.----Sorry,Ihaveto______now.It’stimeforclass.----OK,I’llcallbacklater.A.hangupB.breakupC.giveupD.holdup5.Itisoften_____thathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.A.saidB.tosayC.sayingD.beingsaid6.Tryonthisredskirt;youwilllookgreat_____it.A.onB.byC.inD.for7.I’mtryingtobreakthe_______ofgettinguptoolate.A.tradition

B.habit

C.

convenience

D.leisure8.----MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair----________A.ComeonB.TakecareC.Goahead!D.Holdon!9.Howmuch________shelookedwithoutherglasses!A.WellB.goodC.bestD.better10.Iwasoutoftownatthetime,soIdon’tknowexactlyhowit_______.A.washappeningB.happenedC.happensD.hashappenedGap-filling詞匯填空(10*2’)Weshallaccumulatenewexperienceandtrynewsolutionsasnewproblems_________.Inconsideringpeopleforjobs,wegive_________tothosewithsomeexperience.TheUKistargetingthefast-growingGulfasa_________fortradedevelopmentalongwithIndiaandChina.Doyouhavea_________orprice-listorsomethingthattellsmeaboutyourcompanyThesurveyofmorethan6,000Australianadultsshowedthatmen,lesseducatedpeopleandmigrants_________more_________attachastigmatodepression,AustraliannewsagencyAAPreported.ForalltheinformationandcontentsthatdeclaredbytheapplicantsshouldBEconsideredastheformaland_________presentation.Beforewewrapupeverything,I’dliketoaddaclausetothecontract.Iamnot__________________theverbalagreement.Onlywhenfunctionandstyle_________perfectlydoesagreatclassicemerge.__________________isthedifferencebetweentheactualcostforacquiringatargetfirmversustheestimatemadeofitsvaluebeforetheacquisition.Politiciansshouldnot__________________businessaffairsthatmightaffecttheirpoliticaljudgement.ReadingComprehension閱讀(20*1’GoodTableMannersMannersplayanimportantpartinmakingafavorableimpressionatthedinnertable.Herearesomegeneralrules:Napkin（餐巾）useThemealbeginswhenthehostunfoldshisorhernapkin.Thisisyoursignaltodothesame,soplaceyournapkinonyourlap.Unfolditcompletelyifitisasmallnapkin,orinhalf,lengthwise（縱向地）,ifitisalargedinnernapkin.Ifyouneedtoleavethetableduringthemeal,placeyournapkinonyourchairasasignaltoyourserverthatyouwillbereturning.Oncethemealisover,placeyournapkinneatlyonthetabletotherightofyourdinnerplate.Donotrefoldit.Useanapkinonlyforyourmouth.Neveruseitforyournose,faceorforehead.Useofutensils（餐具）Startwiththeknife,forkorspoonfurthestfromyourplate,andworkyourwayin,usingoneutensilforeachcourse.Ifsoupisserved,remembertospoonawayfromyourself.Thishelpsstopthedrips.Donotputtheentiresoupspooninyourmouth.Instead,fillasoupspoonabout75percentwithsoup,andsip（啜飲）itfromthesidenoiselessly.Afterfinishingdinner,placetheknifeandforkparalleltooneanotheracrosstheplatewiththeknifefacinginwardtowardtheplate.UsingyourfingersHere'salistoffingerfoods:sandwiches,cookies,smallfruitsorberrieswithstems,Frenchfriesandpotatochips,andhamburgers.Chew（咀嚼）withyourmouthclosedanddon'tmakenoise;don'ttalkwithyourmouthfull.Breadmustbebrokenwithyourhands.Itisnevercutwithaknife.Don'tpicksomethingoutofyourteeth.Instead,excuseyourselftothebathroom.Ifpossible,trynottocoughatthetable.Donotputyourelbows（肘）onthetable.InFrance,itisessentialtohavebothhandsabovethetableatthesametime.Donotputbonesoranythingelseonthetable.Thingsthatarenoteatenshouldbeputonyourplate.1.WhereisthenapkinnormallyplacedduringthemealA.Onyourchair.B.Onthetable.C.Onyourlap.D.Onyourplate.2.Thenapkinisusedonlyfor_______.A.yourforeheadB.yourmouthC.yournoseD.yourface3.WhichutensilisusedfirstA.Theknife.B.Thefork.C.Thespoon.D.Theonefarthestfromtheplate.4.Allofthefollowingarefingerfoodsexcept_______.A.soupB.sandwichesC.cookiesD.hamburgers5.WhichofthefollowingshowsgoodtablemannersA.Talkingwithyourmouthfull.B.Puttingbonesonyourplate.C.Puttingyourelbowsonthetable.D.Chewingwithyourmonthopen.SavingMoneyWhereyousaveyourmoneyoftendependsonwhatyouaresavingfor.IfyouaresavingtobuyaCD(光盤)ortogotoaconcert,thenprobablyyouwouldkeepyourmoneysomewhereinyourroom.Ifyoualesavingforabigpurchaselikeamountainbikeoraschooltrip,wherewouldyousaveyourmoneyOneplacetosavemoneyisthebank.Puttingyourmoneyinasavingsaccountwillhelpyourmoneyearnmoremoney.Ifyouputyourmoneyinapiggybank(豬形儲蓄罐),oneyearlateryou'11stillhavethesameamountofmoneyyouputin.Ifyouputyourmoneyinasavingsaccount,oneyearlater,you'llhavemoremoneythanyouputin.WhyWhenyoukeepyourmoneyinabank,yourmoneyearnsinterest.Interestisanamountofmoneyabankpaysyoutouseyourmoney.Thebankusesyourmoney(andthemoneyofotherpeopletoo)toloanmoneytopeopleandbusinesses.Thebankwillsendyouastatementseveraltimesayear.AbankstatementtellsyouhowmuchmoneyyouhaveinyouraccountItalsotellsyouhowmuchinterestyouhaveearnedIfyouleaveyourmoneyinthebank,youcanwatchitgrow!AnotherwayyoucansavemoneyistobuyacertificateofdepositorCD.Ifyouhavesomemoneythatyoudon'tneedtouseforalongtime,thisisagoodwaytomakeyourmoneygrow.YouCanbuyaCDatabankYouagreenottousethemoneyforacertainperiodoftimeThatperiodmightbefromsixmonthstofiveyears.Youcan'ttouchyourmoneyduringthattime.Ifyoudo,youmustpayapenaltyorfee.6.Yourmoneywillearnmoremoneyifyouputit_______.A.inyourroomB.inapiggybankC.inyourpocketD.inasavingsaccount7.Abankpaysyouinterestfor_______.AwastingyourmoneyBlosingyourmoneyCusingyourmoneyDdecreasingyourmoney8.Amongotherthings,abankstatementtellsyou_______.A.theamountofmoneyyouhaveinthebankB.thecurrentratesofinterestC.thecurrentratesofexchangeD.thebestwaytosaveyourmoney9.Ifyoudrawyourmoneybeforeitisdue,youwillhaveto_______.A.payinteresttothebankB.closeyouraccountC.openanewaccountD.payapenaltyorfee10.Theword“touch"inparagraph5couldbebestreplacedby_______.A.“deposit”B.“l(fā)end”C.“use”D.“cash”CantreestalkYes,butnotinwords.Scientistshavereasontobelievethattreesdocommunicate(交際)witheachother.Notlongago,researcherslearnedsomesurprisingthings.Firstawillowtreeattackedinthewoodsbycaterpillars(毛蟲)changedthechemistryofitsleavesandmadethemtastesoterriblethattheygottiredoftheleavesandstoppedeatingthem.Thenevenmoreastonishing,thetreesentoutaspecialsmell---asignal(信號)causingitsneighborstochangethechemistryoftheirownleavesandmakethemlesstasty.Communication,ofcourse,doesn’tneedtobeinwords.Wecantalktoeachotherbysmiling,raisingourshouldersandmovingourhands.Weknowthatbirdsandanimalsuseawholevocabularyofsongs,sounds,andmovements.Beesdancetheirsignals,flyingincertainpatternsthattellotherbeeswheretofindnectar(花蜜)forhoney.Sowhyshouldn’ttreeshavewaysofsendingmessage11.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatcaterpillarsdonotfeedonleavesthat______.A.arelyingonthegroundB.haveanunpleasanttasteC.beesdon’tlikeD.haveanunfamiliarshape12.Thewillowtreedescribedinthepassageprotecteditselfby______.A.growingmorebranchesB.communicatingwithbirdsandbeesC.changingitsleafchemistryD.shakingcaterpillarsoff13.Accordingtothepassage,thewillowtreewasabletocommunicatewithothertreesby______.A.wavingitsbranchesB.givingoffaspecialsmellC.droppingitsleavesD.changingthecolorofitstrunk14.Accordingtothispassage,beescommunicateby______.A.makingspecialmovementB.touchingoneanotherC.smellingoneanotherD.makingunusualsound15.Theauthorbelievesthattheincidentdescribedinthepassage______.A.cannotbetakenseriouslyB.shouldnolongerbepermittedC.mustbecheckedmorethoroughlyD.seemscompletelyreasonableSchoolingandEducationItiscommonlybelievedintheUnitedStatesthatschooliswherepeoplegotogetaneducation.Nevertheless,ithasbeensaidthattodaychildreninterrupttheireducationtogotoschool.Thedistinctionbetweenschoolingandeducationimpliedbythisremarkisimportant.Educationismuchmoreopen-endedandall-inclusivethanschooling.Educationknowsnolimits.Itcantakeplaceanywhere,whetherintheshowerorinthejob,whetherinakitchenorinatheatre.Itincludesboththeformallearningthattakesplaceinschoolsandthewholeuniverseofinformallearning.Theagentsofeducationcanrangefromarespectedgrandparenttothepeopledebatingpoliticsontheradio,fromachildtoadistinguishedscientist.Whereasschoolinghasacertainpredictability,educationquiteoftenproducessurprises.Achanceconversationwithastrangermayleadapersontodiscoverhowlittleisknownofotherreligions.Peopleareengagedineducationfrominfancy（嬰兒期）on.Education,then,isaverybroad,inclusiveterm.Itisalifelong（一生的）process,aprocessthatstartslongbeforethestartofschool,andonethatshouldbeanintegral（基本的）partofone'sentirelife.Schooling,ontheotherhand,isaspecific,formalizedprocess,whosegeneralpatternvarieslittlefromonesettingtothenext.Throughoutacountry,childrenarriveatschoolatapproximatelythesametime,takeassigned（指定的）seats,aretaughtbyanadult,usesimilartextbooks,dohomework,takeexams,andsoon.Theslicesofrealitythataretobelearned,whethertheyarewordsoranunderstandingoftheworkingofgovernment,haveusuallybeenlimitedbytheboundariesofthesubjectbeingtaught.Forexample,highschoolstudentsknowthattheyarenotlikelytofindoutintheirclassesthetruthaboutpoliticalproblemsintheircommunitiesorwhatthenewestfilmmakersareexperimentingwith.Therearedefiniteconditionssurroundingtheformalizedprocessofschooling.16.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheauthorA.SchoolistheplacewherepeoplegetinformaleducationB.EducationmeansschoolingC.EducationcanbebothformalandinformalD.Goingtoschoolistheonlywaytoreceiveeducation17.Educationisdifferentfromschoolinginthat______.A.theformerispredictablewhilethelatterisnotB.theformerisspecificwhilethelatterisnotC.theformerisaformalizedprocesswhilethelatterisnotD.theformerismoreopen-endedandall-inclusivethanthelatter18.WhendoeseducationbeginA.BeforeoneentersschoolB.AfteroneentersschoolC.AfteronegraduatesfromcollegeD.Afteroneretiresfromwork19.Thefactthatchildrenarriveatschoolataboutthesametimeshowsthat______.A.schoolingimposesalotofstrainonthestudentsB.schoolinghasaclearboundaryC.schoolingfollowsmoreorlessthesamepattern.D.schoolingincludesdifferentaspectsoflearning20.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardschoolingA.PositiveB.NegativeC.Neutral（中立的）D.SupportiveTranslation—EnglishtoChinese英譯漢(5*3’)Ifproducerscansubstituteacheaperforeignsourceoflaborrelativetothedomesticwagerate,manywillchoosetomovetheirproductionoverseas,creatingincreasedunemployment.如果生產(chǎn)者可以用廉價的外國勞動力來替代國內(nèi)資源，很多生產(chǎn)者將會選擇把他們的生產(chǎn)轉(zhuǎn)移至海外，從而造成失業(yè)率的上升。Businessstrategygenerallyhasfourparts:1)strategyaudit;2)strategicselectionofcorebusinessportfolioandcapability;3)corebusinessstrategies;and4)organizationalchange.企業(yè)戰(zhàn)略大致有四個部分：1）戰(zhàn)略審計；2）核心業(yè)務(wù)組合和能力的戰(zhàn)略選擇；3）核心業(yè)務(wù)戰(zhàn)略；4）組織變革。Customerssometimesdoubtcorporateenvironmentalclaims.Toavoidconsumerbacklash,Patagoniapublishestheresultsofitsinternalenvironmentalassessment.客戶有時候會懷疑公司的環(huán)境主張。為了避免客戶的激烈反應(yīng)，巴塔哥尼亞公司公布了其內(nèi)部環(huán)境評估的結(jié)果。Aswearealldifferent,andourperceptionsaredifferent,theprocessofcommunicatingeffectivelywithotherpeopleisratherdifficultattimes.因為我們?nèi)巳硕疾煌覀兊挠^念不同，與他人有效溝通經(jīng)常會遇到困難。Theautomotiveindustryhadtogothroughasimilarstructuralmigrationbyengagingincost-cutting,restructuring,andreengineering.汽車行業(yè)必須進行類似的結(jié)構(gòu)化改革，進行成本削減，重組和再造Translation—ChinesetoEnglish漢譯英(15’理智購買是一種積極的方式，可以讓你的錢更值錢。你購買一件物品或者一份服務(wù)的方式真的可以給你節(jié)省錢或者多花錢。以吹風機作一個簡單的例子。如果你要買一個吹風機，當你選了一個外觀你非常喜歡而且價格又是最便宜的，你一定認為你買了最好的東西。但是，當你把它買回家，你才發(fā)現(xiàn)它要花兩倍于較貴的吹風機所花的時間來吹干你的頭發(fā)。電費加上你的時間成本很可能使你的吹風機成為最貴的。Shoppingrationallyisapositivewaytomakeyourmoneymorevaluable.Thewayyoubuysomethingorsomeservicecanactuallysaveyoumoneyorspendmore.Makeasimpleexampleofahairdryer.Ifyouwanttobuyahairdryer,whenyouchooseahairdryerwithafavouritelookandacheapestprice,youmustthinkyougetthebestone.Butwhenyougetithome,youfinditwilltaketw